SlideShare ist ein Scribd-Unternehmen logo
1 von 13
Von Theodor Holm Nelson
exzerpiert für die Webwissenschaften
        von H. Mittendorfer
Memex 1/49
       V. Bush: „As We May Think“
       V. Bush: „As We May Think“
• Indexing: When data of any sort are
  placed in storage, they are filed
  alphabetically or numerically.
• Information is found, by tracing it down
  from subclass to subclass.
• The human mind does not work that
  way. It operates by association.
Literature 2/9
• A literature is s system of interconnected writings
• The way people read and write is based in large part
  on interconnections
• The Web of Connections in Science: She reads
  current articles .. These articles refer back .. to other
  writings .. is following links .. and refers to them ..
• Our Western cultural tradition is a great procession
  of writings, all with links implicit and explicit
  between them.
Non-sequential Writing 2/25

• The link facility gives us more than
  the attachment ..
• It permits fully non-sequential
  writing, or hypertext.
Links 3/23
• A link may be thought of as a jump
  opportunity, like a conventional
  footnote.
• If the author wants, such opportunities
  become part of the text structure.
• If you (the reader) don’t like it there, hit
  some sort of Return Button.
In-links, Out-links 2/31
• Ordinarily a document
  consists of contents
  (including history and
  alternatives) and its out-
  links.

• In-links are those stored
  elsewhere which point
  to it.
Historical Backtrack 2/25
Design 2/5

• The structure of documents and links to
  be described here is, for a computer
  system, unusually simple.
• The user has no direct contact with
  technicalities.
Front End - Back End 2/7

• What we will discuss
  here is representing the
  true structure of a
  certain kind of
  Information (in the Back
  End), not how to show
  it (on the Front End)
Xanadu™3/4


• The Xanadu™Hypertext System is a
  new form of storage intended to
  simplify and calrify computer use, and
  make possible new forms of
  instantaneous electronic publication.
Xanadu Document Model (Q3)
Transpublishing (Q4)
Transcopyright (Q4)

Weitere ähnliche Inhalte

Ähnlich wie Literary machines

UVA MDST 3703 Thematic Research Collections 2012-09-18
UVA MDST 3703 Thematic Research Collections 2012-09-18UVA MDST 3703 Thematic Research Collections 2012-09-18
UVA MDST 3703 Thematic Research Collections 2012-09-18Rafael Alvarado
 
Paul de Bra's UnKeynote at Web Art Science London
Paul de Bra's UnKeynote at Web Art Science LondonPaul de Bra's UnKeynote at Web Art Science London
Paul de Bra's UnKeynote at Web Art Science Londonnatematias
 
Med 505 Seminar on Online Technologies
Med 505 Seminar on Online TechnologiesMed 505 Seminar on Online Technologies
Med 505 Seminar on Online TechnologiesErkan Saka
 
UVA MDST 3703 Hypertext 2012-09-04
UVA MDST 3703 Hypertext 2012-09-04UVA MDST 3703 Hypertext 2012-09-04
UVA MDST 3703 Hypertext 2012-09-04Rafael Alvarado
 
Reading for communication
Reading for communicationReading for communication
Reading for communicationRene Villareal
 
Computer Science Library Orientation 2018
Computer Science Library Orientation 2018Computer Science Library Orientation 2018
Computer Science Library Orientation 2018Andiswa Mfengu
 
01 History Of Hypertext+Bibliography 2010
01 History Of Hypertext+Bibliography 201001 History Of Hypertext+Bibliography 2010
01 History Of Hypertext+Bibliography 2010Paul Kahn
 
Relational Capital and Social Capital: One or two Fields of Research?
Relational Capital and Social Capital: One or two Fields of Research?Relational Capital and Social Capital: One or two Fields of Research?
Relational Capital and Social Capital: One or two Fields of Research?Jukka Huhtamäki
 
Digital Library
Digital LibraryDigital Library
Digital LibraryFkdiMl
 
ARIN6912 Presentation Week 5: Digital Environments
ARIN6912 Presentation Week 5: Digital EnvironmentsARIN6912 Presentation Week 5: Digital Environments
ARIN6912 Presentation Week 5: Digital Environmentskittysquish
 
Semantic engagement
Semantic engagementSemantic engagement
Semantic engagementSTIinnsbruck
 
Introduction to TEXTUS
Introduction to TEXTUSIntroduction to TEXTUS
Introduction to TEXTUSokfn
 
Digital Tools for Academic Research
Digital Tools for Academic ResearchDigital Tools for Academic Research
Digital Tools for Academic Researchorganognosi
 

Ähnlich wie Literary machines (20)

UVA MDST 3703 Thematic Research Collections 2012-09-18
UVA MDST 3703 Thematic Research Collections 2012-09-18UVA MDST 3703 Thematic Research Collections 2012-09-18
UVA MDST 3703 Thematic Research Collections 2012-09-18
 
Paul de Bra's UnKeynote at Web Art Science London
Paul de Bra's UnKeynote at Web Art Science LondonPaul de Bra's UnKeynote at Web Art Science London
Paul de Bra's UnKeynote at Web Art Science London
 
Med 505 Seminar on Online Technologies
Med 505 Seminar on Online TechnologiesMed 505 Seminar on Online Technologies
Med 505 Seminar on Online Technologies
 
Hypertext
HypertextHypertext
Hypertext
 
UVA MDST 3703 Hypertext 2012-09-04
UVA MDST 3703 Hypertext 2012-09-04UVA MDST 3703 Hypertext 2012-09-04
UVA MDST 3703 Hypertext 2012-09-04
 
Reading for communication
Reading for communicationReading for communication
Reading for communication
 
Chapter 3.pdf
Chapter 3.pdfChapter 3.pdf
Chapter 3.pdf
 
Types of files
Types of filesTypes of files
Types of files
 
Computer Science Library Orientation 2018
Computer Science Library Orientation 2018Computer Science Library Orientation 2018
Computer Science Library Orientation 2018
 
01 History Of Hypertext+Bibliography 2010
01 History Of Hypertext+Bibliography 201001 History Of Hypertext+Bibliography 2010
01 History Of Hypertext+Bibliography 2010
 
Relational Capital and Social Capital: One or two Fields of Research?
Relational Capital and Social Capital: One or two Fields of Research?Relational Capital and Social Capital: One or two Fields of Research?
Relational Capital and Social Capital: One or two Fields of Research?
 
Digital Library
Digital LibraryDigital Library
Digital Library
 
Present.ict1
Present.ict1Present.ict1
Present.ict1
 
ARIN6912 Presentation Week 5: Digital Environments
ARIN6912 Presentation Week 5: Digital EnvironmentsARIN6912 Presentation Week 5: Digital Environments
ARIN6912 Presentation Week 5: Digital Environments
 
Semantic engagement
Semantic engagementSemantic engagement
Semantic engagement
 
Introduction to TEXTUS
Introduction to TEXTUSIntroduction to TEXTUS
Introduction to TEXTUS
 
Digital Tools for Academic Research
Digital Tools for Academic ResearchDigital Tools for Academic Research
Digital Tools for Academic Research
 
Hypertext system
Hypertext systemHypertext system
Hypertext system
 
Hypertext system
Hypertext systemHypertext system
Hypertext system
 
Hypertext system group 1
Hypertext system group 1Hypertext system group 1
Hypertext system group 1
 

Mehr von Hans Mittendorfer (20)

Ki 2
Ki 2Ki 2
Ki 2
 
WhatsAppverschlüsselung
WhatsAppverschlüsselungWhatsAppverschlüsselung
WhatsAppverschlüsselung
 
Kryptographie
KryptographieKryptographie
Kryptographie
 
Ki
KiKi
Ki
 
Ki
KiKi
Ki
 
Meatdaten
MeatdatenMeatdaten
Meatdaten
 
Semiotik iii
Semiotik iiiSemiotik iii
Semiotik iii
 
Unternehmeskommunikation
UnternehmeskommunikationUnternehmeskommunikation
Unternehmeskommunikation
 
Sicherheit webkommunikation
Sicherheit webkommunikationSicherheit webkommunikation
Sicherheit webkommunikation
 
Semiotik ii
Semiotik iiSemiotik ii
Semiotik ii
 
Weblogs als partizipative lernbegleitung
Weblogs als partizipative lernbegleitungWeblogs als partizipative lernbegleitung
Weblogs als partizipative lernbegleitung
 
Grosse zukunft des_buches_2
Grosse zukunft des_buches_2Grosse zukunft des_buches_2
Grosse zukunft des_buches_2
 
Semiotik
SemiotikSemiotik
Semiotik
 
Qr code
Qr codeQr code
Qr code
 
Menschliche kommunikation
Menschliche kommunikationMenschliche kommunikation
Menschliche kommunikation
 
Watzlawick 1
Watzlawick 1Watzlawick 1
Watzlawick 1
 
Webkommunikation
WebkommunikationWebkommunikation
Webkommunikation
 
XHTML
XHTMLXHTML
XHTML
 
Semantic html5
Semantic html5Semantic html5
Semantic html5
 
Html5 einführung
Html5 einführungHtml5 einführung
Html5 einführung
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen

Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactBeyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactPECB
 
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in DelhiRussian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhikauryashika82
 
PROCESS RECORDING FORMAT.docx
PROCESS      RECORDING        FORMAT.docxPROCESS      RECORDING        FORMAT.docx
PROCESS RECORDING FORMAT.docxPoojaSen20
 
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.pptApplication orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.pptRamjanShidvankar
 
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across Sectors
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across SectorsAPM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across Sectors
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across SectorsAssociation for Project Management
 
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104misteraugie
 
Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.
Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.
Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.MateoGardella
 
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxSOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxiammrhaywood
 
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactAccessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactdawncurless
 
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SD
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SDMeasures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SD
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SDThiyagu K
 
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptxBasic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptxDenish Jangid
 
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdfWeb & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdfJayanti Pande
 
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdf
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdfClass 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdf
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdfAyushMahapatra5
 
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdfHoldier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdfagholdier
 
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.christianmathematics
 
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The BasicsIntroduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The BasicsTechSoup
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen (20)

Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactBeyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
 
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in DelhiRussian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
 
PROCESS RECORDING FORMAT.docx
PROCESS      RECORDING        FORMAT.docxPROCESS      RECORDING        FORMAT.docx
PROCESS RECORDING FORMAT.docx
 
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: The Basics of Prompt Design"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: The Basics of Prompt Design"Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: The Basics of Prompt Design"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: The Basics of Prompt Design"
 
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.pptApplication orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
 
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across Sectors
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across SectorsAPM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across Sectors
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across Sectors
 
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
 
Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.
Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.
Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.
 
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptxSOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT - LFTVD.pptx
 
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impactAccessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
Accessible design: Minimum effort, maximum impact
 
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SD
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SDMeasures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SD
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SD
 
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptxBasic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
 
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
Código Creativo y Arte de Software | Unidad 1
 
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdfWeb & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
 
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdf
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdfClass 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdf
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdf
 
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
 
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdfHoldier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
 
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
 
Advance Mobile Application Development class 07
Advance Mobile Application Development class 07Advance Mobile Application Development class 07
Advance Mobile Application Development class 07
 
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The BasicsIntroduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
 

Literary machines

  • 1. Von Theodor Holm Nelson exzerpiert für die Webwissenschaften von H. Mittendorfer
  • 2. Memex 1/49 V. Bush: „As We May Think“ V. Bush: „As We May Think“ • Indexing: When data of any sort are placed in storage, they are filed alphabetically or numerically. • Information is found, by tracing it down from subclass to subclass. • The human mind does not work that way. It operates by association.
  • 3. Literature 2/9 • A literature is s system of interconnected writings • The way people read and write is based in large part on interconnections • The Web of Connections in Science: She reads current articles .. These articles refer back .. to other writings .. is following links .. and refers to them .. • Our Western cultural tradition is a great procession of writings, all with links implicit and explicit between them.
  • 4. Non-sequential Writing 2/25 • The link facility gives us more than the attachment .. • It permits fully non-sequential writing, or hypertext.
  • 5. Links 3/23 • A link may be thought of as a jump opportunity, like a conventional footnote. • If the author wants, such opportunities become part of the text structure. • If you (the reader) don’t like it there, hit some sort of Return Button.
  • 6. In-links, Out-links 2/31 • Ordinarily a document consists of contents (including history and alternatives) and its out- links. • In-links are those stored elsewhere which point to it.
  • 8. Design 2/5 • The structure of documents and links to be described here is, for a computer system, unusually simple. • The user has no direct contact with technicalities.
  • 9. Front End - Back End 2/7 • What we will discuss here is representing the true structure of a certain kind of Information (in the Back End), not how to show it (on the Front End)
  • 10. Xanadu™3/4 • The Xanadu™Hypertext System is a new form of storage intended to simplify and calrify computer use, and make possible new forms of instantaneous electronic publication.