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Das Kommunikationsmodell 
VON KARL BÜHLER
Inhaltsverzeichnis 
Allgemeine Informationen über Karl Bühler 
Vereinfachtes Organon-Modell 
Erweitertes Organon-Modell 
Fallbeispiel 
Anwendungsaufgabe 
Kurzgeschichte
Karl Bühler 
Kein klassischer Sprach- und 
Kommunikationswissenschaftler 
Sprachentwicklung bei Kleinkindern 
Organon = Werkzeug, Sprache
Vereinfachtes Organon-Modell 
Mittelpunkt: Die Sprache 
Komponenten: 
 Gegenstand 
 Sender 
 Empfänger 
Drei Dimensionen des Sprachzeichens 
 Gegenstand 
 Ausdruck, Verfassung des Senders 
 Appell an den Sender
Ausdrucksfunktion 
Selbstkundgabe des Senders 
Bewusste oder unbewusst Kundgebung 
Aufforderung an den Empfänger etwas zu tun
Appellfunktion 
Zeichen richtet sich an den Empfänger 
Zeichen als Signal 
Bilder -> emotionalisierend 
Medienwirksamkeit
Darstellungsfunktion 
Inhaltliche Information eines Objekts steht im 
Vordergrund 
Aspekt „miteinander kommunizieren“ und „über-die- 
Dinge-kommunizieren“
Beispiel zum Organon-Modell 
Junge (Sender): Mama (Empfänger) der 
Kühlschrank ist aber ganz schön leer (Sachverhalt) 
Appell: Geh einkaufen! 
Ausdruck: Ich habe Hunger 
Darstellung: Ein leerer Kühlschrank
Anwendungsaufgabe 
Karin: „Peter, mir ist kalt!“ 
Sender? 
Empfänger? 
Sachverhalt? 
Appell? 
Ausdruck? 
Darstellung?
Lösung: Anwendungsaufgabe 
Karin: „Peter, mir ist kalt!“ 
Sender: Karin 
Empfänger: Peter 
Sachverhalt: Karin friert 
Appell: Gib mit deine Jacke 
Lass uns rein gehen 
Ausdruck: Mir ist kalt (Karin) 
Darstellung: Es ist kalt

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Präsentation_Karl Bühler