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SRI Possibility and Policy
Warit Mingmolee, Office of Agricultural Economics
May 2nd, 2015
1
“Regional Review and Planning Workshop”
Agriculture Land Utilization
2
50%
21%
21%
1% 1%
6%
Farm Holding Land, 2011
Paddy fileld, 66.08 Mil.rai
Upland field crop, 27.32 Mil.rai
Fruit tree and perennial crop, 27.4 Mil.rai
Vegetable and ornamental plant, 1.19 Mil.rai
Pasture land, 1 Mil.rai
Other, 8.6 Mil.rai
Major Agriculture Products and Numbers of Farms Involved
3
356,069
313,601
83,074
72,729
63,388
59,244
40,491
38,029
35,031
27,696
25,642
14,901
14,406
13,122
10,374
- 50,000 100,000 150,000 200,000 250,000 300,000 350,000 400,000
Rice
Rubber
Broilers
Swine
Shrimp
Sugar cane
Cassava
Maize
Oil palm
Beef
Layer hens-eggs
Longan
Durian
Milk Cow
Canned pineapples
Agriculture Products by value, 2011 (Mil.Baht)
4,367,688
1,506,499
9,674
214,090
25,000
223,213
440,959
411,113
121,306
848,565
3,964
236,765
112,935
20,331
10,374
- 1,000,000 2,000,000 3,000,000 4,000,000 5,000,000
Rice
Rubber
Broilers
Swine
Shrimp
Sugar cane
Cassava
Maize
Oil palm
Beef
Layer hens-eggs
Longan
Durian
Milk Cow
Canned pineapples
Numbers of Farms, 2011
Agriculture Contribution to Climate Change
Energy, 159.39, 69.9%
Industrial processes,
16.39, 7.2% LULUCF, -7.9, -3.4%
Wast, 9.32, 4.1%
Rice cultivation, 29.94,
57.5%
Agriculture soils,
7.6,14.6%
Enteric fermentation,
8.26,15.9%
Manure management,
5.07, 9.8%
Field burning of agriculture
residues, 1.01, 1.9
Agriculture, 51.88, 22.6%
Total GHG emission in 2000 = 229.08tons co2 equivalent
4
5
6
7
8
waritm@hotmail.com
9
The end of presentation
Thank you for your kind attention

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SRI Possibility & Policy - Mr. Warit Mingmolee

  • 1. SRI Possibility and Policy Warit Mingmolee, Office of Agricultural Economics May 2nd, 2015 1 “Regional Review and Planning Workshop”
  • 2. Agriculture Land Utilization 2 50% 21% 21% 1% 1% 6% Farm Holding Land, 2011 Paddy fileld, 66.08 Mil.rai Upland field crop, 27.32 Mil.rai Fruit tree and perennial crop, 27.4 Mil.rai Vegetable and ornamental plant, 1.19 Mil.rai Pasture land, 1 Mil.rai Other, 8.6 Mil.rai
  • 3. Major Agriculture Products and Numbers of Farms Involved 3 356,069 313,601 83,074 72,729 63,388 59,244 40,491 38,029 35,031 27,696 25,642 14,901 14,406 13,122 10,374 - 50,000 100,000 150,000 200,000 250,000 300,000 350,000 400,000 Rice Rubber Broilers Swine Shrimp Sugar cane Cassava Maize Oil palm Beef Layer hens-eggs Longan Durian Milk Cow Canned pineapples Agriculture Products by value, 2011 (Mil.Baht) 4,367,688 1,506,499 9,674 214,090 25,000 223,213 440,959 411,113 121,306 848,565 3,964 236,765 112,935 20,331 10,374 - 1,000,000 2,000,000 3,000,000 4,000,000 5,000,000 Rice Rubber Broilers Swine Shrimp Sugar cane Cassava Maize Oil palm Beef Layer hens-eggs Longan Durian Milk Cow Canned pineapples Numbers of Farms, 2011
  • 4. Agriculture Contribution to Climate Change Energy, 159.39, 69.9% Industrial processes, 16.39, 7.2% LULUCF, -7.9, -3.4% Wast, 9.32, 4.1% Rice cultivation, 29.94, 57.5% Agriculture soils, 7.6,14.6% Enteric fermentation, 8.26,15.9% Manure management, 5.07, 9.8% Field burning of agriculture residues, 1.01, 1.9 Agriculture, 51.88, 22.6% Total GHG emission in 2000 = 229.08tons co2 equivalent 4
  • 5. 5
  • 6. 6
  • 7. 7
  • 8. 8
  • 9. waritm@hotmail.com 9 The end of presentation Thank you for your kind attention

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. ขอขอบคุณทางอบก. ที่ได้ให้โอกาสสำนักงานเศรษฐกิจการเกษตรมาร่วมแลกเปลี่ยนข้อคิดเห็นในเรื่องการปรับตัว และสวัสดีทุกท่าน การปรับตัวเป็นเรื่องที่มีความสำคัญมากสำหรับภาคเกษตร ทางสำนักงานเศรษฐกิจการเกษตรกำลังอยู่ระหว่างการระดมความคิดเห็นปรับร่างยุทธศาสตร์และแผนปฏิบัติการว่าด้วยการเปลี่ยนแปลงภูมิอากาศด้านการเกษตร ซึ่งก็รวมในเรื่องยุทธศาสตร์ในการปรับตัวด้วย ทางอาจารย์ศุภกร ได้ให้ข้อคิดเห็นที่เป็นประโยชน์มากในการปรับปรุงร่างดังกล่าว
  2. ในจำนวนพื้นที่เกษตร 131 ล้านไร่ 50% เป็นที่นา 21% เป็นพืชไร่ และอี 21% เป็นไม้ผลและไม้ยืนต้น ที่เหลือเป็นสวนผัก และทุ่งหญ้าเลี้ยงสัตว์ ที่เหลือจะเป็นที่อยู่อาศัย ที่รกร้าง
  3. ผลผลิตเกษตรที่สำคัญเรียงตามมูลค่า คือข้าว และยางพารา รวมกันมูลค่ามากกว่า 6 แสนล้าน ภาคปศุสัตว์และประมงที่สำคัญคือไก่เนื้อ หมู กุ้ง พืชไร่อื่นที่สำคัญคืออ้อยโรงงาน มันสำปะหลัง ข้าวโพดเลี้ยงสัตว์ ปาล์มน้ำมัน ส่วนผลไม้ที่สำคัญ คือ ลำไย ทุเรียน สับปะรด ครัวเรือนเกษตรที่มีจำนวนมากที่สุดคือครัวเรือนเกษตรที่ผลิตข้าว 4.3 ล้านครัวเรือน รองลงมาเป็นยางพารา 1.5 ล้านครัวเรือน นอกจากนั้นก็เป็นมันสำปะหลัง ข้าวโพดเลี้ยงสัตว์ อ้อยโรงงาน ในส่วนของปศุสัตว์ก็เป็นโคเนื้อ ไก่
  4. การผลิตภาคเกษตรปล่อยก๊าซเรือนกระจกประมาณ 51.88 ล้านตัน คิดเป็นอันดับสองรองจากภาคพลังงาน ประมาณ 57% เป็นการปล่อยจากนาข้าว 15% จากที่ดินเกษตรจากการใช้ปุ๋ย ภาคปศุสัตว์ปล่อยประมาณ 25% แบ่งเป็นการปล่อยจากการย่อยอาหารสัตว์และการจัดการมูลสัตว์