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A Topic map-based ontology IR system versus Clustering-based IR System: A Comparative Study in Security Domain Myongho Yi Texas Woman’s University, TX, USA, myi@twu.edu Sam Gyun Oh SungKyunKwan University, Seoul, Korea, samoh@skku.edu
Agenda 1. Related Works 2. Research Questions 3. Research Designs 4. Research Results  5. Conclusion
Background ,[object Object],[object Object]
Three Information Org. Approaches Term Lists: Synonym Rings* Authority Files* Glossaries/Dictionaries Gazetteers* Natural language Controlled language Weakly-structured Strongly-structured Classification & Categorization: Subject Headings Classification schemes*   Taxonomies* Categorization schemes Relationship Groups :  Ontologies*    Semantic networks*   Concept maps* Thesauri* Pick lists* (Zeng, 2005)
Clustering 2.0  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Works in Medical Domain ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Norwegian Electronic Health Library United States Nat’l Lib of Medicine
How about Other Domains? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Clustering - Limitations ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],No classified?  Loosely related terms? Term Lists?
Purpose of Study ,[object Object],[object Object]
Related Works ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Research Questions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Research Design ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Research Variables Independent Variables Dependent Variables Two Retrieval Systems Topic Map-Based Ontology  Information Retrieval  System  Clustering-Based  Information Retrieval  System  Quantitative  Measurement Search steps, Search Time
Search Task Types Task # Degree of  Relationships Task 1 Simple Task List all the security software  2 Complex Task Name all the Security engineers who work for Cisco 3 Complex Task Find Vendors providing security training service 4 Association and Cross Reference  Related Task List all the security hardware supported by IBM Consultants 5 Association and Cross Reference  Related Task List all software using RSA cryptography and find engineers who specialize in these software packages.  6 Association and Cross Reference  Related Task Find security system engineers who specialize in firewall and their supervisor and sale representatives 7 Association and Cross Reference  Related Task Assume that your organization is interested in security training. Who will be the right people to contact? Please provide their e-mail addresses
Ontology Development Process ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],List Terms by  Ontology Engineer  Classify/Categorize by  Ontology Engineer  Add Semantic Relationships  by Ontology Engineer Normalize by Domain Expert Implemented by Programmer ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Ontology Modeling ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Embed in ,[object Object]
Two Retrieval Systems Compared ,[object Object],[object Object],Show  Related Terms
Two Retrieval Systems Compared ,[object Object],Firewall Software Listed No Related Information Provided Such as Vendor, Engineers for Firewall
Two Retrieval Systems Compared ,[object Object]
Two Retrieval Systems Compared ,[object Object],[object Object],Show  Topic Types and Associative Relationships
Two Retrieval Systems Compared ,[object Object],[object Object],Shows the type of information and related information such as developers and sales person
Research Results ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Discussion ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Conclusion ,[object Object],[object Object]
Q & A ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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A Topic map-based ontology IR system versus Clustering-based IR System: A Comparative Study in Security Domain

  • 1. A Topic map-based ontology IR system versus Clustering-based IR System: A Comparative Study in Security Domain Myongho Yi Texas Woman’s University, TX, USA, myi@twu.edu Sam Gyun Oh SungKyunKwan University, Seoul, Korea, samoh@skku.edu
  • 2. Agenda 1. Related Works 2. Research Questions 3. Research Designs 4. Research Results 5. Conclusion
  • 3.
  • 4. Three Information Org. Approaches Term Lists: Synonym Rings* Authority Files* Glossaries/Dictionaries Gazetteers* Natural language Controlled language Weakly-structured Strongly-structured Classification & Categorization: Subject Headings Classification schemes* Taxonomies* Categorization schemes Relationship Groups : Ontologies* Semantic networks* Concept maps* Thesauri* Pick lists* (Zeng, 2005)
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7. Norwegian Electronic Health Library United States Nat’l Lib of Medicine
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14. Research Variables Independent Variables Dependent Variables Two Retrieval Systems Topic Map-Based Ontology Information Retrieval System Clustering-Based Information Retrieval System Quantitative Measurement Search steps, Search Time
  • 15. Search Task Types Task # Degree of Relationships Task 1 Simple Task List all the security software 2 Complex Task Name all the Security engineers who work for Cisco 3 Complex Task Find Vendors providing security training service 4 Association and Cross Reference Related Task List all the security hardware supported by IBM Consultants 5 Association and Cross Reference Related Task List all software using RSA cryptography and find engineers who specialize in these software packages. 6 Association and Cross Reference Related Task Find security system engineers who specialize in firewall and their supervisor and sale representatives 7 Association and Cross Reference Related Task Assume that your organization is interested in security training. Who will be the right people to contact? Please provide their e-mail addresses
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.