SlideShare ist ein Scribd-Unternehmen logo
1 von 17
 
Pierre-Alain Mannoni
pmannoni@unice.fr
UMR 7300 ESPACE, CNRS / Université de Nice Sophia Antipolis
Olhao, 17-21 nov 2014
Meters from pressure source
 Method to visualise the ecological state of
mediterranean mediolittoral ecosystems
through HOTSPOTS
o Where are the most degraded ecosystems ?
 Method to present the spatial relationship
between a pressure source and its
surrounding ecosystems.
o How much and how far a pressure source
impacts its environment ?
 Combination of “2d moving average”, CARLIT algorithm and
interpolation
  continuous surface
  Hotspots with low biodiversity, degraded ecosystems
3 meters resolution
 Map of the mediolittoral communities using CARLIT methodology
(Ballesteros et al. 2007)
 Mediterranean French coast
 CARLIT is calculated by selecting a segment of coast (WFD=Water
Body)
∑ (Length cover of a community x ecological value)
value at reference condition
Cystoseira amentacea var.
stricta
(Phaeophyceae, Fucales)
Trottoirs - Lithophyllum
byssoides
(Rhodophyceae, Corallinales)
Encrusting Coralines
Coralina elongata
Ulvales
Cyanobacterias
High Values
Low Values
= ratio [0;1]CARLIT ≈
 Points every 50 meters along the
coast
 For each point we calculate
CARLIT inside a 500m window
(Distance by the sea = across bays and around
capes )
 CARLIT index is assigned to
the point
 GIS programming
 Offshore points with
an high CARLIT value
 Interpolation to
produce a continuous
surface (IDW)
 Provides visual
understanding of the
situation
 Easy to use for managers and decision makers
 Create GIS database of pressure sources on the coast
 Include characterics of the sources (size, number of boats…)
 For each pressure source
 A window increasing in size
select ecosystem data and
CARLIT index is calculated
 3127 pressure sources
D-CARLIT
CARLIT
Amount of data used = robustness
 Google Earth
o Map of the mediolittoral
communities
o Hotspots
o Pressure sources +
characteristics
o D-CARLIT
 http://med-impact.unice.fr
 Creative Commons
Licence
 Macroalgues, CARLIT
http://med-impact.unice.fr
Pierre-Alain Mannoni
UMR 7300 ESPACE, CNRS / Université de Nice Sophia Antipolis

Weitere ähnliche Inhalte

Was ist angesagt?

Effects of Beaver Dams on Stream Chemistry (2014)-mrw
Effects of Beaver Dams on Stream Chemistry (2014)-mrwEffects of Beaver Dams on Stream Chemistry (2014)-mrw
Effects of Beaver Dams on Stream Chemistry (2014)-mrw
Bryce Corbett
 
Periode 2 Vwo 3 Watergebruik Naar Mars
Periode 2 Vwo 3 Watergebruik Naar MarsPeriode 2 Vwo 3 Watergebruik Naar Mars
Periode 2 Vwo 3 Watergebruik Naar Mars
Yvo Aerts
 
Photosynthesis in the Marine Environment BOOK REVIEW
Photosynthesis in the Marine Environment BOOK REVIEWPhotosynthesis in the Marine Environment BOOK REVIEW
Photosynthesis in the Marine Environment BOOK REVIEW
Mats Björk
 
Feixing_Resume_20161005
Feixing_Resume_20161005Feixing_Resume_20161005
Feixing_Resume_20161005
Fei Xing
 
Meramed article 2002
Meramed article 2002Meramed article 2002
Meramed article 2002
Patrick White
 

Was ist angesagt? (20)

Hanalei Bay Watershed
Hanalei Bay WatershedHanalei Bay Watershed
Hanalei Bay Watershed
 
Effects of Beaver Dams on Stream Chemistry (2014)-mrw
Effects of Beaver Dams on Stream Chemistry (2014)-mrwEffects of Beaver Dams on Stream Chemistry (2014)-mrw
Effects of Beaver Dams on Stream Chemistry (2014)-mrw
 
Periode 2 Vwo 3 Watergebruik Naar Mars
Periode 2 Vwo 3 Watergebruik Naar MarsPeriode 2 Vwo 3 Watergebruik Naar Mars
Periode 2 Vwo 3 Watergebruik Naar Mars
 
Photosynthesis in the Marine Environment BOOK REVIEW
Photosynthesis in the Marine Environment BOOK REVIEWPhotosynthesis in the Marine Environment BOOK REVIEW
Photosynthesis in the Marine Environment BOOK REVIEW
 
Feixing_Resume_20161005
Feixing_Resume_20161005Feixing_Resume_20161005
Feixing_Resume_20161005
 
Sasumua: linking a landscape and institutional mosaic to climate change in Kenya
Sasumua: linking a landscape and institutional mosaic to climate change in KenyaSasumua: linking a landscape and institutional mosaic to climate change in Kenya
Sasumua: linking a landscape and institutional mosaic to climate change in Kenya
 
Keith cooper day_3_session_7
Keith cooper day_3_session_7Keith cooper day_3_session_7
Keith cooper day_3_session_7
 
Dr Frédéric Ménard IRD - France : Basic knowledge on Sargassum and overview o...
Dr Frédéric Ménard IRD - France : Basic knowledge on Sargassum and overview o...Dr Frédéric Ménard IRD - France : Basic knowledge on Sargassum and overview o...
Dr Frédéric Ménard IRD - France : Basic knowledge on Sargassum and overview o...
 
The Ultra Violet Project in Henderson, Nevada: Reducing Public Health Infecti...
The Ultra Violet Project in Henderson, Nevada: Reducing Public Health Infecti...The Ultra Violet Project in Henderson, Nevada: Reducing Public Health Infecti...
The Ultra Violet Project in Henderson, Nevada: Reducing Public Health Infecti...
 
NCUR PAPER_FINAL DRAFT
NCUR PAPER_FINAL DRAFTNCUR PAPER_FINAL DRAFT
NCUR PAPER_FINAL DRAFT
 
LBA - Prof. Paulo Artaxo
LBA - Prof. Paulo ArtaxoLBA - Prof. Paulo Artaxo
LBA - Prof. Paulo Artaxo
 
DSD-INT 2017 A stroll through the European marine data landscape the role of ...
DSD-INT 2017 A stroll through the European marine data landscape the role of ...DSD-INT 2017 A stroll through the European marine data landscape the role of ...
DSD-INT 2017 A stroll through the European marine data landscape the role of ...
 
Dr Chuanmin Hu Professor of Oceanography University of South Florida, USA : S...
Dr Chuanmin Hu Professor of Oceanography University of South Florida, USA : S...Dr Chuanmin Hu Professor of Oceanography University of South Florida, USA : S...
Dr Chuanmin Hu Professor of Oceanography University of South Florida, USA : S...
 
Controls on the Plant-Soil Stoichiometry of Dryland Agroecosystems: A Sabbati...
Controls on the Plant-Soil Stoichiometry of Dryland Agroecosystems: A Sabbati...Controls on the Plant-Soil Stoichiometry of Dryland Agroecosystems: A Sabbati...
Controls on the Plant-Soil Stoichiometry of Dryland Agroecosystems: A Sabbati...
 
Grahame Niles Assessing the Feasibility of Impact-Based Forecasting For Seaso...
Grahame Niles Assessing the Feasibility of Impact-Based Forecasting For Seaso...Grahame Niles Assessing the Feasibility of Impact-Based Forecasting For Seaso...
Grahame Niles Assessing the Feasibility of Impact-Based Forecasting For Seaso...
 
Hazel A. Oxenford : Communicating Sargassum Forecasts
Hazel A. Oxenford : Communicating Sargassum ForecastsHazel A. Oxenford : Communicating Sargassum Forecasts
Hazel A. Oxenford : Communicating Sargassum Forecasts
 
DSD-INT 2017 Global modelling of hydrology and water resources: current state...
DSD-INT 2017 Global modelling of hydrology and water resources: current state...DSD-INT 2017 Global modelling of hydrology and water resources: current state...
DSD-INT 2017 Global modelling of hydrology and water resources: current state...
 
corallivory and algal dynamics on some coral reefs in the persian gulf
corallivory and algal dynamics on some coral reefs in the persian gulfcorallivory and algal dynamics on some coral reefs in the persian gulf
corallivory and algal dynamics on some coral reefs in the persian gulf
 
Meramed article 2002
Meramed article 2002Meramed article 2002
Meramed article 2002
 
Response options: Biological Response Indicator Devices for Gauging Environm...
Response options: Biological Response Indicator Devices for Gauging Environm...Response options: Biological Response Indicator Devices for Gauging Environm...
Response options: Biological Response Indicator Devices for Gauging Environm...
 

Andere mochten auch

実はできているWebアクセシビリティ 007
実はできているWebアクセシビリティ 007実はできているWebアクセシビリティ 007
実はできているWebアクセシビリティ 007
株式会社トライブ
 

Andere mochten auch (11)

Mate finan
Mate finanMate finan
Mate finan
 
N. Tongol_Resume
N. Tongol_ResumeN. Tongol_Resume
N. Tongol_Resume
 
Webディレクターのためのマーケティングプランニング
WebディレクターのためのマーケティングプランニングWebディレクターのためのマーケティングプランニング
Webディレクターのためのマーケティングプランニング
 
Ejercicio amortizacion
Ejercicio amortizacionEjercicio amortizacion
Ejercicio amortizacion
 
Evolucion de los avances tecnologicos
Evolucion de los avances tecnologicosEvolucion de los avances tecnologicos
Evolucion de los avances tecnologicos
 
Social Media Marketing for Beginners
Social Media Marketing for BeginnersSocial Media Marketing for Beginners
Social Media Marketing for Beginners
 
What is a message? sxsw__07_24_15.key
What is a message?  sxsw__07_24_15.keyWhat is a message?  sxsw__07_24_15.key
What is a message? sxsw__07_24_15.key
 
実はできているWebアクセシビリティ 007
実はできているWebアクセシビリティ 007実はできているWebアクセシビリティ 007
実はできているWebアクセシビリティ 007
 
Biodiversity and Evolution
Biodiversity and EvolutionBiodiversity and Evolution
Biodiversity and Evolution
 
実はできている!? Webアクセシビリティ2
実はできている!? Webアクセシビリティ2実はできている!? Webアクセシビリティ2
実はできている!? Webアクセシビリティ2
 
Biodiversity and Evolution
Biodiversity and EvolutionBiodiversity and Evolution
Biodiversity and Evolution
 

Ähnlich wie Discriminating pressure sources responsible for local mediolittoral ecosystems degradation

Relationship Between Sampling Area, Sampling Size Vs...
Relationship Between Sampling Area, Sampling Size Vs...Relationship Between Sampling Area, Sampling Size Vs...
Relationship Between Sampling Area, Sampling Size Vs...
Jessica Deakin
 
Unep deep sea biodiversity
Unep deep sea biodiversityUnep deep sea biodiversity
Unep deep sea biodiversity
João Soares
 
Sweet et al._LTER-ver5-2015
Sweet et al._LTER-ver5-2015Sweet et al._LTER-ver5-2015
Sweet et al._LTER-ver5-2015
Shannan Sweet
 
Water-related bird assemblages in an urban pond ‘archipelago’: Winter pattern...
Water-related bird assemblages in an urban pond ‘archipelago’: Winter pattern...Water-related bird assemblages in an urban pond ‘archipelago’: Winter pattern...
Water-related bird assemblages in an urban pond ‘archipelago’: Winter pattern...
Maria Paola Di Santo
 
Status of seagrass ecosystem in Kauswagan, Lanao Del Norte and Laguindingan, ...
Status of seagrass ecosystem in Kauswagan, Lanao Del Norte and Laguindingan, ...Status of seagrass ecosystem in Kauswagan, Lanao Del Norte and Laguindingan, ...
Status of seagrass ecosystem in Kauswagan, Lanao Del Norte and Laguindingan, ...
Innspub Net
 
Sweet et al._LTER-ver5-2015
Sweet et al._LTER-ver5-2015Sweet et al._LTER-ver5-2015
Sweet et al._LTER-ver5-2015
Shannan Sweet
 
TERN Supersites and Carbon Monitoring_Mike Liddell
TERN Supersites and Carbon Monitoring_Mike LiddellTERN Supersites and Carbon Monitoring_Mike Liddell
TERN Supersites and Carbon Monitoring_Mike Liddell
TERN Australia
 
Benthic macrofaunal assemblage in seagrass-mangrove complex and adjacent ecos...
Benthic macrofaunal assemblage in seagrass-mangrove complex and adjacent ecos...Benthic macrofaunal assemblage in seagrass-mangrove complex and adjacent ecos...
Benthic macrofaunal assemblage in seagrass-mangrove complex and adjacent ecos...
AbdullaAlAsif1
 
3_Linking quarries
3_Linking quarries3_Linking quarries
3_Linking quarries
Roulling
 

Ähnlich wie Discriminating pressure sources responsible for local mediolittoral ecosystems degradation (20)

DSD-INT 2019 Fine sediments - transport in suspension, storage and supply - F...
DSD-INT 2019 Fine sediments - transport in suspension, storage and supply - F...DSD-INT 2019 Fine sediments - transport in suspension, storage and supply - F...
DSD-INT 2019 Fine sediments - transport in suspension, storage and supply - F...
 
RIVER NETWORKS AS ECOLOGICAL CORRIDORS FOR SPECIES POPULATIONS AND WATER-BORN...
RIVER NETWORKS AS ECOLOGICAL CORRIDORS FOR SPECIES POPULATIONS AND WATER-BORN...RIVER NETWORKS AS ECOLOGICAL CORRIDORS FOR SPECIES POPULATIONS AND WATER-BORN...
RIVER NETWORKS AS ECOLOGICAL CORRIDORS FOR SPECIES POPULATIONS AND WATER-BORN...
 
Relationship Between Sampling Area, Sampling Size Vs...
Relationship Between Sampling Area, Sampling Size Vs...Relationship Between Sampling Area, Sampling Size Vs...
Relationship Between Sampling Area, Sampling Size Vs...
 
Introduction to environmental science and engineering
Introduction to environmental science and engineeringIntroduction to environmental science and engineering
Introduction to environmental science and engineering
 
Pdf 1 1111111
Pdf 1 1111111Pdf 1 1111111
Pdf 1 1111111
 
Unep deep sea biodiversity
Unep deep sea biodiversityUnep deep sea biodiversity
Unep deep sea biodiversity
 
Sweet et al._LTER-ver5-2015
Sweet et al._LTER-ver5-2015Sweet et al._LTER-ver5-2015
Sweet et al._LTER-ver5-2015
 
Water-related bird assemblages in an urban pond ‘archipelago’: Winter pattern...
Water-related bird assemblages in an urban pond ‘archipelago’: Winter pattern...Water-related bird assemblages in an urban pond ‘archipelago’: Winter pattern...
Water-related bird assemblages in an urban pond ‘archipelago’: Winter pattern...
 
Status of seagrass ecosystem in Kauswagan, Lanao Del Norte and Laguindingan, ...
Status of seagrass ecosystem in Kauswagan, Lanao Del Norte and Laguindingan, ...Status of seagrass ecosystem in Kauswagan, Lanao Del Norte and Laguindingan, ...
Status of seagrass ecosystem in Kauswagan, Lanao Del Norte and Laguindingan, ...
 
NJD_89.pdf
NJD_89.pdfNJD_89.pdf
NJD_89.pdf
 
Albufera
AlbuferaAlbufera
Albufera
 
Sweet et al._LTER-ver5-2015
Sweet et al._LTER-ver5-2015Sweet et al._LTER-ver5-2015
Sweet et al._LTER-ver5-2015
 
Report
ReportReport
Report
 
Ascendency As An Ecological Indicator A Case Study Of Estuarine Pulse Eutrop...
Ascendency As An Ecological Indicator  A Case Study Of Estuarine Pulse Eutrop...Ascendency As An Ecological Indicator  A Case Study Of Estuarine Pulse Eutrop...
Ascendency As An Ecological Indicator A Case Study Of Estuarine Pulse Eutrop...
 
TERN Supersites and Carbon Monitoring_Mike Liddell
TERN Supersites and Carbon Monitoring_Mike LiddellTERN Supersites and Carbon Monitoring_Mike Liddell
TERN Supersites and Carbon Monitoring_Mike Liddell
 
MAB-IHP Regional Symposium: Managing Water Resources in Biosphere Reserves in...
MAB-IHP Regional Symposium: Managing Water Resources in Biosphere Reserves in...MAB-IHP Regional Symposium: Managing Water Resources in Biosphere Reserves in...
MAB-IHP Regional Symposium: Managing Water Resources in Biosphere Reserves in...
 
In situ lecture
In situ lectureIn situ lecture
In situ lecture
 
Benthic macrofaunal assemblage in seagrass-mangrove complex and adjacent ecos...
Benthic macrofaunal assemblage in seagrass-mangrove complex and adjacent ecos...Benthic macrofaunal assemblage in seagrass-mangrove complex and adjacent ecos...
Benthic macrofaunal assemblage in seagrass-mangrove complex and adjacent ecos...
 
3_Linking quarries
3_Linking quarries3_Linking quarries
3_Linking quarries
 
Environment and its introduction
Environment and its introduction Environment and its introduction
Environment and its introduction
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen

Conjugation, transduction and transformation
Conjugation, transduction and transformationConjugation, transduction and transformation
Conjugation, transduction and transformation
Areesha Ahmad
 
Pests of cotton_Borer_Pests_Binomics_Dr.UPR.pdf
Pests of cotton_Borer_Pests_Binomics_Dr.UPR.pdfPests of cotton_Borer_Pests_Binomics_Dr.UPR.pdf
Pests of cotton_Borer_Pests_Binomics_Dr.UPR.pdf
PirithiRaju
 
Bacterial Identification and Classifications
Bacterial Identification and ClassificationsBacterial Identification and Classifications
Bacterial Identification and Classifications
Areesha Ahmad
 
Biogenic Sulfur Gases as Biosignatures on Temperate Sub-Neptune Waterworlds
Biogenic Sulfur Gases as Biosignatures on Temperate Sub-Neptune WaterworldsBiogenic Sulfur Gases as Biosignatures on Temperate Sub-Neptune Waterworlds
Biogenic Sulfur Gases as Biosignatures on Temperate Sub-Neptune Waterworlds
Sérgio Sacani
 
Asymmetry in the atmosphere of the ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-76 b
Asymmetry in the atmosphere of the ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-76 bAsymmetry in the atmosphere of the ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-76 b
Asymmetry in the atmosphere of the ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-76 b
Sérgio Sacani
 
development of diagnostic enzyme assay to detect leuser virus
development of diagnostic enzyme assay to detect leuser virusdevelopment of diagnostic enzyme assay to detect leuser virus
development of diagnostic enzyme assay to detect leuser virus
NazaninKarimi6
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen (20)

Conjugation, transduction and transformation
Conjugation, transduction and transformationConjugation, transduction and transformation
Conjugation, transduction and transformation
 
Thyroid Physiology_Dr.E. Muralinath_ Associate Professor
Thyroid Physiology_Dr.E. Muralinath_ Associate ProfessorThyroid Physiology_Dr.E. Muralinath_ Associate Professor
Thyroid Physiology_Dr.E. Muralinath_ Associate Professor
 
Human & Veterinary Respiratory Physilogy_DR.E.Muralinath_Associate Professor....
Human & Veterinary Respiratory Physilogy_DR.E.Muralinath_Associate Professor....Human & Veterinary Respiratory Physilogy_DR.E.Muralinath_Associate Professor....
Human & Veterinary Respiratory Physilogy_DR.E.Muralinath_Associate Professor....
 
Zoology 5th semester notes( Sumit_yadav).pdf
Zoology 5th semester notes( Sumit_yadav).pdfZoology 5th semester notes( Sumit_yadav).pdf
Zoology 5th semester notes( Sumit_yadav).pdf
 
FAIRSpectra - Enabling the FAIRification of Spectroscopy and Spectrometry
FAIRSpectra - Enabling the FAIRification of Spectroscopy and SpectrometryFAIRSpectra - Enabling the FAIRification of Spectroscopy and Spectrometry
FAIRSpectra - Enabling the FAIRification of Spectroscopy and Spectrometry
 
Pests of cotton_Borer_Pests_Binomics_Dr.UPR.pdf
Pests of cotton_Borer_Pests_Binomics_Dr.UPR.pdfPests of cotton_Borer_Pests_Binomics_Dr.UPR.pdf
Pests of cotton_Borer_Pests_Binomics_Dr.UPR.pdf
 
Proteomics: types, protein profiling steps etc.
Proteomics: types, protein profiling steps etc.Proteomics: types, protein profiling steps etc.
Proteomics: types, protein profiling steps etc.
 
High Profile 🔝 8250077686 📞 Call Girls Service in GTB Nagar🍑
High Profile 🔝 8250077686 📞 Call Girls Service in GTB Nagar🍑High Profile 🔝 8250077686 📞 Call Girls Service in GTB Nagar🍑
High Profile 🔝 8250077686 📞 Call Girls Service in GTB Nagar🍑
 
Pulmonary drug delivery system M.pharm -2nd sem P'ceutics
Pulmonary drug delivery system M.pharm -2nd sem P'ceuticsPulmonary drug delivery system M.pharm -2nd sem P'ceutics
Pulmonary drug delivery system M.pharm -2nd sem P'ceutics
 
module for grade 9 for distance learning
module for grade 9 for distance learningmodule for grade 9 for distance learning
module for grade 9 for distance learning
 
Site Acceptance Test .
Site Acceptance Test                    .Site Acceptance Test                    .
Site Acceptance Test .
 
Bacterial Identification and Classifications
Bacterial Identification and ClassificationsBacterial Identification and Classifications
Bacterial Identification and Classifications
 
Vip profile Call Girls In Lonavala 9748763073 For Genuine Sex Service At Just...
Vip profile Call Girls In Lonavala 9748763073 For Genuine Sex Service At Just...Vip profile Call Girls In Lonavala 9748763073 For Genuine Sex Service At Just...
Vip profile Call Girls In Lonavala 9748763073 For Genuine Sex Service At Just...
 
Biogenic Sulfur Gases as Biosignatures on Temperate Sub-Neptune Waterworlds
Biogenic Sulfur Gases as Biosignatures on Temperate Sub-Neptune WaterworldsBiogenic Sulfur Gases as Biosignatures on Temperate Sub-Neptune Waterworlds
Biogenic Sulfur Gases as Biosignatures on Temperate Sub-Neptune Waterworlds
 
Asymmetry in the atmosphere of the ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-76 b
Asymmetry in the atmosphere of the ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-76 bAsymmetry in the atmosphere of the ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-76 b
Asymmetry in the atmosphere of the ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-76 b
 
Clean In Place(CIP).pptx .
Clean In Place(CIP).pptx                 .Clean In Place(CIP).pptx                 .
Clean In Place(CIP).pptx .
 
development of diagnostic enzyme assay to detect leuser virus
development of diagnostic enzyme assay to detect leuser virusdevelopment of diagnostic enzyme assay to detect leuser virus
development of diagnostic enzyme assay to detect leuser virus
 
9654467111 Call Girls In Raj Nagar Delhi Short 1500 Night 6000
9654467111 Call Girls In Raj Nagar Delhi Short 1500 Night 60009654467111 Call Girls In Raj Nagar Delhi Short 1500 Night 6000
9654467111 Call Girls In Raj Nagar Delhi Short 1500 Night 6000
 
Factory Acceptance Test( FAT).pptx .
Factory Acceptance Test( FAT).pptx       .Factory Acceptance Test( FAT).pptx       .
Factory Acceptance Test( FAT).pptx .
 
❤Jammu Kashmir Call Girls 8617697112 Personal Whatsapp Number 💦✅.
❤Jammu Kashmir Call Girls 8617697112 Personal Whatsapp Number 💦✅.❤Jammu Kashmir Call Girls 8617697112 Personal Whatsapp Number 💦✅.
❤Jammu Kashmir Call Girls 8617697112 Personal Whatsapp Number 💦✅.
 

Discriminating pressure sources responsible for local mediolittoral ecosystems degradation

  • 1.   Pierre-Alain Mannoni pmannoni@unice.fr UMR 7300 ESPACE, CNRS / Université de Nice Sophia Antipolis Olhao, 17-21 nov 2014
  • 3.  Method to visualise the ecological state of mediterranean mediolittoral ecosystems through HOTSPOTS o Where are the most degraded ecosystems ?  Method to present the spatial relationship between a pressure source and its surrounding ecosystems. o How much and how far a pressure source impacts its environment ?
  • 4.  Combination of “2d moving average”, CARLIT algorithm and interpolation   continuous surface   Hotspots with low biodiversity, degraded ecosystems
  • 5. 3 meters resolution  Map of the mediolittoral communities using CARLIT methodology (Ballesteros et al. 2007)  Mediterranean French coast
  • 6.  CARLIT is calculated by selecting a segment of coast (WFD=Water Body) ∑ (Length cover of a community x ecological value) value at reference condition Cystoseira amentacea var. stricta (Phaeophyceae, Fucales) Trottoirs - Lithophyllum byssoides (Rhodophyceae, Corallinales) Encrusting Coralines Coralina elongata Ulvales Cyanobacterias High Values Low Values = ratio [0;1]CARLIT ≈
  • 7.  Points every 50 meters along the coast  For each point we calculate CARLIT inside a 500m window (Distance by the sea = across bays and around capes )  CARLIT index is assigned to the point  GIS programming
  • 8.  Offshore points with an high CARLIT value
  • 9.  Interpolation to produce a continuous surface (IDW)  Provides visual understanding of the situation
  • 10.  Easy to use for managers and decision makers
  • 11.  Create GIS database of pressure sources on the coast  Include characterics of the sources (size, number of boats…)
  • 12.  For each pressure source  A window increasing in size select ecosystem data and CARLIT index is calculated  3127 pressure sources D-CARLIT CARLIT
  • 13. Amount of data used = robustness
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.  Google Earth o Map of the mediolittoral communities o Hotspots o Pressure sources + characteristics o D-CARLIT  http://med-impact.unice.fr  Creative Commons Licence
  • 17.  Macroalgues, CARLIT http://med-impact.unice.fr Pierre-Alain Mannoni UMR 7300 ESPACE, CNRS / Université de Nice Sophia Antipolis