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Lanka Assignment Helper
Subject : Accounting for Decision Making
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Watawala Plantation PLC
(Ratio Analysis)
slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
Introduction to Company
• Name of the Company: Watawala Plantation PLC
• Location : Kandy Road , Kalaniya
• Products : Tea, Rubber, Palm oil
• Vision
“We will take a path no one has walked before and many will
want to follow”
slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
Industry Outlook and Contribution
• Sri Lanka’s tea industry is a significant
contributor to the National economy valued at
USD 658.4Mn and accounting for 0.8% of GDP
in 2015. It is the 2nd largest export commodity, 4th
largest foreign exchange earner and the single
largest employer in the agricultural sector.
• The contribution of the tea industry towards the
Sri Lankan economy is significant in respect of
the rural and socio-economic development,
poverty reduction and environmental conservation
initiatives the sector consciously engages in.
slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
Analytical Techniques
Analytical
Techniques
Horizontal
Analysis
Trend
Percentages
Vertical
Analysis
Common size
Statements
Ratio Analysis
Evaluation of
Operating
Performance
Profitability
Ratio
Evaluating
Financial
Position
Liquidity
Ratio
Financial
Stability Ratio
slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
Importance
• Decision Making
• Financial Forecasting and Planning
• Co-ordination is Facilitated
• Control is more Effective
slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
9.47
19.63
15.34
11.78
13.67
18.3
15.14
11.05
8.11
10.75
13.5
12.77
8.1
5.77
8.32
2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16
Trend of Profitability
Gross profit ratio Operating Profit Ratio Net Profit
Business Survival
Higher=Better
slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16
Comparison of ROI & ROCE
(ROI) ( %)
ROCE (%)
slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
8
7
6
9 8
12 12
14 14
11
6
7
10
9 9
2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16
Turnover( Times)
Inventory turn over Debtor Turn Over Payable turnover
slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
Cash cycle ( Days)
Inventory
Days
43
Collection
Days
33
Payable
Days
57
slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16
Short Term Liquidity
Current Ratio Quick Ratio
Higher=less risk= better
slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
0.86
0.8
0.67
0.66
0.62
2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16
Dabt To Equity
Dabt To Equity
Long Term Stability
Low debt=Safer
slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16
6.87
10.38
6.95
6.4
8.49
Interest Coverage Ratio
slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
2.38
2.88
2.1
1.65
2.19
0.35
0.75
0.25
1.45
0.5
2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16
EPS & Dividend per Share ( Rs)
Earnings per share ( Rs) Dividend per equity share( Rs
slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
Price Earning Ratio
2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16
4.20 3.89 4.66 12.12 8.81
slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
14.71%
26.03%
11.89%
87.86%
22.83%
2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16
Dividend Payout Ratio %
Dividend payout ratio %
slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
0.04%
0.07%
0.03%
0.07%
0.03%
2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16
Dividend Yield Ratio %
Dividend Yield Ratio %
slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
Cash Generating
2011/12 (%) 2012/13(%) 2013/14(%) 2014/15(%) 2015/16(%)
Return on capital Employed (cash) 9.77 16.94 8.93 17.35 12.94
Total Long term debt to cash
Generated from operations
283.82 152.02 307.55 158.57 217.18
Net cash from operating activities to
capital expenditure
172.95 61.11 194.09 323.72
slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
Conclusion
Company profitability increased focused marketing of high quality
products, attracting premium pricing and generating high margins.
Current ratio improved to 2.41 times and quick assets ratio to 1.59 times,
largely due to the cash generated from operations, held in short term
deposits pending investment in the proposed dairy project in early
2016/17 providing information that Current and quick ratios of the
company are not in the accepted level, although increasing.
Company have achieve optimal level of generating cash and reduce
usage of debt in order to allocate funds to ascertain assets.
Market price get high during the year hence industry market price is
low .
slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
Recommendation
1. The company should look at their current assets and
liability acquisitions policies and should make
actions to increase the current assets in an efficient
way.
2. The company should pay their consideration on
operating costs and purchasing policies of the
company.
3. Company’s dividend policy should be look at and
pay special consideration to attract future investors.
4. Pay attention to the industry change because
external factors (climate, politician rules)may
influence to the company performance in future.
slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
Limitations of Ratio analysis
1. Historical Information.
2. Different Accounting Policies.
3.Ratios Account for one Variable.
4. Seasonal Factors Affect Financial Data.
5.Companies Can Use Window Dressing to
Manipulate Their Financial Statements.
6.Ratio Analysis Just Gives you Numbers, not
Causation Factors.
slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
Overall Idea
1. Forecasting and Planning
2. Budgeting
3. Measurement of Operating Efficiency
4. Communication
5. Control of Performance and Cost
6. Inter-firm Comparison
7. Indication of Liquidity Position
slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
Continue………….
8. Indication of Long-term Solvency Position
9. Indication of Overall Profitability
10. Signal of Corporate Sickness
11. Aid to Decision-making
12. Simplification of Financial Statements
slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
Contact : slmasterhelp@gmail.com
slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352

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Ratio analysis watawala plantation plc sri lanka

  • 1. slmasterhelp@gmail.com writing service Lanka Assignment Helper Subject : Accounting for Decision Making slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
  • 2. Watawala Plantation PLC (Ratio Analysis) slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
  • 3. Introduction to Company • Name of the Company: Watawala Plantation PLC • Location : Kandy Road , Kalaniya • Products : Tea, Rubber, Palm oil • Vision “We will take a path no one has walked before and many will want to follow” slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
  • 4. Industry Outlook and Contribution • Sri Lanka’s tea industry is a significant contributor to the National economy valued at USD 658.4Mn and accounting for 0.8% of GDP in 2015. It is the 2nd largest export commodity, 4th largest foreign exchange earner and the single largest employer in the agricultural sector. • The contribution of the tea industry towards the Sri Lankan economy is significant in respect of the rural and socio-economic development, poverty reduction and environmental conservation initiatives the sector consciously engages in. slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
  • 5. Analytical Techniques Analytical Techniques Horizontal Analysis Trend Percentages Vertical Analysis Common size Statements Ratio Analysis Evaluation of Operating Performance Profitability Ratio Evaluating Financial Position Liquidity Ratio Financial Stability Ratio slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
  • 6. Importance • Decision Making • Financial Forecasting and Planning • Co-ordination is Facilitated • Control is more Effective slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
  • 7. 9.47 19.63 15.34 11.78 13.67 18.3 15.14 11.05 8.11 10.75 13.5 12.77 8.1 5.77 8.32 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 Trend of Profitability Gross profit ratio Operating Profit Ratio Net Profit Business Survival Higher=Better slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
  • 8. 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 Comparison of ROI & ROCE (ROI) ( %) ROCE (%) slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
  • 10. 8 7 6 9 8 12 12 14 14 11 6 7 10 9 9 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 Turnover( Times) Inventory turn over Debtor Turn Over Payable turnover slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
  • 11. Cash cycle ( Days) Inventory Days 43 Collection Days 33 Payable Days 57 slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
  • 12. 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 Short Term Liquidity Current Ratio Quick Ratio Higher=less risk= better slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
  • 13. 0.86 0.8 0.67 0.66 0.62 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 Dabt To Equity Dabt To Equity Long Term Stability Low debt=Safer slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
  • 14. 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 6.87 10.38 6.95 6.4 8.49 Interest Coverage Ratio slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
  • 15. 2.38 2.88 2.1 1.65 2.19 0.35 0.75 0.25 1.45 0.5 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 EPS & Dividend per Share ( Rs) Earnings per share ( Rs) Dividend per equity share( Rs slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
  • 16. Price Earning Ratio 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 4.20 3.89 4.66 12.12 8.81 slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
  • 17. 14.71% 26.03% 11.89% 87.86% 22.83% 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 Dividend Payout Ratio % Dividend payout ratio % slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
  • 18. 0.04% 0.07% 0.03% 0.07% 0.03% 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 Dividend Yield Ratio % Dividend Yield Ratio % slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
  • 21. Cash Generating 2011/12 (%) 2012/13(%) 2013/14(%) 2014/15(%) 2015/16(%) Return on capital Employed (cash) 9.77 16.94 8.93 17.35 12.94 Total Long term debt to cash Generated from operations 283.82 152.02 307.55 158.57 217.18 Net cash from operating activities to capital expenditure 172.95 61.11 194.09 323.72 slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
  • 22. Conclusion Company profitability increased focused marketing of high quality products, attracting premium pricing and generating high margins. Current ratio improved to 2.41 times and quick assets ratio to 1.59 times, largely due to the cash generated from operations, held in short term deposits pending investment in the proposed dairy project in early 2016/17 providing information that Current and quick ratios of the company are not in the accepted level, although increasing. Company have achieve optimal level of generating cash and reduce usage of debt in order to allocate funds to ascertain assets. Market price get high during the year hence industry market price is low . slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
  • 23. Recommendation 1. The company should look at their current assets and liability acquisitions policies and should make actions to increase the current assets in an efficient way. 2. The company should pay their consideration on operating costs and purchasing policies of the company. 3. Company’s dividend policy should be look at and pay special consideration to attract future investors. 4. Pay attention to the industry change because external factors (climate, politician rules)may influence to the company performance in future. slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
  • 24. Limitations of Ratio analysis 1. Historical Information. 2. Different Accounting Policies. 3.Ratios Account for one Variable. 4. Seasonal Factors Affect Financial Data. 5.Companies Can Use Window Dressing to Manipulate Their Financial Statements. 6.Ratio Analysis Just Gives you Numbers, not Causation Factors. slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
  • 25. Overall Idea 1. Forecasting and Planning 2. Budgeting 3. Measurement of Operating Efficiency 4. Communication 5. Control of Performance and Cost 6. Inter-firm Comparison 7. Indication of Liquidity Position slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352
  • 26. Continue…………. 8. Indication of Long-term Solvency Position 9. Indication of Overall Profitability 10. Signal of Corporate Sickness 11. Aid to Decision-making 12. Simplification of Financial Statements slmasterhelp@gmail.com +94788217352