This presentation discusses research on smart cities and open data. It examines the impact of open data on society, business, and public administration. It then describes the MELODA framework, which quantifies the reusability and impact of open data in three stages: by measuring data reusability, creating value from data-driven services, and analyzing citizen experience with those services. The presentation applies this framework to analyze open data from 19 smart cities in Europe, finding that lack of business ecosystem and public entities creating most apps may indicate ecosystem immaturity, and that transportation and traffic data are most popular topics.
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Smart Cities Datasets and Applications Ecosystem: An Exploratory Analysis
1. Presentation for CEDEM congress by Alberto Abella distributed Licencia Creative Commons Atribución 4.0 Internacional.
Smart Cities Datasets and Applications
Ecosystem: An Exploratory Analysis
By
Alberto Abella
Marta OrtizDe Urbina Criado
Carmen De Pablos Heredero
Universidad Rey Juan Carlos of Madrid
@aabella
alberto.abella@urjc.es
2. 2
Presentation for CEDEM congress by Alberto Abella distributed Licencia Creative Commons Atribución 4.0 Internacional.
Research question
Impact of open data?
Society Private. IT Maker
Public
administration
Academia
Services Business
Dynamic
economy Guidelines
Open
knowledge
foundation
Design of policies
Successful business models
Smart cities
3. 3
Presentation for CEDEM congress by Alberto Abella distributed Licencia Creative Commons Atribución 4.0 Internacional.
Global approach
Innovation
Transparency
Participation
Efficiency
4. 4
Presentation for CEDEM congress by Alberto Abella distributed Licencia Creative Commons Atribución 4.0 Internacional.
MELODA
STAGE 1
● MEtric for reLeasing Open DAta
● Quantifies reusability of data
sources
● Related with reuse
http://meloda.org
5. 5
Presentation for CEDEM congress by Alberto Abella distributed Licencia Creative Commons Atribución 4.0 Internacional.
MELODA
Increment in
reuse vs
access
dimension
according to
MELODA
metric
Based on
MELODA
2.5
6. 6
Presentation for CEDEM congress by Alberto Abella distributed Licencia Creative Commons Atribución 4.0 Internacional.
Data-driven ecosystem
STAGE 2
● Inbound innovation
● Quantifies created value for
data-driven services
● Relate it with created value
● Also information available at
http://meloda.org
7. 7
Presentation for CEDEM congress by Alberto Abella distributed Licencia Creative Commons Atribución 4.0 Internacional.
Citizen experience
STAGE 3
● Data-driven services impact
● Service Life cycle definition
● Relate it with created value
Practical information available at
http://citizenexperience.es
Hygienic
factors
Improvement
Differential
factors
Service perception
Time (competence)
Perception
Service content
8. 8
Presentation for CEDEM congress by Alberto Abella distributed Licencia Creative Commons Atribución 4.0 Internacional.
Article results
19 sampled smart cities in
8 european countries
Oct-Dec 2014
9. 9
Presentation for CEDEM congress by Alberto Abella distributed Licencia Creative Commons Atribución 4.0 Internacional.
Summary and conclusions
IMPACT OF OPEN DATA → Innovation
● Lack of business ecosystem in Smart Cities → Ecosystem
immaturity?
● Public entities (own) biggest apps maker → Ecosytem immaturity?
● Sustainability conditions for the ecosystem
● Traffic + transport and then tourist information are the hot topics
● Role of geolocation and real-time
@aabella
alberto.abella@urjc.es