Usage of drones in sports communication – new esthetics and enlargement of space
1. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 1
Usage of drones in
sports communication
Andreas Hebbel-Seeger
16th Annual International Conference on Sports: Economic, Management,
Marketing & Social Aspects, 9-12 May 2016, Athens, Greece
new esthetics and enlargement of space
2. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 2
We‘re living within a
„Generation drone“.
(Goldberg et al., 2013, 3)
3. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 3
“The innovation of drones for
journalistic purposes will most
likely replace or … supplement
visual news coverage on the
ground with new kinds of
aerial views.”
(Goldberg et al, 2013, 24)
4. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 4
Photo and video drones are
unmanned flight systems
that carry a camera
correspondent to the purpose
and they are able to record
and transmit footage.
5. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 5
They are operated from
the ground by a
remote control.
6. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 6
In addition, their handling is
supported by electronic
auxiliary systems such as
flight stability systems.
7. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 7
Concerning their general construction (especially
with regards to the number of rotors) one can
differentiate between different systems.
8. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 8
Video drones are considered the
innovative alternatives to “real”
helicopters, crane systems, spider
cams and camera dollies.
They are more flexible in usage
and comparably inexpensive.
9. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 9
Video drones create less downwash, are
less noisy and are also more maneuverable
so that they can be operated closer to the
point of action…
10. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 10
‘Large’ helicopters
need to keep a relatively long
distance to the filmed object
which calls for large focal lengths
or zoom factors that result in
narrow angles of view.
11. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 11
l Bla bla
Video drones can approach
objects closely and
therefore mostly avoid
zooming.
12. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 12
Video drones can “interact” with stationary or flying
constructions, for example by flying underneath bridges
or through buildings.
13. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 13
Even visualization in
complicate environments
becomes possible, if
video drones accompany e.g.
a snowboarder over hazards
and through obstacles…
14. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 14
... or follow cyclists through
the urban canyons.
15. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 15
Video drones succeed in an
optimum manner the staging
of sports in space.
16. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 16
Drones themselves are the
subject of staging an event.
Screenshot:www.thedronercingleague.com
17. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 17
As part of rapid technological
development, the performance of
unmanned aerial vehicles improves
within shorter and shorter cycles.
Subsequently, acquisition costs
are decreasing.
18. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 18
By using their
own flying devices,
coaches can monitor
practice of their team.
19. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 19
...athletes are able to
improve their own motion
perception through the
visualizations of their
movements…
(Higuchi et al., 2011)
20. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 20
…or event organizers themselves can
provide aerial footage to their audience.
21. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 21
In sports communication, a view from above
generally provides an overview. By observing
the athletic happenings from a distance from
above, the spatial, tactical and situational
dimensions of sports open up to the spectators.
22. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 22
Even the perspective itself
implicates the audience in the feeling of being
better informed and having more information.
23. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 23
Video drones affect the equality of opportunities
when a guiding or pace making can not be excluded.
24. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 24
Video drones increase the
risk of external interference
such as espionage,
propaganda and
ambush marketing.
25. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 25
Video drones
implies a potential
physical threat for
spectators and
athlets.
26. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 26
“Since the application of drones in journalism
is only just emerging, it is unknown how
the public will react to their usage.”
(Goldberg et al., 2013, 24)
27. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 27
We asked the audience in an online survey* -
announced via Facebook pages of „German Sailing
League“ and „Hamburg Year of Water Sports 2014“
*(Enquiry period November 2014)
28. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 28
“If you have already experienced
the usage of video drones at a
(sports) event: Do the unmanned
aerial vehicles in action frighten
you?”
(data in absolute numbers, n=326)
29. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 29
“If you have not experienced the
usage of video drones at a
(sporting) event yet: Do you think
that the unmanned aerial
vehicles in action would frighten
you?”
(data in absolute numbers, n=64)
30. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 30
“Which associations with/
impressions/expectations of
video drones in sports do you
generally have?”
(data in absolute numbers, n=325)
31. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 31
“To what extend do you think
that the application of video
drones has a positive effect on
the overall quality of sports
coverage?”
(data in absolute numbers, n=323)
32. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 32
“To what extend do you think
that the application of video
drones has a positive effect on
the quality of sports coverage
with regards to sailing?”
(data in absolute numbers, n=323)
33. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 33
A live audience can perceive a video drone
within the produced and displayed content:
visually as a flying device in the sky as well as
aurally through the noise generation of the device
34. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 34
Within an event context, the employed
media are supposed to contribute to the
overall experience.
Whereas in distance-overcoming
communication, the media themselves
become the focal point of the experience.
35. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 35
We also looked for differences among visitors and
persons, which encounter the same content as part
of mediated communication.
We interviewed 58 spectators at the finals of the
German Sailing League on October 31st and
November 1st, 2014.
36. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 36
In total we didn‘t find any fundamental difference
between the visitors and the online interviewees:
Expectations are practically positive.
Potential danger is estimated to be low and tends
to decrease with the experience.
37. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 37
Video drones open new perspectives for sports
communication and for athletic training thanks to
their view from above in combination with the
flexible space paths:
Capabilities are wide ranged.
Potentials, opportunities and risks are not yet
sufficiently explored.
38. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 38
Even we haven‘t finaly explored the actual prospects new
oportunities within the usage of drones come up within VR-
technology...
39. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 39
I‘m looking forward
to your short feedback:
http://speakerscore.com/
ahs-drones2016
40. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger | Usage of drones in sports communication | Athens 2016 40
Prof. Dr. Andreas Hebbel-Seeger
Local Head of Media School
Macromedia University of Applied Sciences, Campus Hamburg
Gertrudenstr. 3 | 20095 Hamburg | Germany
eMail: a.hebbel-seeger@macromedia.de
Presentation: www.slideshare.net/ahsHH
Feedback: http://speakerscore.com/ahs-drones2016