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Countering Foreign Influence
1. Presenter’s Name
December 9, 2019
C I S A | C Y B E R S E C U R I T Y A N D I N F R A S T R U C T U R E S E C U R I T Y A G E N C Y
COUNTERING FOREIGN INFLUENCE
OVERVIEW FOR OECD HIGH-LEVEL RISK FORUM
DECEMBER 2019
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2. Matthew Travis, Deputy Director, CISA
December 9, 2019
Goals of Election Interference
Source: “Cyber Threats to Canada’s Democratic
Process,” Canada Centre for Cyber Security
3. Matthew Travis, Deputy Director, CISA
December 9, 2019
How Ideas (Good or Bad) Spread & Grow…or Fade Away
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Source: TRUST Partners, Phil
Cowdell
4. Matthew Travis, Deputy Director, CISA
December 9, 2019
Black Culture/Community Issues
Police Brutality/Black Lives Matter
Pro-Police/Blue Lives Matter
Anti-Refugee/Immigration & Border Issues
Texas Culture
Southern Culture/Confederate History
Separatist Movements
Muslim Issues
LGBT Issues
Gun Rights/2nd Amendment
Patriotism/Tea Party
Religious Rights
Native American Issues
Veterans Issues
Local News/Journalism/Media
Russian Disinformation Themes During 2016 Election
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Source: “The Tactics and Tropes of the Internet
Research Agency,”, DiResti, Albright, and
Johnson, New Knowledge
10. Matthew Travis, Deputy Director, CISA
December 9, 2019
Understanding Foreign Influence in 5 Easy Steps
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11. Matthew Travis, Deputy Director, CISA
December 9, 2019
DHS Approach
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• Adversary TTPs
• Narratives: Likely and Emerging
• Target Audience
Quantify
Inoculate
Mitigate
Identify
• Message impact
• Channel effectiveness
• Target Audience response
• Build awareness of risk
• Provide “pre-bunk” messaging
• Rapidly distribute
messaging
• Share incident information
12. Matthew Travis, Deputy Director, CISA
December 9, 2019
Recognize the Risk
Secure Systems
Coordinate with Social Media Platforms
Avoid Amplifying Disinformation
Question the source
Investigate the issue
Think before you link
Talk to your circle
Report incidents
What Can You Do?
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