Ponència a càrrec d'Àlex Caballero, d'Atos, presentada a la 19a edició de la Trobada de l'Anella Científica (TAC) al Tecnocampus Mataró-Maresme el 30 de juny de 2015.
En aquesta presentació s'ha mostrat la descripció i funcionament de la plataforma al núvol Helix Nebula.
4. ▶Líder Europeu en el món TIC
▶Més de 90.000 persones a tot el món (90 països), 6.000 a Espanya,
1.000 a Catalunya
▶La nostra referència ‘estrella’: Els Jocs Olímpics
8. Atos Research & Innovation
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▶ R&D hub d’Atos. Més de 28 anys d’experiència, molt ben coneguts
en el context R&D d’Europa. 94 projectes actius
▶ Desenvolupament de projectes combinant el desplegament de
tecnologies emergents i explotació comercial. Coordinació i gestió de
grans consorcis internacionals. Experts en disseny, execució i
negociació en grans projectes col·laboratius d’I+D
▶ Experiència des de tecnologies emergents fins a ciències socials
10. Helix Nebula: Objectius
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http://cdsweb.cern.ch/record/1374172/files/CERN-OPEN-2011-
036.pdf
Helix Nebula, the Science Cloud
is a partnership that has been created
to support the massive IT requirements
of European scientists
and create a Cloud computing market
for the public sector in Europe.
• Establish a sustainable multi-tenant cloud computing
infrastructure in Europe
• Initially based on the needs for the European Research Area &
space agencies
• Based on commercial services from multiple IT industry
providers
• Adhere to internationally recognised policies and quality
standards
• Governance structure involving all stakeholders
11. Helix Nebula: El Consorci
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http://www.helix-nebula.eu
contact@helix-nebula.eu
HelixNebula.TheScienceCloud
@HelixNebulaSC
12. Helix Nebula: El procés
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14. Helix Nebula: Resultats
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Portal, API, blue box functions
Catalogue
Configuration
Provisioning
Imagelibrary
IDmanagement,
security
Delivery,
operations
Metering
Monitoring
Servicelevel
recording
Support
Billing
Payments
Termination
RTO (Research and Technology
Organization)
Front-end Front-end Front-endFront-end Front-end
Helix
Nebula
The Helix Nebula consortium is now focussing on identifying a common set of interfaces for suppliers and
users to do deployments
IaaS Broker / Blue Box (SlipStream)
HNX Service Portal
HNX Market Place
Brokering
Suppliers & Providers
15. Helix Nebula: El futur
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Future & Spot Cloud Trade Market
IaaS App store
Earth Observation Data Services
Cloud INFORMATION as a Service
To create a multi-tenant
‘Open Market Place for
Science’, where data,
scientists, funding
bodies, SMEs and
downstream industry are
meeting to work towards
common interests
17. La nostra posició en el món cloud
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CLOUD
SERVICES
Canopy
Innovació Tecnològica
European Cloud Partnership
The building blocks for the journey
Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP), Supply Chain
Management (SCM), EAM, PPM…
Product Life Cycle Management (PLM), MES,…
Industry 4.0, Smart Utilities (smart grid)
17
18. ITER
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▶ Energies renovables
▶ Eòlica
▶ Fotovoltaica
▶ Enginyeria
▶ Electrónica
▶ Informàtica
▶ Bioclimatisme
▶ Medi Ambient
Línies d’investigació
▶ Predicció Meteorològica
▶ Projectes d’I+D en les àrees d’ER, medi ambient
e enginyeria
▶ Estudi aerodinàmic d’aerogenerador
▶ Millores de sistemes estructurals per FV
▶ Avió solar
▶ Vehicle autoguiat
Infraestructures
▶ Túnel de vento
▶ Laboratori medi ambient
▶ Laboratori d'electrònica
▶ Més de 10.000 m2 adaptables a centres I+D
▶ Fàbrica de cèl·lules fotovoltaiques
▶ DC, Teide HPC
19. ITER & Atos
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Capacitat: 350 Tflops
Segon supercomputador a Iberia i llistat al TOP500
▶ 1200 Servidors
▶ 700 TB Storage
▶ Conectivitat per Infiniband 40 Mbps
▶ Ethernet cores 10 Gbps
▶ Processadors IVY Bridge
▶ Comunicacions assegurades
21. Com funciona?
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Canopy BSS
Research and
technology
organizations
Other cloud
providers
Helix Nebula
market place
Consumer layer
Channel layer
Supplier layer
Canopy Helix
Nebula (IaaS)
Other cloud
providersOther cloud
providers
Other Canopy
customers
Canopy direct
Interface Interface
Slipstream self service
HNX/CGI Service Desk
Portal
To be build later Commercial
Customers
Contract mgmt, Capacity
mgmt etc.
StratusLab automation
MS Service organization
HNX
HNI
22. ITER & Atos
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Eindhoven
Atos Sliptream
Storage - NetApp
Fujitsu HPC
Management
Helix Nebula
Management
HPC Application
HPC Platform
Centos
VM & App
Hypervisor
Internet
Geant
Helix Nebula
Sliptream
Canopy
Portal
Fujitsu Hardware
Operative system
Production + Storage
Out of Band
MGT
Infiniband
Production + Storage
Out of Band
MGT
Tenerife
23. Com funciona?
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Access nodes
console
HPC
Internet
Geant / Red Iris
TEIDE
Internet
Access
Geant Private Access
SSH/SFTP/SSL Access HPC Application
Storage
External Access
VPN Access
User
Lic. Server
User Access
Through VPN
Only :
Queue Access
Isolate user storage
sFTP
Lic server Access
Throught VPN
Only LIC PORT
HA Firewall
Red Interconexion
Input
data
Application Output
data
25. Primera prova real
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▶ 1 million CPU hours with a job efficiency of 97%. Around 9 million
events were processed.
▶ “…the results show extremely good stability and agreement
with the requested specifications…”
▶ “This large-scale production activity demonstrated the usability
of commercial cloud providers for the simulation workloads,
by integrating components of the WLCG and cloud infrastructures”
Helix Nebula es una iniciativa Europea para Instituciones Científicas Europeas:
Determinar las implementaciones óptimas de la computación en la nube para la investigación
Fortalecer el diálogo de colaboración internacional para lograr la interoperabilidad y portabilidad
Luchar por un enfoque común para contribuir al Mercado Digital Europeo
Ampliar el apoyo a los esfuerzos de infraestructura de computación distribuida (DCI) para proporcionar mecanismos para federar a través de múltiples proveedores de Cloud
Introducir medidas para facilitar el acceso abierto a toda la documentación estándar
Presentar modelos de negocio para uso de servicios cloud con foco en la investigación. Examinar las normas de contratación
Reutilizar los activos tangibles e intangibles producidos por la infraestructura de computación distribuida
Coordinar las regulaciones globales para los flujos de datos transnacionales
Crear un inventario de los estándares de la red y en la nube para la investigación
Esto conduce a:
Normalización de los servicios y tecnologías en la nube para el sector público Europeo
Cumplimiento de la legislación de protección de datos europea
Garantizar la legalidad de las transferencias internacionales de datos
Acceso a los datos y la portabilidad
Helix Nebula strongly supports the Commission’s Digital Agenda for Europe:
It stresses a unified approach to data protection regulations and lightweight, efficient governance
It has ambitions to support European economic development by making its services available to the wider community.
The EC wants Europe to become Cloud Active
to protect Research data and to stimulate Research
to build a European Cloud Industry to employ high tech people
We believe Research & Technology Organizations (RTO’s) want a European Cloud business alternative
Cloud is the future business model
The big European suppliers together have the opportunity to attract more RTO’s in one HNX, than the sum of suppliers can do individually
Steered by managers of all suppliers, in principle based on consensus.
in case of non-consensus, structured voting will be done
Contracts will be closed between Cloud Service Providers and Cloud Users
CGI is the initial IaaS market place service provider, paid from a surcharge on both the Supplier- and Client Cloud business volumes
The other suppliers do deliver IaaS or Cloud Consulting Services
HNX will do the marketing
Started in November 2010, with an RFI issued by ESA to providers
Workshop held in Frascati, Italy, hosted by ESA, May 2011
Several Demand side organisations and many Supply-side players
Attended by Valérie Milone and Mick Symonds of Atos (Origin)
Demand side have enormous IT infrastructures, but always need more
They can only go to US players (e.g. Amazon) for large-scale cloud
EC is supportive, as part of their overall plans for IT development (Neelie Kroes – Commissioner for the “Digital Agenda”)
Agreement in principle to work towards a collaborative but competitive solution
Strategic Plan document (22 pages) produced in July 2011
Objective to:
Create a European Scientific Cloud Computing Offer
Through a Public-Private partnership
Independent of the US players
Supply-side calls and meeting held, in Frankfurt, hosted by T-Systems
Started identifying who had, and wanted to contribute, what
2nd Workshop held in Heidelberg, Germany, hosted by EMBL, November 2011
Demand side presented three Flagship cases: CERN, ESA and EMBL
Supply side agreed to cooperative pursuit
Proof of Concept progress started: Summary of Demand-side requirements and Supply-side offerings
Matching process, to see who can fulfil which Flagship (3 Flagships and 5 potential Suppliers)
Some issues identified
EMBL need for non-standard (1 TB memory) systems for one usage
Need for API for automatic establishment and management
Supply-side Workshop, with some Demand-side attendance, Paris, Dec 2011
Agreement to further continuance
Atos to conduct PoC with ESA and CERN
Fotovoltaica
Más de 40MW instalados
Fábrica de módulos
Eolica
20MW instalados