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Hirakawa, Y., Sasaki, I., Kawamoto E., Ishikawa H.,
Matsumoto T., Aoyama N., Kawasumi K., Amao H.

                      Written by Pillerin Paukson
The aim of study
 Investigate the occurance of P. aeruginosa infection
  among chinchillas bred as pets and laboratory
  animals.

 Characterise the isolates by testing for antibiotic
  susceptibility and by gene analysis.
Outline
 Introduction


 Methods


 Results


 Conclusion
Chinchillas
 Popular pets


 Often used as laboratory animals
Bacterium Pseudomonas
aeruginosa
 Cause of serious diseases in humans and animals


 Has acquired resistance to many therapeutic
 antibiotics

 Serious problem in laboratories and hospitals
 67 chinchillas
   - 22 bred as pets
   - 44 bred as laboratory animals

 41,8 % found to be carriers of P. aeruginosa
Methods
 Slide agglutination


 Puldsed-field gel electrophoresis


 Antibiotic susceptibility test
Results
 Antibiotic susceptibility test:

   40,9% of the isolates were susceptible to gentamicin
   77,3 % to ciproflaxin
   77,3% to imipenem
   72,7% to ceftazisime
Conclusion
 P. aeruginosa is wide-spread in chinchillas, including
 strains with reduced susceptibility to the antibiotics.

 To help prevent the propagation of this pathogen and
 reduce the risk of the infection transmission from
 chinchillas to humans the periodic monitoring should
 be peformed.
References
 Hirakawa et al.: Prevalence and analysis of
 Pseudomonas aeruginosa in chinchillas. BMC
 Veterinary Research 2010 6:52.
Thank you for your attention!

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Presentation, Pillerin Paukson

  • 1. Hirakawa, Y., Sasaki, I., Kawamoto E., Ishikawa H., Matsumoto T., Aoyama N., Kawasumi K., Amao H. Written by Pillerin Paukson
  • 2. The aim of study  Investigate the occurance of P. aeruginosa infection among chinchillas bred as pets and laboratory animals.  Characterise the isolates by testing for antibiotic susceptibility and by gene analysis.
  • 4. Chinchillas  Popular pets  Often used as laboratory animals
  • 5. Bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa  Cause of serious diseases in humans and animals  Has acquired resistance to many therapeutic antibiotics  Serious problem in laboratories and hospitals
  • 6.  67 chinchillas - 22 bred as pets - 44 bred as laboratory animals  41,8 % found to be carriers of P. aeruginosa
  • 7. Methods  Slide agglutination  Puldsed-field gel electrophoresis  Antibiotic susceptibility test
  • 8. Results  Antibiotic susceptibility test:  40,9% of the isolates were susceptible to gentamicin  77,3 % to ciproflaxin  77,3% to imipenem  72,7% to ceftazisime
  • 9. Conclusion  P. aeruginosa is wide-spread in chinchillas, including strains with reduced susceptibility to the antibiotics.  To help prevent the propagation of this pathogen and reduce the risk of the infection transmission from chinchillas to humans the periodic monitoring should be peformed.
  • 10. References  Hirakawa et al.: Prevalence and analysis of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in chinchillas. BMC Veterinary Research 2010 6:52.
  • 11. Thank you for your attention!