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PROCESSING  OF MUSHROOMS (Canning and Steeping) Dr. I.N. DOREYAPPA Gowda Principal Scientist (Hort.) Processing Laboratory Post Harvest Technology Division Indian Institute of Horticultural Research H essaraghatta, Bangalore-560089
Cultivated mushrooms-     5 important types   Agaricus bisporus  : (Button mushroom)   Volveriellay valraces  : (Paddy straw mushroom)   Tuber melonosporum : (Black perigand truffle)   Lentinus edodes  : (Shittake mushroom)   Pleurotus ostreatus  : (Oyester mushroom)
Mushrooms   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
BENEFITS OF PROCESSING ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
CAUSES OF SPOILAGES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
PRINCIPLES OF PRESERVATION 1.Removal of Water 2.Heat Sterilization 3.Lowering of Temperature 4.Providing Chemical Environment 5.Sterilization with Ionizing Radiation
DIFFERENT METHODS OF PRESERVATION 1.Canning 2.Drying/Dehydration 3.Freezing 4.Freeze Drying 5.Irradiation 6.Preservation By Chemicals 7.Preservtion By Sugar,salt,oil,spices
PROCESSING TECHNOLOGIES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
CANNING OF MUSHROOMS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
CANNING OF MUSHROOM (Cont.d) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
IMPORTANCEE OF BLANCHING ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
STEEPING  PRESERVATION Fresh mushrooms   Wash    Cut the stock    Immerse in KMS Solution (0.5%)    Blanch in citric acid solution ( 3 min., 0.1% CA) 
STEEPING PRESERVATION (Cont.d) Cool  Prepare Steeping Solution ( 15% salt + 0.05% citric acid+100ppm S0 2  ).  Fill the mushrooms in Glass bottles  Put Steeping Solution  Put caps and seal air tight    Labeling and storage RT:3-4 months LT:5-6 months
MUSHROOM PICKLES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MUSHROOM PICKLES (Cont.d) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Recipe for Mushroom Pickles ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
 
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Mushroom canning steeping

  • 1. PROCESSING OF MUSHROOMS (Canning and Steeping) Dr. I.N. DOREYAPPA Gowda Principal Scientist (Hort.) Processing Laboratory Post Harvest Technology Division Indian Institute of Horticultural Research H essaraghatta, Bangalore-560089
  • 2. Cultivated mushrooms-   5 important types   Agaricus bisporus : (Button mushroom)   Volveriellay valraces : (Paddy straw mushroom)   Tuber melonosporum : (Black perigand truffle)   Lentinus edodes : (Shittake mushroom)   Pleurotus ostreatus : (Oyester mushroom)
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. PRINCIPLES OF PRESERVATION 1.Removal of Water 2.Heat Sterilization 3.Lowering of Temperature 4.Providing Chemical Environment 5.Sterilization with Ionizing Radiation
  • 7. DIFFERENT METHODS OF PRESERVATION 1.Canning 2.Drying/Dehydration 3.Freezing 4.Freeze Drying 5.Irradiation 6.Preservation By Chemicals 7.Preservtion By Sugar,salt,oil,spices
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12. STEEPING PRESERVATION Fresh mushrooms   Wash    Cut the stock    Immerse in KMS Solution (0.5%)    Blanch in citric acid solution ( 3 min., 0.1% CA) 
  • 13. STEEPING PRESERVATION (Cont.d) Cool  Prepare Steeping Solution ( 15% salt + 0.05% citric acid+100ppm S0 2 ).  Fill the mushrooms in Glass bottles  Put Steeping Solution  Put caps and seal air tight    Labeling and storage RT:3-4 months LT:5-6 months
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.  
  • 18.