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Presentation: The fiscal regime in Albania for
upstream oil and gas operations
Anisa Jasini, Tax Services Manager,
Ernst & Young, Albania
The fiscal regime in Albania for
upstream oil & gas operations
17 March 2015
Page 3
Agenda
► Highlights of the Albanian fiscal regime for oil & gas sector
► Issues, pitfalls and loopholes in its implementation
► Ideas for a more efficient and predictable regime
The fiscal regime in Albania for upstream oil & gas operations
Page 4
Highlights
Special fiscal regime for the taxation of oil & gas profits
► PSC model for the sharing of petroleum
► Special profit tax at 50% on petroleum profits
► Royalty at 10% on petroleum sales
► VAT exemption during exploration
► Custom duty exemption
The fiscal regime in Albania for upstream oil & gas operations
Page 5
Albanian PSC Fiscal Regime
The fiscal regime in Albania for upstream oil & gas operations
Contractor’s
Profit
Petroleum
GOVERNMENT CONTRACTOR
Royalty 10%
Cost
Recovery
Petroleum
Profit Tax 50%
Petroleum after tax
Government Share Government Share
Petroleum production
Cost
Recovery
Petroleum
Royalty 10%
ProfitPetroleum
Page 6
Issues, pitfalls and loopholes in the
implementation of the regime
► Fiscal stability issues
► VAT exemption procedure pitfalls
► Outdated legislation
The fiscal regime in Albania for upstream oil & gas operations
Page 7
Fiscal stability
► PSC’s stability clause provides for economic equilibrium
► PSCs are not approved by the Parliament and changes to
the fiscal legislation affect the Contractors:
► Royalty tax introduced in 2008
► VAT exemption during development phase removed in 2014
► Exemption from payroll tax for expatriates removed in 2014
► Exemption from excise removed in 2014
The fiscal regime in Albania for upstream oil & gas operations
Page 8
VAT exemption procedure
► VAT exemption rules have changed several times
► New requirements narrowed the eligibility for VAT
exemption
► Misaligned procedures between AKBN and tax authorities
The fiscal regime in Albania for upstream oil & gas operations
Page 9
Outdated legislation
► Special law on petroleum profit tax is outdated and has
been curtailed over the years
► Lack of implementing administrative guidelines
The fiscal regime in Albania for upstream oil & gas operations
Page 10
Ideas for a more efficient and predictable
regime
► New legislation on the taxation of petroleum profits, to be:
► Prepared in consultation with stakeholders
► Aligned with international best practices
► Addressing actual and potential issues
► Detailed administrative guidelines
► Clear and simple procedures for VAT exemption during
exploration should be introduced
The fiscal regime in Albania for upstream oil & gas operations
Page 11
►Questions?
The fiscal regime in Albania for upstream oil & gas operations
Thank you!

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The fiscal regime in Albania for upstream oil and gas operations

  • 1. Presentation: The fiscal regime in Albania for upstream oil and gas operations Anisa Jasini, Tax Services Manager, Ernst & Young, Albania
  • 2. The fiscal regime in Albania for upstream oil & gas operations 17 March 2015
  • 3. Page 3 Agenda ► Highlights of the Albanian fiscal regime for oil & gas sector ► Issues, pitfalls and loopholes in its implementation ► Ideas for a more efficient and predictable regime The fiscal regime in Albania for upstream oil & gas operations
  • 4. Page 4 Highlights Special fiscal regime for the taxation of oil & gas profits ► PSC model for the sharing of petroleum ► Special profit tax at 50% on petroleum profits ► Royalty at 10% on petroleum sales ► VAT exemption during exploration ► Custom duty exemption The fiscal regime in Albania for upstream oil & gas operations
  • 5. Page 5 Albanian PSC Fiscal Regime The fiscal regime in Albania for upstream oil & gas operations Contractor’s Profit Petroleum GOVERNMENT CONTRACTOR Royalty 10% Cost Recovery Petroleum Profit Tax 50% Petroleum after tax Government Share Government Share Petroleum production Cost Recovery Petroleum Royalty 10% ProfitPetroleum
  • 6. Page 6 Issues, pitfalls and loopholes in the implementation of the regime ► Fiscal stability issues ► VAT exemption procedure pitfalls ► Outdated legislation The fiscal regime in Albania for upstream oil & gas operations
  • 7. Page 7 Fiscal stability ► PSC’s stability clause provides for economic equilibrium ► PSCs are not approved by the Parliament and changes to the fiscal legislation affect the Contractors: ► Royalty tax introduced in 2008 ► VAT exemption during development phase removed in 2014 ► Exemption from payroll tax for expatriates removed in 2014 ► Exemption from excise removed in 2014 The fiscal regime in Albania for upstream oil & gas operations
  • 8. Page 8 VAT exemption procedure ► VAT exemption rules have changed several times ► New requirements narrowed the eligibility for VAT exemption ► Misaligned procedures between AKBN and tax authorities The fiscal regime in Albania for upstream oil & gas operations
  • 9. Page 9 Outdated legislation ► Special law on petroleum profit tax is outdated and has been curtailed over the years ► Lack of implementing administrative guidelines The fiscal regime in Albania for upstream oil & gas operations
  • 10. Page 10 Ideas for a more efficient and predictable regime ► New legislation on the taxation of petroleum profits, to be: ► Prepared in consultation with stakeholders ► Aligned with international best practices ► Addressing actual and potential issues ► Detailed administrative guidelines ► Clear and simple procedures for VAT exemption during exploration should be introduced The fiscal regime in Albania for upstream oil & gas operations
  • 11. Page 11 ►Questions? The fiscal regime in Albania for upstream oil & gas operations