1.
PUBLIC HEALTH
CONCEPT
I KETUT SWARJANA, MPH

2.
COMMUNITY (WHO, 1974)
Community is a social group determined
by geographical boundaries and or
common values and interests; community
members known interact with one
another; the community function within a
particular social structure; and the
community creates norms, values and
social institutions.

3.
HEALTH (VIRGINIA HENDERSON)
 Health is a quality of life, it is basic to
human functions. It requires
independence and interdependence. The
promotion of health is more important
than care of sick

4.
HEALTH (WHO)
 Health is a state of complete physical,
mental, social and spiritual wellbeing and
not merely absence of disease or infirmity.
WHO memodifikasi definisi sehat :
Health is a dynamic state of physical,
mental, social spiritual wellbeing and not
merely absence of disease or infirmity

5.
ILLNESS (BASAVANTHAPPA, 2003)
 Illness is not merely the presence of
disease process. Illness is a state in which
a person's physical, emotional,
intellectual, social development or
spiritual functioning is demised or
impaired, compared with that person's
experience.

6.

Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kesehatan menurut H.L. Blum
(Schulz and Johnson, 2003)

7.
DETERMINANT OF HEALTH (MAURER & SMITH, 2012)


8.
HEALTH INDICATOR


9.
FACTORS AFFECTING HEALTH AND ILLNESS
(BASAVANTHAPPA, 2003)


10.
MODEL OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL SYSTEMS THAT AFFECT EACH
INDIVIDUAL (ANDERSON AND MCFARLANE, 2010)


11.
THE COMMUNITY ASSESSMENT WHEEL, THE ASSESSMENT OF SEGMENTS OF THE
COMMUNITY AS PARTNER MODEL (ANDERSON AND MCFARLANE, 2010)


12.
THE PROCESS OF DISEASE AND INTERVENTION
(TULCHINSKY AND VARAVIKOVA, 2009)


13.
PRE PATHOGENESIS AND PATHOGENESIS PERIOD IN THE NATURAL
HISTORY OF DISEASE (LEAVELL HR AND CLARK EG)


14.
PUBLIC HEALTH (WINSLOW)

15.
PUBLIC HEALTH (APHA, 2013)
 Public health is prevention
 Public health is the practice of
preventing disease and promoting
good health within groups of
people, from small communities to
entire countries.

16.
WHY PUBLIC HEALTH IS IMPORTANT?
 Public health saves money and improves
quality of Life
 Improving public health helps children
thrive
 Public health prevention reduces human
suffering

17.
PUBLIC HEALTH (ASPH 2013)
 Public health is the science of
protecting and improving the
health of communities through
education, promotion of healthy
lifestyles, and research for disease
and injury prevention

18.
PERBEDAAN PUBLIC HEALTH & CLINICAL
HEALTH PROFESSIONS


19.
AREA OF PUBLIC HEALTH (ASPH, 2013)
Behavioral
Science/Health
Education
Biostatistics
Emergency Medical
Services
Environmental Health
Epidemiology
Health Services
Administration
International/Global
Health
Maternal and Child
Health
Nutrition
Public health
Laboratory Practice
Public health Policy
Public health Practice

20.
TOP TEN ACHIEVEMENTS IN PUBLIC HEALTH


21.
THREE DOMAINS OF PH
(GILLAM ET AL., 2007)


22.
THE PUBLIC HEALTH APPROACH


23.
THE TEN ESSENTIAL PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICES (CDC, 2013B)


24.
THREE LEVELS OF PREVENTION (LEAVELL & CLARK)

25.
Three Levels of Prevention and Natural History of Disease
(Leavell and Clark)

26.
THANK YOU