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Causes and Course of the
Peloponnesian War
Agenda
2
Athens Sparta
Form of Government
Economy
Culture
Relationship to outside
world
League Membership
Word Bank
Democracy Does not value art and music
Delian League Oligarchy
Agriculture (farming) Trade
Open to world ideas Peloponnesian League
Values art and music Isolated
Democracy
Trade
Art/ music Valued
Open to world ideas
Delian League
Oligarchy
Agriculture
Art/ music NOT valued
Isolated
Peloponnesian League
Democracy:
A form of government in which people
vote for their leaders
Back
Agenda
3
Athens Sparta
Form of Government
Economy
Culture
Relationship to outside
world
League Membership
Word Bank
Democracy Does not value art and music
Delian League Oligarchy
Agriculture (farming) Trade
Open to world ideas Peloponnesian League
Values art and music Isolated
Democracy
Trade
Art/ music Valued
Open to world ideas
Delian League
Oligarchy
Agriculture
Art/ music NOT valued
Isolated
Peloponnesian League
Delian League:
Greek alliance headed by Athens after
the Persian War. (shown on the map in
YELLOW)
Back
Agenda
4
Athens Sparta
Form of Government
Economy
Culture
Relationship to outside
world
League Membership
Word Bank
Democracy Does not value art and music
Delian League Oligarchy
Agriculture (farming) Trade
Open to world ideas Peloponnesian League
Values art and music Isolated
Democracy
Trade
Art/ music Valued
Open to world ideas
Delian League
Oligarchy
Agriculture
Art/ music NOT valued
Isolated
Peloponnesian League
Oligarchy:
A form of government in
which a small group leads.
Back
Agenda
5
Athens Sparta
Form of Government
Economy
Culture
Relationship to outside
world
League Membership
Word Bank
Democracy Does not value art and music
Delian League Oligarchy
Agriculture (farming) Trade
Open to world ideas Peloponnesian League
Values art and music Isolated
Democracy
Trade
Art/ music Valued
Open to world ideas
Delian League
Oligarchy
Agriculture
Art/ music NOT valued
Isolated
Peloponnesian League
Peloponessian League:
Greek alliance headed by Sparta
after the Persian War. (shown on
the map in PINK)
Back
Explore-
6
Agenda
The Causes of the Peloponnesian War
Sparta and Athens had opposing forms of
government, Democracy and Oligarchy,
which always caused tension between the
two city states.
In the years following the Persian Wars these
tensions increased because:
• Sparta believed that Athens was trying to
take too much power.
• Other city states believed that Athens was
using the money from the Delian League
for their own gain (they were).
Explore
7
Agenda
The Causes of the Peloponnesian War
Sparta and Athens had opposing forms of
government, Democracy and Oligarchy,
which always caused tension between the
two city states.
In the years following the Persian Wars these
tensions increased because:
• Sparta believed that Athens was trying to
take too much power
• Other city states believed that Athens was
using the money from the Delian League
for their own gain (they were)
Democracy:
A form of government in which
people are the source of power
Back
Explore
8
Agenda
The Causes of the Peloponnesian War
Sparta and Athens had opposing forms of
government, Democracy and Oligarchy,
which always caused tension between the
two areas.
In the years following the Persian Wars these
tensions increased because:
• Sparta believed that Athens was trying to
take too much power
• Other city states believed that Athens was
using the money from the Delian League
for their own gain (they were)
Back
Oligarchy:
A form of government in which a
small group leads.
Explore
9
Agenda
The Causes of the Peloponnesian War
Sparta and Athens had opposing forms of
government, Democracy and Oligarchy,
which always caused tension between the
two areas.
In the years following the Persian Wars these
tensions increased because:
• Sparta believed that Athens was trying to
take too much power
• Other city states believed that Athens was
using the money from the Delian League
for their own gain (they were)
Back
Delian League:
Greek alliance headed by Athens
after the Persian War. (shown on
the map in ORANGE)
10
AgendaBack
War was declared in 432
BCE after Athens
attempted to annex
Corcyra against the
wishes of the
Corinthians, who were
allied with Sparta.
11
AgendaBack
War was declared in 432
BCE after Athens
attempted to annex
Corcyra against the
wishes of the
Corinthians, who were
allied with Sparta.
Annex:
To join two things together
or add on to something
War was declared in 432
BCE after Athens
attempted to annex
Corcyra against the
wishes of the
Corinthians, who were
allied with Sparta.
12
AgendaBack
13
AgendaBack
War was declared in 432
BCE after Athens
attempted to annex
Corcyra against the
wishes of the
Corinthians, who were
allied with Sparta.
Allied:
An agreement between
groups or people to work
together
14
AgendaBack
The Athenians were confident
that they could defeat the
Spartans at sea because of
their superior navy and
protected access to a port.
The Spartans were confident
they could beat the Athenians
on land and launched raids on
the farms outside Athens for 5
years.
15
AgendaBack
In 430 BCE many farmers
fled inside the walls that
surrounded Athens
seeking protection from
the Spartan Attacks
This lead to overcrowding,
and ultimately a plague.
16
AgendaBack
In 430 BCE many farmers
fled inside the walls that
surrounded Athens
seeking protection from
the Spartan Attacks
This lead to overcrowding,
and ultimately a plague.
Plague:
A widespread illness that
causes a large number of
deaths.
17
AgendaBack
The plague killed
50,000 people
including Pericles the
leader of the
Athenian Army

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Causes and course of the peloponnesian war

  • 1. Causes and Course of the Peloponnesian War
  • 2. Agenda 2 Athens Sparta Form of Government Economy Culture Relationship to outside world League Membership Word Bank Democracy Does not value art and music Delian League Oligarchy Agriculture (farming) Trade Open to world ideas Peloponnesian League Values art and music Isolated Democracy Trade Art/ music Valued Open to world ideas Delian League Oligarchy Agriculture Art/ music NOT valued Isolated Peloponnesian League Democracy: A form of government in which people vote for their leaders Back
  • 3. Agenda 3 Athens Sparta Form of Government Economy Culture Relationship to outside world League Membership Word Bank Democracy Does not value art and music Delian League Oligarchy Agriculture (farming) Trade Open to world ideas Peloponnesian League Values art and music Isolated Democracy Trade Art/ music Valued Open to world ideas Delian League Oligarchy Agriculture Art/ music NOT valued Isolated Peloponnesian League Delian League: Greek alliance headed by Athens after the Persian War. (shown on the map in YELLOW) Back
  • 4. Agenda 4 Athens Sparta Form of Government Economy Culture Relationship to outside world League Membership Word Bank Democracy Does not value art and music Delian League Oligarchy Agriculture (farming) Trade Open to world ideas Peloponnesian League Values art and music Isolated Democracy Trade Art/ music Valued Open to world ideas Delian League Oligarchy Agriculture Art/ music NOT valued Isolated Peloponnesian League Oligarchy: A form of government in which a small group leads. Back
  • 5. Agenda 5 Athens Sparta Form of Government Economy Culture Relationship to outside world League Membership Word Bank Democracy Does not value art and music Delian League Oligarchy Agriculture (farming) Trade Open to world ideas Peloponnesian League Values art and music Isolated Democracy Trade Art/ music Valued Open to world ideas Delian League Oligarchy Agriculture Art/ music NOT valued Isolated Peloponnesian League Peloponessian League: Greek alliance headed by Sparta after the Persian War. (shown on the map in PINK) Back
  • 6. Explore- 6 Agenda The Causes of the Peloponnesian War Sparta and Athens had opposing forms of government, Democracy and Oligarchy, which always caused tension between the two city states. In the years following the Persian Wars these tensions increased because: • Sparta believed that Athens was trying to take too much power. • Other city states believed that Athens was using the money from the Delian League for their own gain (they were).
  • 7. Explore 7 Agenda The Causes of the Peloponnesian War Sparta and Athens had opposing forms of government, Democracy and Oligarchy, which always caused tension between the two city states. In the years following the Persian Wars these tensions increased because: • Sparta believed that Athens was trying to take too much power • Other city states believed that Athens was using the money from the Delian League for their own gain (they were) Democracy: A form of government in which people are the source of power Back
  • 8. Explore 8 Agenda The Causes of the Peloponnesian War Sparta and Athens had opposing forms of government, Democracy and Oligarchy, which always caused tension between the two areas. In the years following the Persian Wars these tensions increased because: • Sparta believed that Athens was trying to take too much power • Other city states believed that Athens was using the money from the Delian League for their own gain (they were) Back Oligarchy: A form of government in which a small group leads.
  • 9. Explore 9 Agenda The Causes of the Peloponnesian War Sparta and Athens had opposing forms of government, Democracy and Oligarchy, which always caused tension between the two areas. In the years following the Persian Wars these tensions increased because: • Sparta believed that Athens was trying to take too much power • Other city states believed that Athens was using the money from the Delian League for their own gain (they were) Back Delian League: Greek alliance headed by Athens after the Persian War. (shown on the map in ORANGE)
  • 10. 10 AgendaBack War was declared in 432 BCE after Athens attempted to annex Corcyra against the wishes of the Corinthians, who were allied with Sparta.
  • 11. 11 AgendaBack War was declared in 432 BCE after Athens attempted to annex Corcyra against the wishes of the Corinthians, who were allied with Sparta. Annex: To join two things together or add on to something
  • 12. War was declared in 432 BCE after Athens attempted to annex Corcyra against the wishes of the Corinthians, who were allied with Sparta. 12 AgendaBack
  • 13. 13 AgendaBack War was declared in 432 BCE after Athens attempted to annex Corcyra against the wishes of the Corinthians, who were allied with Sparta. Allied: An agreement between groups or people to work together
  • 14. 14 AgendaBack The Athenians were confident that they could defeat the Spartans at sea because of their superior navy and protected access to a port. The Spartans were confident they could beat the Athenians on land and launched raids on the farms outside Athens for 5 years.
  • 15. 15 AgendaBack In 430 BCE many farmers fled inside the walls that surrounded Athens seeking protection from the Spartan Attacks This lead to overcrowding, and ultimately a plague.
  • 16. 16 AgendaBack In 430 BCE many farmers fled inside the walls that surrounded Athens seeking protection from the Spartan Attacks This lead to overcrowding, and ultimately a plague. Plague: A widespread illness that causes a large number of deaths.
  • 17. 17 AgendaBack The plague killed 50,000 people including Pericles the leader of the Athenian Army

Hinweis der Redaktion

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  2. 10/31/12 (Time on this slide - 5min) Time passed 10 min In-Class Notes Use this slide to debrief the Matrix – Students should correct/fill in the matrix for their reference Be sure to point out the definitions of Democracy and Oligarchy and how they are opposing Overall students should be reminded/understand that the different ways of life in each city state caused conflict BE sure to point out that although different these two groups shared a common language and religion. Preparation Notes This is designed to recall prior information as a base for discussing the conflict The correct answers will appear when you click on the box in the matrix The words highlighted in ORANGE are vocabulary words and a definition will come up if you click on the words The map of the Alliance system will also blow up to full screen on a click
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  6. 10/31/12 (Time on this SECTION – 5 min) Time passed 21 min In-money on? What would the Athenians choose to build the navy?
  7. 10/31/12 the Athenians choose to build the navy?
  8. 10/31/12 the Athenians choose to build the navy?
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