Production & Operations Management (POM)- Waste Management- MBA
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Waste management is the collection, transport, processing or disposal, managing and monitoring of waste materials produced by human activity. The principal considerations in waste management are evaluating the type and nature of wastes, estimating total volumes, and assessing handling, storage, transportation and disposal methods. Effective waste management is important for protecting the environment and public health by preventing pollution, rotting garbage, and harmful gases. Common waste disposal methods include landfills, incineration, recovery and recycling, and converting waste to energy. Proper waste management can improve health and safety, reduce costs, generate revenue, increase efficiency, and enhance reputation. Key challenges include improving safety, overcoming poor quality recyclables, employee placement, lack of expertise,
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transportation, warehousing and inventory decisions
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م.15
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بعنوان
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التاسعة مساء بتوقيت مكة المكرمة الأربعاء 03يونيو2020
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SOLID WASTE MANGEMENT
Waste management or waste disposal are all the activities and actions required to manage waste from its inception to its final disposal.[1] This includes amongst other things collection, transport, treatment and disposal of waste together with monitoring and regulation. It also encompasses the legal and regulatory framework that relates to waste management encompassing guidance on recycling.
Waste can take any form that is solid, liquid, or gas and each have different methods of disposal and management. Waste management normally deals with all types of waste whether it was created in forms that are industrial, biological, household, and special cases where it may pose a threat to human health.[2] It is produced due to human activity such as when factories extract and process raw materials.[3] Waste management is intended to reduce adverse effects of waste on health, the environment or aesthetics.
Waste management practices are not uniform among countries (developed and developing nations); regions (urban and rural areas), and sectors (residential and industrial).[4]
A large portion of waste management practices deal with municipal solid waste (MSW) which is waste that is created by household, industrial, and commercial activity.[5]
Hazardous waste Management
- Hazardous waste management is important to minimize risks to lives and the environment from waste generated by industries. Waste is categorized based on its properties and the amount generated, and requires proper transport, storage, treatment, and disposal. Examples of treatment methods include physical, chemical and biological processes to break down or separate waste. Stricter regulations and infrastructure are needed for hazardous waste management in India.
The Zero Waste Concept
The zero waste concept- What it is, How industries view and apply it and how useful is it to policy makers in lieu of environmental management and sustainability.
A published work of Atiq Uz Zamaan, University of South Australia.
PRACTICAL NO.pptx pptr rwrwrwrwsa ra daad
This document discusses various techniques for solid waste management, including prevention, minimization, reuse, recovery, and disposal. It describes 5 key techniques: 1) prevention and minimization to reduce waste, 2) reuse of materials, 3) recovery and recycling to extract resources from waste, 4) incineration and composting for waste treatment, and 5) proper disposal methods like sanitary landfilling. The document provides details on each technique and explains their importance for effective solid waste management.
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- 1. PRODUCTION & OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT 2ND semester --- 1ST Mid PPT IMMANI CHANDRA SHEKAR REGD. NO. :19K61E0020 SUBJECT CODE :18MS02T4 1
- 3. • Waste management is the collection, transport, processing or disposal, managing and monitoring of waste materials. • The term usually relates to materials produced by human activity, and the process is generally undertaken to reduce their effect on health, the environment or aesthetics 3
- 4. The principal considerations in waste management: (i) evaluation on the type and nature of wastes; (ii) estimation of total volumes; and (iii) assessment of handling, storage, transportation and disposal methods to be adopted and the potential environmental impacts. 4
- 5. Need of Waste Management: • The most important reason for waste collection is the protection of the environment and the health of the population. • Rubbish and waste can cause air and water pollution. • Rotting garbage is also known to produce harmful gases that mix with the air and can cause breathing problems in people.5
- 6. Various Methods of Waste Disposal : • Landfills • Incineration/Combustion • Recovery and Recycling • Waste to Energy (Recover Energy) 6
- 7. Causes Of Wastage In Production : • Poor Planning and Design, • Defective Purchasing Practices , • Transportation Wastage , • Storage Wastage, • Conversion Wastage , • Usage Wastage, 7
- 8. Benefits of Proper Waste Management: • Improved Health and Safety, • Reduced Storage, Transport and Disposal costs, • Potential Generation of Revenue , • Increased Efficiency, • Enhancement of Company Reputation, 8
- 9. Challenges Involved in Waste Management: • IMPROVING SAFETY PERFORMANCE, • OVERCOMING POOR-QUALITY RECYCLABLES, • PROPER EMPLOYEE PLACEMENT, • LACK OF INDUSTRY EXPERTISE, • Issues in Waste Transportation 9
- 10. CONCLUSION : • Waste management is an important area of production management. Some wastes are inevitable in any conversion process. • Here, waste refers to all types of spoilage that do not add to value. • Spoilage includes scrap materials, rejected items, by-products during production process, obsolete, outdated or useless parts, damaged parts, etc. 10
- 11. 11