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Germany
Country Analysis

組-

International Business Course 2013
Germany

Population
80,399,300

(2012 estimate)

Size of country
357,021 km2

Capital City
Berlin

Source : wikipedia
Decentralization
Main Cities:

•
•
•
•
•

Berlin
Hamburg
Frankfurt
Munich
Stuttgart
1871 - 1981
1393
The Second World War
After The Second World War
Unification - 3 October 1990
Natural resources
Germany = Quality
Demographic
Demographic

1,081,000 people immigrated to Germany in 2012 (provisional results). This was an
increase of 123,000 (+13%) from 2011.
Education



Very good universities
Universities of Applied Sciences




Connection to industry

EU Projects to support research
West and East Germany







West more developed
Eastern Germany still less developed
Many people leave Eastern Germany especially from
small villages and towns
Immigrants are not so welcome in the East
Most of international companies in the West
Current political system


Bundestag



Bundesrat
Last Election
Elections







"This is a super result."
Mrs. Merkel became the only major European leader to
be re-elected twice since the financial crisis of 2008
European policy “will continue in the same spirit as
before,”
SPD: the second worst result in their history
The humiliating defeat of the Free Democrats
New Coalition!!




Despite Angela Merkel's landslide win, it could take
months for Germany to form a coalition. She's only
five seats short of a majority but the SPD, stung by
its last foray into government with the chancellor, will
extract a high price.
It's possible, but unlikely, that she may even have to
sacrifice Schäuble and hand the key post of finance
minister to the SPD.

Der Spiegel
The economical crisis can’t defeat Merkel

Unless the
othersYES
Berlusconi Italia
Zapatero Spain
Sarkozy France
Topolanek Check
Republic
…

YES
FRANCE and GERMANY





France is the second most powerful country in
Europe
84% of the population of France have a positive
think about Germany
if they were German 56% would vote for Merkel
France likes Merkel’s policy
ECB
•

Bundesbank has a lot influence in ECB



GERMANY has nearly the 20% of the decisions of
the ECB: the biggest one. To create the € one of
German conditions was to create ECB. Define and
execut the monetary polices of EU




Currency Exchange €
possess and manage the reserves currency money
promote the effective operation of payment systems
THE POWER OF GERMANY IN EUROPE









The first ones who pay resque for their Banks HRE,
CommerBank…
Since 2005-2008 France and Germany invest on
Spain around 320.000 M €, most of them went to the
real estate company.
CrisisAusterity policy in Europe
ECBBANKSRESQUED COUNTRIES
German Bond is the safest one inEurope
Also has power of vote in IMF
The risk of more sovereign and associated debt
restructurings is high and unlikely to abate over the
forecast period. If the euro zone were to break up,
German banks would suffer heavy losses from their
foreign lending operations. The state would be obliged
to provide widespread recapitalisation.
€ IS VERY IMPORTANT FOR GERMANY
SPAIN 23/09/2013
Italy
24/09/2013

Greece
24/09/2013
Economy

compared to European countries
Economic growth
GDP per Capita
2012
GDP per Capita
in Germany:
USD 41,354
Unemployment




Total unemployment
2012: 5.5 % of total
labour force
Less than in EU

10
8
6
4
2
0

Total unemployment
Source: Economist Intelligent Unit
Trading Partners
Balance of Payment
Economic Sectors
Agriculture

Industry

Services

1%

28%

71%

Services:
Transportation, Financial
Service, Computer & IT, …

Industry:
Automobile, Machinery , …
Exports


Main exporting
products:




Cars
Machinery
Chemicals
Imports


Main imported
products:




Vehicles
Electronic devices
Crude oil
Companies


Volkswagen, Daimler, Siemens, BMW,…



SMEs play an important role in the industry



> 3 million companies
70% of employment
Conclusion


Make me a German






Europe history in minutes




http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b038669g
http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/tv/posts/Make-Me-A-German
video : http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9bTKSin4JN4

http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/05/16/europe-historytime-lapse_n_1520724.html

List of German inventors and discoverers


http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_German_inventors_an
d_discoverers
Thank you!
Group 1

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Country Analysis - Germany

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. Banana became for the Christmas, Destroyed part stay the same in east Germany
  2. Potato
  3. Quality not only in machines but even small products Date de fondation : 1761
  4. Tourism industry will have a very high potential in German. Each German family has 1.4 child Immigrants have more children
  5. What can be a potential business here?Labor market, Blue Card
  6. 11 Turk in Bundestag
  7. Despite Angela Merkel's landslide win, it could take months for Germany to form a coalition. She's only five seats short of a majority but the SPD, stung by its last foray into government with the chancellor, will extract a high price.The world is watching closely how she fares the outcome of the talks will determine her government's all-important European policy.