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1.1 Introduction
As customer’s tastes and preferences are changing, the market scenario is
also changing from time to time. Today’s market scenario is very different from that
of the market scenario before 1990. There have been many factors responsible for
the changing market scenario. It is the changing tastes and preference of customer
which has bought in a change in the market. Income level of the people has
changed; life styles and social class of people have completely changed now than
that of olden days. There has been a shift in the market demand in today’s world.
Technology is one of the major factors which is responsible for this paradigm shift
in the mark. New generation people are no more dependent on that market and far
off departmental stores. Today we can see a new era in market with the opening up
of many departmental stores, hyper market, shopper’s stop, malls, branded retail
outlets and specialty stores. In today’s world shopping is not any more tiresome
work rather it’s a pleasant outing phenomenon now.
My study is based on a survey done on customers of a hypermarket named
big bazaar. Big bazaar is a new type of market which came into existence in India
since 1994. It is a type of market where various kinds of products are available
under one roof. My study is on determining the customer’s buying behavior of
customer’s in big bazaar and the satisfaction level of customers in big bazaar. My
study will find out the current status of big bazaar and determine where it stands in
the current market. This market field survey will help in knowing the present
customers tastes and preferences. It will help me in estimating the customer’s
future needs, wants & demands.
1.2 Need & Scope of the Study
The study shows customers buying pattern with Big Bazaar in
VISHAKAPATNAM area. Its provide guideline for further research in
VISHAKAPATNAM area for organized retail. Research says about customer buying
behavior towards Big Bazaar in VISHAKAPATNAM area. The study rate of customer
satisfaction level with Big Bazaar for VISHAKAPATNAM area. The research is also
important to identify Market size, growth and Market Potential of Big Bazaar in
VISHAKAPATNAM area. The research shows future Scenario of Big Bazaar in current
perspective. The study shows Opportunities and challenges for Big Bazaar respect
of internal & external environment. Research says about main competitors in the
field of organized retail sectors. The study provide guideline to further extension of
Big Bazaar in VISHAKAPATNAM area .The study provide help to know the customers
satisfaction with Big Bazaar stores.
The scope of this research is to identify the buying behavior of customers of
Big Bazaar in VISHAKAPATNAM area. This research is based on primary data and
secondary data. Due to time constraint only limited number of persons contacted.
This study only focuses on urban buying behavior of customers because the
research conducted in VISHAKAPATNAM area. The study does not say anything
about rural buying behavior of customer because rural norms/status/attitude &
acceptance of the rural customers differs with urban customers. The scope of
research is limited for VISHAKAPATNAM area. It provides help to further the
research for organized retail sector in VISHAKAPATNAM area. It aims to understand
the skill of the company in the area like technological advancement, competition in
management.
1.3 Objectives of the Study
1. To find out the buying behavior of the customers coming in to Big Bazaar in
VISHAKAPATNAM.
2. To determine the current status of Big Bazaar.
3. To find out the customers response towards Big Bazaar.
4. To study the satisfaction level of customers in different attributes of Big Bazaar.
5. To identify main competitors of Big Bazaar.
1.4 Research Methodology
Technology, customers tastes and preferences play a vital role in today’s
generation. Research Methodology is a set of various methods to be followed to find
out various information’s regarding market strata of different products. Research
Methodology is required in every industry for acquiring knowledge of their products.
Area of study:
The study is exclusively done in the area of marketing. It is a process
requiring care, sophistication, experience, business judgment, and imagination for
which there can be no mechanical substitutes.
Sampling Design: Non Probability sampling- Convenience sampling
Sample Size: 100 Customers
Data Collection: -
Data is collected from various customers through personal interaction.
Specific questionnaire is prepared for collecting data. Data is collected with mere
interaction and formal discussion with different respondents. Some other relevant
information collected through secondary data
Tools of Analysis: -
The market survey about the techniques of marketing and nature of
expenditure is carried out by personally interacting with the potential customers in
Big Bazaar.
1.5 Limitations of the Study
There are following constraints of the study which can be explained as:-
 The time of research was short due to which many fact has been left
untouched
 The Area undertaken in research in Vishakhapatnam only. But to do a
completer research a wide area is required, so the area is also a constraint of
the study.
 Sample for the study taken is of only 100 consumers. Which can also act as
a constraint in the study?
 While collecting data some of the respondents are not willing to
fill the questionnaire, so they might not fill their true behavior. This
can also be a constraint of the study.

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0 unit 1

  • 1. 1.1 Introduction As customer’s tastes and preferences are changing, the market scenario is also changing from time to time. Today’s market scenario is very different from that of the market scenario before 1990. There have been many factors responsible for the changing market scenario. It is the changing tastes and preference of customer which has bought in a change in the market. Income level of the people has changed; life styles and social class of people have completely changed now than that of olden days. There has been a shift in the market demand in today’s world. Technology is one of the major factors which is responsible for this paradigm shift in the mark. New generation people are no more dependent on that market and far off departmental stores. Today we can see a new era in market with the opening up of many departmental stores, hyper market, shopper’s stop, malls, branded retail outlets and specialty stores. In today’s world shopping is not any more tiresome work rather it’s a pleasant outing phenomenon now. My study is based on a survey done on customers of a hypermarket named big bazaar. Big bazaar is a new type of market which came into existence in India since 1994. It is a type of market where various kinds of products are available under one roof. My study is on determining the customer’s buying behavior of customer’s in big bazaar and the satisfaction level of customers in big bazaar. My study will find out the current status of big bazaar and determine where it stands in the current market. This market field survey will help in knowing the present customers tastes and preferences. It will help me in estimating the customer’s future needs, wants & demands.
  • 2. 1.2 Need & Scope of the Study The study shows customers buying pattern with Big Bazaar in VISHAKAPATNAM area. Its provide guideline for further research in VISHAKAPATNAM area for organized retail. Research says about customer buying behavior towards Big Bazaar in VISHAKAPATNAM area. The study rate of customer satisfaction level with Big Bazaar for VISHAKAPATNAM area. The research is also important to identify Market size, growth and Market Potential of Big Bazaar in VISHAKAPATNAM area. The research shows future Scenario of Big Bazaar in current perspective. The study shows Opportunities and challenges for Big Bazaar respect of internal & external environment. Research says about main competitors in the field of organized retail sectors. The study provide guideline to further extension of Big Bazaar in VISHAKAPATNAM area .The study provide help to know the customers satisfaction with Big Bazaar stores. The scope of this research is to identify the buying behavior of customers of Big Bazaar in VISHAKAPATNAM area. This research is based on primary data and secondary data. Due to time constraint only limited number of persons contacted. This study only focuses on urban buying behavior of customers because the research conducted in VISHAKAPATNAM area. The study does not say anything about rural buying behavior of customer because rural norms/status/attitude & acceptance of the rural customers differs with urban customers. The scope of research is limited for VISHAKAPATNAM area. It provides help to further the research for organized retail sector in VISHAKAPATNAM area. It aims to understand the skill of the company in the area like technological advancement, competition in management.
  • 3. 1.3 Objectives of the Study 1. To find out the buying behavior of the customers coming in to Big Bazaar in VISHAKAPATNAM. 2. To determine the current status of Big Bazaar. 3. To find out the customers response towards Big Bazaar. 4. To study the satisfaction level of customers in different attributes of Big Bazaar. 5. To identify main competitors of Big Bazaar.
  • 4. 1.4 Research Methodology Technology, customers tastes and preferences play a vital role in today’s generation. Research Methodology is a set of various methods to be followed to find out various information’s regarding market strata of different products. Research Methodology is required in every industry for acquiring knowledge of their products. Area of study: The study is exclusively done in the area of marketing. It is a process requiring care, sophistication, experience, business judgment, and imagination for which there can be no mechanical substitutes. Sampling Design: Non Probability sampling- Convenience sampling Sample Size: 100 Customers Data Collection: - Data is collected from various customers through personal interaction. Specific questionnaire is prepared for collecting data. Data is collected with mere interaction and formal discussion with different respondents. Some other relevant information collected through secondary data Tools of Analysis: - The market survey about the techniques of marketing and nature of expenditure is carried out by personally interacting with the potential customers in Big Bazaar.
  • 5. 1.5 Limitations of the Study There are following constraints of the study which can be explained as:-  The time of research was short due to which many fact has been left untouched  The Area undertaken in research in Vishakhapatnam only. But to do a completer research a wide area is required, so the area is also a constraint of the study.  Sample for the study taken is of only 100 consumers. Which can also act as a constraint in the study?  While collecting data some of the respondents are not willing to fill the questionnaire, so they might not fill their true behavior. This can also be a constraint of the study.