Large Scale Scrum (LeSS)

als Organisations-Design-Framework"
OOP, skalierte Agilität, 04.02.2014"
Josef Scherer, Valtech Deutschland"
Einfachheit & Selbstorganisation (Dee Hock, CEO VISA)"

Simple, clear purpose and principles give rise to
complex, intelligent behavior.
Complex rules and regulations give rise to
simple, stupid behavior.

Dee Hock.The Birth of the Chaordic Age
Organisatorische Prinzipien hinter dem Agilen Manifest (1)!

Unsere höchste Priorität ist es, den
Kunden durch frühe und kontinuierliche Auslieferung
wertvoller Software zufrieden zu stellen.
...

http://agilemanifesto.org/iso/de/principles.html
Organisatorische Prinzipien hinter dem Agilen Manifest (2)!

Unsere höchste Priorität ist es, den
Kunden durch frühe und kontinuierliche Auslieferung
wertvoller Software zufrieden zu stellen.
...
Business-Leute und Entwickler müssen während des
Projektes täglich zusammenarbeiten.
...

http://agilemanifesto.org/iso/de/principles.html
Organisatorische Prinzipien hinter dem Agilen Manifest (3)!

Unsere höchste Priorität ist es, den
Kunden durch frühe und kontinuierliche Auslieferung
wertvoller Software zufrieden zu stellen.
...
Business-Leute und Entwickler müssen während des
Projektes täglich zusammenarbeiten.
...
Gib ihnen das Umfeld und die Unterstützung, die sie
benötigen
...
Die besten Architekturen, Anforderungen und Entwürfe
entstehen durch selbstorganisierende Teams.
http://agilemanifesto.org/iso/de/principles.html
Unternehmenskultur und Organisationsstruktur (1)"

1.  Organizations are implicitly optimized to avoid changing the
status quo middle- and first-level manager and “specialist”
positions & power structures.

http://www.craiglarman.com/wiki/index.php?title=Larman%27s_Laws_of_Organizational_Behavior
Unternehmenskultur und Organisationsstruktur (2)"

1.  Organizations are implicitly optimized to avoid changing the
status quo middle- and first-level manager and “specialist”
positions & power structures.
2.  As a corollary to (1), ...
3.  ... any significant change initiative will be derided as “purist”,
“theoretical”, and “needing customization for local
concerns” ...

http://www.craiglarman.com/wiki/index.php?title=Larman%27s_Laws_of_Organizational_Behavior
Unternehmenskultur und Organisationsstruktur (3)"

1.  Organizations are implicitly optimized to avoid changing the
status quo middle- and first-level manager and “specialist”
positions & power structures.
2.  As a corollary to (1), ...
3.  ... any significant change initiative will be derided as “purist”,
“theoretical”, and “needing customization for local
concerns” ...
4.  Culture follows structure."

http://www.craiglarman.com/wiki/index.php?title=Larman%27s_Laws_of_Organizational_Behavior
LeSS als Organisations-Design-Framework (1)"

Ò beginnt damit Standard Scrum zu verstehen und in einzelnen
Teams anwenden zu können,"
Ò führt beim Skalieren zu tiefgreifenden organisatorischen
Veränderungen und ..."
LeSS als Organisations-Design-Framework (2)"

Ò beginnt damit Standard Scrum zu verstehen und in einzelnen
Teams anwenden zu können,"
Ò führt beim Skalieren zu tiefgreifenden organisatorischen
Veränderungen und"
Ò benötigt daher das volle Verständnis und die Unterstützung
des Senior Managements."
Die ideale Produktentwicklungs-Organisation"

CXO

CPMO

Produkt Manager/
Product Owner

Produkt
A

Produkt
B

Area
Product Owner

Area x

Area y

Service &
Support

Scrum Feature
Teams

Feature
Team 1

Feature
Team n

Feature
Team 10

...
Von Spezialisten Teams zu interdisziplinären Teams"

IT Spezialisten Teams"
Lead
Designer

Interdisziplinäre PD Teams"

Lead
Arch.

Lead
Dev

Designer

Architekt

Developer

Tester

Designer

Architekt

Developer

Tester

Developer

Tester

Developer

Developer

Developer

Test
Lead
Von Komponenten- zu Feature-Teams"

Komponenten Design Fokus"

www.craiglarman.com
www.craiglarman.com
Customer Feature Fokus "
www.odd-e.com
www.odd-e.com

Component teams
Component teams

Feature teams
Feature teams
system
system

Product
Product
Owner
Owner
Item
Item 1 1
Item
Item 2 2
Item
Item 3 3
Item
Item 4 4
... ...
……

comp
comp
AA
Team
Team

comp
comp
AA

comp
comp
BB
Team
Team

comp
comp
BB

comp
comp
CC
Team
Team

system
system
Product
Product
Owner
Owner
Item
Item 1 1
Item
Item 2 2
Item
Item 3 3
Item
Item 4 4
... ...
……

comp
comp
CC

Work from multiple teams is required
Work from multiple teams is required
to to finish customer-centric feature.
finish a a customer-centric feature.

Copyright © 2010
Copyright © 2010
C.Larman & B. Vodde
C.Larman & B. Vodde
All rights reserved.
All rights reserved.

Team
Team
Wei
Wei

comp
comp
AA

Team
Team
Shu
Shu

comp
comp
BB

Team
Team
Wu
Wu

comp
comp
CC

Every team completes customerEvery team completes customercentric items. The dependencies
centric items. The dependencies
Von funktionalen Silos zu Communities of Practice"

Funktionale Silos"
Leiter
Design

Communities of Practice"

Leiter
Arch.

Leiter
SWE

Designer
Team

Architekten
Team

Developer
Team

QS Team

Designer
Team

Architekten
Team

Developer
Team

QS Team

Developer
Team

QS Team

Developer
Team
Developer
Team
Developer
Team

Leiter
QS
Von internen Verträgen zur direkten Zusammenarbeit"

„Contract Game“ FB & IT"

more,
more,
more!

Product
Management

1

2
The Milestone point
is arbitrary

start
content freeze
(release contract agreed)

Produkt Manager als PO"

www.craiglarman.com
www.odd-e.com

less,
less,
less!

end
(release)

Copyright © 2010
C.Larman & B. Vodde
All rights reserved.

R&D

www.craiglarman.com
www.odd-e.com

The Contract

Copyright © 2010
C.Larman & B. Vodde
All rights reserved.

product management
responsibilities

Scrum-specific
Product Owner
responsibilities

when the pr
takes on Sc
Owner resp
have new w

they may ne
others
Requirement Areas & Area Product Owner (> 10 Teams)"
performance area feature teams

Area
Product
Owner

feature
team

feature
team

feature
team

feature
team

feature
team

feature
team

feature
team

feature
team

feature
team

feature
team

feature
team

Performance
Product Backlog
Backlog Item 1
…

Backlog Items 1
Backlog Items 2
...

Protocols
...
Backlog Item 3
Backlog Item 4
...

www.craiglarman.com
www.odd-e.com
Copyright © 2009
C.Larman & B. Vodde
All rights reserved.

Area
Product
Owner
protocols area feature teams
Larman, Vodde 2008, 2010: LeSS bei Valtech & NSN"

Large Scale Scrum (LeSS) als Organisations-Design-Framework

  • 1.
    Large Scale Scrum(LeSS)
 als Organisations-Design-Framework" OOP, skalierte Agilität, 04.02.2014" Josef Scherer, Valtech Deutschland"
  • 2.
    Einfachheit & Selbstorganisation(Dee Hock, CEO VISA)" Simple, clear purpose and principles give rise to complex, intelligent behavior. Complex rules and regulations give rise to simple, stupid behavior. Dee Hock.The Birth of the Chaordic Age
  • 3.
    Organisatorische Prinzipien hinterdem Agilen Manifest (1)! Unsere höchste Priorität ist es, den Kunden durch frühe und kontinuierliche Auslieferung wertvoller Software zufrieden zu stellen. ... http://agilemanifesto.org/iso/de/principles.html
  • 4.
    Organisatorische Prinzipien hinterdem Agilen Manifest (2)! Unsere höchste Priorität ist es, den Kunden durch frühe und kontinuierliche Auslieferung wertvoller Software zufrieden zu stellen. ... Business-Leute und Entwickler müssen während des Projektes täglich zusammenarbeiten. ... http://agilemanifesto.org/iso/de/principles.html
  • 5.
    Organisatorische Prinzipien hinterdem Agilen Manifest (3)! Unsere höchste Priorität ist es, den Kunden durch frühe und kontinuierliche Auslieferung wertvoller Software zufrieden zu stellen. ... Business-Leute und Entwickler müssen während des Projektes täglich zusammenarbeiten. ... Gib ihnen das Umfeld und die Unterstützung, die sie benötigen ... Die besten Architekturen, Anforderungen und Entwürfe entstehen durch selbstorganisierende Teams. http://agilemanifesto.org/iso/de/principles.html
  • 6.
    Unternehmenskultur und Organisationsstruktur(1)" 1.  Organizations are implicitly optimized to avoid changing the status quo middle- and first-level manager and “specialist” positions & power structures. http://www.craiglarman.com/wiki/index.php?title=Larman%27s_Laws_of_Organizational_Behavior
  • 7.
    Unternehmenskultur und Organisationsstruktur(2)" 1.  Organizations are implicitly optimized to avoid changing the status quo middle- and first-level manager and “specialist” positions & power structures. 2.  As a corollary to (1), ... 3.  ... any significant change initiative will be derided as “purist”, “theoretical”, and “needing customization for local concerns” ... http://www.craiglarman.com/wiki/index.php?title=Larman%27s_Laws_of_Organizational_Behavior
  • 8.
    Unternehmenskultur und Organisationsstruktur(3)" 1.  Organizations are implicitly optimized to avoid changing the status quo middle- and first-level manager and “specialist” positions & power structures. 2.  As a corollary to (1), ... 3.  ... any significant change initiative will be derided as “purist”, “theoretical”, and “needing customization for local concerns” ... 4.  Culture follows structure." http://www.craiglarman.com/wiki/index.php?title=Larman%27s_Laws_of_Organizational_Behavior
  • 9.
    LeSS als Organisations-Design-Framework(1)" Ò beginnt damit Standard Scrum zu verstehen und in einzelnen Teams anwenden zu können," Ò führt beim Skalieren zu tiefgreifenden organisatorischen Veränderungen und ..."
  • 10.
    LeSS als Organisations-Design-Framework(2)" Ò beginnt damit Standard Scrum zu verstehen und in einzelnen Teams anwenden zu können," Ò führt beim Skalieren zu tiefgreifenden organisatorischen Veränderungen und" Ò benötigt daher das volle Verständnis und die Unterstützung des Senior Managements."
  • 11.
    Die ideale Produktentwicklungs-Organisation" CXO CPMO ProduktManager/ Product Owner Produkt A Produkt B Area Product Owner Area x Area y Service & Support Scrum Feature Teams Feature Team 1 Feature Team n Feature Team 10 ...
  • 12.
    Von Spezialisten Teamszu interdisziplinären Teams" IT Spezialisten Teams" Lead Designer Interdisziplinäre PD Teams" Lead Arch. Lead Dev Designer Architekt Developer Tester Designer Architekt Developer Tester Developer Tester Developer Developer Developer Test Lead
  • 13.
    Von Komponenten- zuFeature-Teams" Komponenten Design Fokus" www.craiglarman.com www.craiglarman.com Customer Feature Fokus " www.odd-e.com www.odd-e.com Component teams Component teams Feature teams Feature teams system system Product Product Owner Owner Item Item 1 1 Item Item 2 2 Item Item 3 3 Item Item 4 4 ... ... …… comp comp AA Team Team comp comp AA comp comp BB Team Team comp comp BB comp comp CC Team Team system system Product Product Owner Owner Item Item 1 1 Item Item 2 2 Item Item 3 3 Item Item 4 4 ... ... …… comp comp CC Work from multiple teams is required Work from multiple teams is required to to finish customer-centric feature. finish a a customer-centric feature. Copyright © 2010 Copyright © 2010 C.Larman & B. Vodde C.Larman & B. Vodde All rights reserved. All rights reserved. Team Team Wei Wei comp comp AA Team Team Shu Shu comp comp BB Team Team Wu Wu comp comp CC Every team completes customerEvery team completes customercentric items. The dependencies centric items. The dependencies
  • 14.
    Von funktionalen Siloszu Communities of Practice" Funktionale Silos" Leiter Design Communities of Practice" Leiter Arch. Leiter SWE Designer Team Architekten Team Developer Team QS Team Designer Team Architekten Team Developer Team QS Team Developer Team QS Team Developer Team Developer Team Developer Team Leiter QS
  • 15.
    Von internen Verträgenzur direkten Zusammenarbeit" „Contract Game“ FB & IT" more, more, more! Product Management 1 2 The Milestone point is arbitrary start content freeze (release contract agreed) Produkt Manager als PO" www.craiglarman.com www.odd-e.com less, less, less! end (release) Copyright © 2010 C.Larman & B. Vodde All rights reserved. R&D www.craiglarman.com www.odd-e.com The Contract Copyright © 2010 C.Larman & B. Vodde All rights reserved. product management responsibilities Scrum-specific Product Owner responsibilities when the pr takes on Sc Owner resp have new w they may ne others
  • 16.
    Requirement Areas &Area Product Owner (> 10 Teams)" performance area feature teams Area Product Owner feature team feature team feature team feature team feature team feature team feature team feature team feature team feature team feature team Performance Product Backlog Backlog Item 1 … Backlog Items 1 Backlog Items 2 ... Protocols ... Backlog Item 3 Backlog Item 4 ... www.craiglarman.com www.odd-e.com Copyright © 2009 C.Larman & B. Vodde All rights reserved. Area Product Owner protocols area feature teams
  • 17.
    Larman, Vodde 2008,2010: LeSS bei Valtech & NSN"