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Key Initiative: 
IT Cost Optimization 
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authorized recipients. This presentation may contain information that is confidential, proprietary or otherwise legally protected, and it may not be further copied, 
distributed or publicly displayed without the express written permission of Gartner, Inc. or its affiliates. 
1 
© 2014 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Key Initiative Overview for IT Cost Optimization 
DEFINITION 
IT Cost Optimization includes the practices, capabilities and 
behaviors taken by IT organizations and enterprises to balance 
the constraints of reducing costs, managing service levels and 
showing the business value of IT in pursuit of enterprise 
financial imperatives. 
2 
SCOPE 
• IT procurement: Getting the 
best pricing and terms for IT 
contracts 
• Cost savings within IT: 
Identifying opportunities to 
reduce IT costs 
• Joint business and IT cost 
savings: Implementing cost-saving 
technologies in 
conjunction with the business 
• Enabling innovation and 
business restructuring: 
Implementing process 
improvement, business 
restructuring and innovation
How Gartner Delivers Value for IT Cost 
Optimization 
• Gartner helps clients reduce costs while maintaining service levels and 
demonstrating the business value of IT. 
• Gartner’s cost reduction recommendations can reduce an organization’s 
infrastructure and operations costs by 10% or more in the first year, and by 25% 
or more longer term (1). On average, Gartner clients save between 10% and 
30% on their sourcing and procurement costs (2). 
• A large multinational firm reduced its IBM Lotus Notes/Domino operating costs 
by more than $11 million over two years (3). 
• We have a number of analysts researching IT cost optimization and more than 
500 savings-oriented research notes. 
3
Typical Hurdles Clients Face in Pursuing 
IT Cost Optimization 
Hurdles Organizations Typically Face Examples of Recent Research 
How can I be sure I’m getting the best deals 
on my sourcing contracts? 
• Top 10 Extreme Negotiation Tactics for Problematic Vendors 
• Understand Outsourcing Evaluation, Selection and Transition 
Costs to Lower Risk 
• Renegotiate Outsourcing Contracts Early to Cut Costs 
4 
How can I save money with shared services 
while still being responsive to varying 
stakeholder needs? 
• Centralizing IT: Assess Benefits and Barriers in Cost-Optimizing 
Times 
• Use Shared Services to Control Enterprise Content Management 
Costs 
• Implementing Finance Shared Services: Benefits and Best 
Practices 
How do I balance long-term imperatives with 
pressing short-term demands? 
• IT and Business Performance Goals for Cost Optimization (2) 
• Use Benchmarking to Identify IT Cost Optimization Opportunities 
• Five Principles Underpin IT Cost Optimization Success 
• IT Cost Optimization Should Be an Ongoing Discipline 
How can I save money on implementation 
costs without increasing my implementation 
risks? 
• Toolkit: I&O Cost Optimization Tracking Tool 
• Customization: The Cost That Keeps on Costing 
• Toolkit: Prioritizing IT Cost Optimization Projects 
How do I balance the need to reduce costs 
with the need to position the business for 
future growth? 
• Spend IT Wisely with a Three-Layer Strategy for Cost Optimization 
• Predicts: Taking a 360-Degree View of IT Optimization Will Deliver 
Increased Value 
• Improve IT Yield by Investing in the Right Things While Developing 
the ‘Investment Gene’
How Gartner Helps Across the Entire IT Cost 
Optimization Life Cycle 
5 
 IT Cost Optimization Should Be an 
Ongoing Discipline 
 'New Normal' Business Demands New 
Focus on Innovation, Cost, Risk 
Management and Governance 
 A Checklist for Cost Optimization (1) 
 Decision Framework for Prioritizing 
Cost Optimization Ideas 
 Reducing Costs for Global Mobile 
Voice and Data Roaming 
 Five Critical Success Factors for 
Advanced IT Asset Management 
and Successful IT 
 Critical Practices for Success in IT 
Execute 
Procurement: Build Teamwork With 
Project, Program and Portfolio 
Management 
 Evaluate Opportunity Cost When 
Deciding to Buy, Lease, Rent or 
Subscribe 
 Get an unbiased reference 
from peer leaders who 
have already undertaken 
IT Cost Optimization 
initiatives 
 New Realities of IT Investment 
 Chargeback Cost Recovery: Moment of 
Truth 
 Chargeback Methods That Will Change IT 
Competitiveness and Effectiveness 
 One Company Cuts Lotus Domino Costs by 
$11 Million Over Two Years (3) 
 IT Metrics: New Economic Rules of IT 
Spending and Staffing Metrics 
 Learn from peer leaders who want to 
share their experiences in deploying 
and operating new IT Cost 
Optimization initiatives and systems 
– Change Management 
– Metrics 
– Pitfalls to Avoid 
 Gartner analysts can review 
your strategy and planning 
documents, and provide 
valuable insights using 
knowledge they have 
gathered through interactions 
with hundreds of clients 
 Gartner analysts can help 
you be successful in your 
initiative by providing best 
practices and case studies 
that have worked for other 
clients to help run and evolve 
your Initiative 
 Gartner analysts can help you deploy this 
initiative, using models and frameworks 
crafted through interactions with 
hundreds of clients 
 Advice from analysts will help you 
implement and govern your initiative the 
right way, to optimize business benefits 
and avoid risks 
Architect 
Solution 
Measure 
and Improve 
Develop 
Governance 
Strategize 
and Plan 
Drive Change 
Management 
Examples 
of Written 
Research 
Analysts 
Peers
Gartner has 65 Subject Matter Experts for IT Cost 
Optimization 
Representative analysts include 1: 
Kurt Potter, VP Distinguished Analyst 
27 years IT industry 
Kurt Potter is a research vice president within the Gartner CIO Research group, where he creates actionable fact-based 
research focused on IT financial management. This includes drivers and trends related to IT spending and staffing, IT cost 
transparency, IT performance management, and IT benchmarking and measurement. Mr. Potter specializes in advice for 
clients who have goals for significant change or big shifts in IT management practices. 
Jim McGittigan, Research Director 
18 years IT industry 
Jim McGittigan is a research director within the Gartner CIO Research group, where he focuses on delivering value to Gartner 
clients through his insight and experience in IT financial management. This includes cost transparency, budgeting, 
chargeback, service pricing, cost optimization, benchmarking, project financial management, and performance metrics. 
Sanil Solanki, Research Director 
6 years IT industry 
Sanil Solanki is a Research Director with Gartner Research. His focus is on IT cost optimization practices, business case 
review for outsourcing, IT project finance, project benefits realization, IT chargebacks/showbacks and the business value of IT. 
1 Indicates Gartner for IT Leaders Advisor Level of Service 
6
Gartner Consulting Provides Customized Support 
Across the IT Cost Optimization Life Cycle 
7 
Architect 
Solution 
Implement 
Gain 
Approval 
Operate 
and Evolve 
Assess 
Current State 
Strategize 
and Plan 
Assess 
Competencies 
 Execute IT cost 
optimization 
plan 
 Execute 
communication 
plan 
 Track metrics 
and measure 
progress 
 Develop budget 
to support plan 
 Implement 
organizational 
changes 
 Manage IT cost 
optimization 
workstreams 
 Monitor metrics 
and measure 
progress 
 Conduct milestone 
benefit realization 
reviews and make 
necessary 
adjustments 
 Review IT cost 
optimization 
strategy with key 
stakeholders 
 Develop a 6- to 18- 
month cost 
realization plan 
 Develop 
communication 
plan 
 Develop benefit 
tracking metrics 
 Design IT cost 
optimization team 
 Define current IT cost baseline 
 Link key IT cost initiatives to business value 
 Define IT cost optimization Principles 
 Determine IT requirements to support IT cost 
optimization initiatives 
 Develop IT cost optimization Program Office 
 Define the following tools for the IT cost optimization : 
– Benefit tracking model 
– Governance model 
– Recover model 
– Strategy and options 
 Define funding strategies and management 
 Clarify scope and 
purpose of the IT 
Cost Optimization 
 Identify and 
prioritize key 
initiatives 
 Develop IT cost 
optimization 
strategy 
 Establish size of 
the prize 
 Develop IT cost 
optimization road 
map 
 IT cost optimization plan that is aligned with business needs and objectives 
 Current IT cost that has been accurately assessed and identification of size 
of the prize 
 Clear process for ensuring IT is optimizing the right cost (“cutting fat, not 
muscle”) 
 Benefits realization model 
 Clear plan that outlines all workstreams 
and activities necessary to realize IT 
cost optimization 
 Process to track benefits and impact 
 Process and 
metrics to 
measure IT 
contribution to the 
business 
Customized to your requirements + context of your industry + experienced practitioners + supported by data and metrics = 
Customized Engagements that create Actionable and Credible Deliverables 
How 
Gartner 
Consulting 
Can Help 
Benefits

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How Gartner Helps Across the Entire IT Cost Optimization Life Cycle

  • 1. Key Initiative: IT Cost Optimization This presentation, including any supporting materials, is owned by Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates and is for the sole use of the intended Gartner audience or other authorized recipients. This presentation may contain information that is confidential, proprietary or otherwise legally protected, and it may not be further copied, distributed or publicly displayed without the express written permission of Gartner, Inc. or its affiliates. 1 © 2014 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  • 2. Key Initiative Overview for IT Cost Optimization DEFINITION IT Cost Optimization includes the practices, capabilities and behaviors taken by IT organizations and enterprises to balance the constraints of reducing costs, managing service levels and showing the business value of IT in pursuit of enterprise financial imperatives. 2 SCOPE • IT procurement: Getting the best pricing and terms for IT contracts • Cost savings within IT: Identifying opportunities to reduce IT costs • Joint business and IT cost savings: Implementing cost-saving technologies in conjunction with the business • Enabling innovation and business restructuring: Implementing process improvement, business restructuring and innovation
  • 3. How Gartner Delivers Value for IT Cost Optimization • Gartner helps clients reduce costs while maintaining service levels and demonstrating the business value of IT. • Gartner’s cost reduction recommendations can reduce an organization’s infrastructure and operations costs by 10% or more in the first year, and by 25% or more longer term (1). On average, Gartner clients save between 10% and 30% on their sourcing and procurement costs (2). • A large multinational firm reduced its IBM Lotus Notes/Domino operating costs by more than $11 million over two years (3). • We have a number of analysts researching IT cost optimization and more than 500 savings-oriented research notes. 3
  • 4. Typical Hurdles Clients Face in Pursuing IT Cost Optimization Hurdles Organizations Typically Face Examples of Recent Research How can I be sure I’m getting the best deals on my sourcing contracts? • Top 10 Extreme Negotiation Tactics for Problematic Vendors • Understand Outsourcing Evaluation, Selection and Transition Costs to Lower Risk • Renegotiate Outsourcing Contracts Early to Cut Costs 4 How can I save money with shared services while still being responsive to varying stakeholder needs? • Centralizing IT: Assess Benefits and Barriers in Cost-Optimizing Times • Use Shared Services to Control Enterprise Content Management Costs • Implementing Finance Shared Services: Benefits and Best Practices How do I balance long-term imperatives with pressing short-term demands? • IT and Business Performance Goals for Cost Optimization (2) • Use Benchmarking to Identify IT Cost Optimization Opportunities • Five Principles Underpin IT Cost Optimization Success • IT Cost Optimization Should Be an Ongoing Discipline How can I save money on implementation costs without increasing my implementation risks? • Toolkit: I&O Cost Optimization Tracking Tool • Customization: The Cost That Keeps on Costing • Toolkit: Prioritizing IT Cost Optimization Projects How do I balance the need to reduce costs with the need to position the business for future growth? • Spend IT Wisely with a Three-Layer Strategy for Cost Optimization • Predicts: Taking a 360-Degree View of IT Optimization Will Deliver Increased Value • Improve IT Yield by Investing in the Right Things While Developing the ‘Investment Gene’
  • 5. How Gartner Helps Across the Entire IT Cost Optimization Life Cycle 5  IT Cost Optimization Should Be an Ongoing Discipline  'New Normal' Business Demands New Focus on Innovation, Cost, Risk Management and Governance  A Checklist for Cost Optimization (1)  Decision Framework for Prioritizing Cost Optimization Ideas  Reducing Costs for Global Mobile Voice and Data Roaming  Five Critical Success Factors for Advanced IT Asset Management and Successful IT  Critical Practices for Success in IT Execute Procurement: Build Teamwork With Project, Program and Portfolio Management  Evaluate Opportunity Cost When Deciding to Buy, Lease, Rent or Subscribe  Get an unbiased reference from peer leaders who have already undertaken IT Cost Optimization initiatives  New Realities of IT Investment  Chargeback Cost Recovery: Moment of Truth  Chargeback Methods That Will Change IT Competitiveness and Effectiveness  One Company Cuts Lotus Domino Costs by $11 Million Over Two Years (3)  IT Metrics: New Economic Rules of IT Spending and Staffing Metrics  Learn from peer leaders who want to share their experiences in deploying and operating new IT Cost Optimization initiatives and systems – Change Management – Metrics – Pitfalls to Avoid  Gartner analysts can review your strategy and planning documents, and provide valuable insights using knowledge they have gathered through interactions with hundreds of clients  Gartner analysts can help you be successful in your initiative by providing best practices and case studies that have worked for other clients to help run and evolve your Initiative  Gartner analysts can help you deploy this initiative, using models and frameworks crafted through interactions with hundreds of clients  Advice from analysts will help you implement and govern your initiative the right way, to optimize business benefits and avoid risks Architect Solution Measure and Improve Develop Governance Strategize and Plan Drive Change Management Examples of Written Research Analysts Peers
  • 6. Gartner has 65 Subject Matter Experts for IT Cost Optimization Representative analysts include 1: Kurt Potter, VP Distinguished Analyst 27 years IT industry Kurt Potter is a research vice president within the Gartner CIO Research group, where he creates actionable fact-based research focused on IT financial management. This includes drivers and trends related to IT spending and staffing, IT cost transparency, IT performance management, and IT benchmarking and measurement. Mr. Potter specializes in advice for clients who have goals for significant change or big shifts in IT management practices. Jim McGittigan, Research Director 18 years IT industry Jim McGittigan is a research director within the Gartner CIO Research group, where he focuses on delivering value to Gartner clients through his insight and experience in IT financial management. This includes cost transparency, budgeting, chargeback, service pricing, cost optimization, benchmarking, project financial management, and performance metrics. Sanil Solanki, Research Director 6 years IT industry Sanil Solanki is a Research Director with Gartner Research. His focus is on IT cost optimization practices, business case review for outsourcing, IT project finance, project benefits realization, IT chargebacks/showbacks and the business value of IT. 1 Indicates Gartner for IT Leaders Advisor Level of Service 6
  • 7. Gartner Consulting Provides Customized Support Across the IT Cost Optimization Life Cycle 7 Architect Solution Implement Gain Approval Operate and Evolve Assess Current State Strategize and Plan Assess Competencies  Execute IT cost optimization plan  Execute communication plan  Track metrics and measure progress  Develop budget to support plan  Implement organizational changes  Manage IT cost optimization workstreams  Monitor metrics and measure progress  Conduct milestone benefit realization reviews and make necessary adjustments  Review IT cost optimization strategy with key stakeholders  Develop a 6- to 18- month cost realization plan  Develop communication plan  Develop benefit tracking metrics  Design IT cost optimization team  Define current IT cost baseline  Link key IT cost initiatives to business value  Define IT cost optimization Principles  Determine IT requirements to support IT cost optimization initiatives  Develop IT cost optimization Program Office  Define the following tools for the IT cost optimization : – Benefit tracking model – Governance model – Recover model – Strategy and options  Define funding strategies and management  Clarify scope and purpose of the IT Cost Optimization  Identify and prioritize key initiatives  Develop IT cost optimization strategy  Establish size of the prize  Develop IT cost optimization road map  IT cost optimization plan that is aligned with business needs and objectives  Current IT cost that has been accurately assessed and identification of size of the prize  Clear process for ensuring IT is optimizing the right cost (“cutting fat, not muscle”)  Benefits realization model  Clear plan that outlines all workstreams and activities necessary to realize IT cost optimization  Process to track benefits and impact  Process and metrics to measure IT contribution to the business Customized to your requirements + context of your industry + experienced practitioners + supported by data and metrics = Customized Engagements that create Actionable and Credible Deliverables How Gartner Consulting Can Help Benefits