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Period 3 group 1
1.
2. The Need for Unity
ï The lack of unity threatened the existence of the
Israelites.
3. Mixed Feelings about Nationhood
ï The Book of Samuel and beginning of the First Book
of Kings describe the transition to Nationhood in 1000
B.C.
ï Israelâs First three kings were Saul, David, and
Solomon.
4. The Story of David
ï The story of David Israelâs greatest King, introduces
Godâs promise that Davidâs line of descendants
ï Bible became the basis for the prophecy that from the
line of David would come a great leader, the Messiah
ï David is at the center of that history but as we now
have the story in the first book of Samuel.
5. A Special Birth and Call
ï Samuel like a number of other important figures in the
bible was born to a woman who had not before been
able to bear a child.
ï Samuel grew up serving God faithfully
ï God announces through a holy man that Eliâs family
life will end
ï God tells Samuel of the coming fall of Eliâs family
6. Saul Is Anointed
ï Samuel is guided by God to find the king for the
Israelites
ï Samuel anoints Saul, a farmer looking for his fathers
donkeys, king.
7. Saul and David in Conflict
ï Saul breaks faith with God twice
First time-he was under pressure from the soldiers who
were about to be attacked by the Philistines
Second time- in another battle Saul takes the enemy
king and best livestock as spoils for the war.
âą Saul shows to be unfaithful and he does not fully trust
in God.
âą Samuel declares that Saul is rejected by God and the
Israelites kings
8. Another Choice for King
ï Samuel finds Jesseâs youngest son , David, and chooses
him
ï David does not publicly be declared king until later
9. Saulâs Jealousy of David
ï Davidâs popularity, attractiveness and skill made Saul
jealous to the point where he tries to kill David
ï Saulâs son Jonathon and daughter michal, also David's
wife, helps David escape the murderous traps
ï David leaves the court as a fugitive
10. Saulâs Hatred
ï Everything starts going wrong
ï Twice trying to kill David, his spear misses
ï When he sends David to the battle front, David wins
love from the people
ï Saulâs children gave their loyalty to David
ï Saul finally realizes nothing he does will stop David
from being king
12. David: The Loyal Outlaw
ï David fled to the Shrine at Nob
ï Priest gives him bread and the sword of Goliath.
ï David next rescues an Israelite town from Philistines
then flees to a desert where David takes refuge in a
cave.
ï Saul comes in the cave, also
ï Saul understands that David is loyal and worthy to be
King.
13. No Perfect Hero
ï Because David lied, it caused many people to loss their
lives.
14. Davidâs Loyalty
ï After Saul realizes Davidâs goodness and right to be
King, David swears he will never harm Saulâs
descendants.
15. The Herdsmanâs Wife
ï David watched a herdsmanâs shepherds but the
herdsman never gave David and his followers food.
ï The herdsmanâs wife Abigail came out and gave David
and his followers food and wine.
ï When the herdsman dies, David marries Abigail.
16. Politics of Marriage
ï By having Michal re-marry, Saul wanted to weaken
David.
ï Later David wanted Michal back to strengthen his
claim.
17. The Philistines VS David and Saul
ï David hides from Saul with the Philistines
ï David tries to outwit the enemies of Israel
ï The Israelites followers were planning to attack the
Philistines but the Philistines found out and sent them
all back to their towns
18. Saulâs demise, Davidâs rise
ï The 1st book of Samuel completes the first of the major
themes named the reign of Saul
ï The rise of David to his kingship is the theme in the
Second Book of Samuel
20. David in Mourning
ï A soldier reports to David that Saul is dead
ï David is mad that a soldier killed Saul so David has
that young soldier killed.
21. King of Judan
ï Israel now has no king
ï Then Saulâs oldest son Ishbaal becomes king over the
Northern tribes
22. King of All Israel
ï Abrier tries to make Ishbaal lead over David
ï Aware that Davidâs star is rising, Abner betrays Ishbaal,
returns Michal to David, and persuades northern
tribes to choose David for king.
ï David is anointed King
23. Murder and Mayhem
ï Returning from a trip, Abner is waylaid and is
murdered by Joab.
ï Two men from the North were going to kill Ishbaal,
when David finds out he is horrified and has the two
men executed
24. United at Jerusalem
ï Philistines force David into battle.
ï David captures Jerusalem and makes it his city
25. Jerusalem as Ideal
ï Because Jerusalem was not belonged to any of the
twelve tribes, David could not be accused of playing
favorites.
ï Davidâs decision is much greater than he will ever
know, he established what would become a holy city.
26. The Ark Comes to Jerusalem
ï David brings the ark of the covenant to Jerusalem
ï David said âTo give God praise you must look like a
fool.â
27. Davidâs Devotion to God, Michalâs
Fate
ï Michal does not see or value his love towards God, she
said their marriage was purely political
ï She hates when David acts like a fool dancing for God
29. The Messianic Promise
ï Davidâs line endured unbroken for four hundred years
ï Jews remembered this promise and waited for the
reappearance of a leader; the Messiah
ï âMessiahâ means the anointed one
ï Different religions thought of the messiah differently
ï Christians: Messiah ï Jesus
30. David as a King
ï Powerful, wealthy, and undefeated
ï Stays away from the war and finds himself
32. David and Bathsheba
ï David and Bathsheba have sexual relations and get
pregnant without anyone knowing.
ï David makes Uriah get killed in battle so David and
Bathsheba can be together with their kid.
ï They eventually get married and raise their son.
33. Grievous Sins
ï Davidâs sins multiply
- Given into lust
- Lying and manipulating
- Murder
- Worries about himself and covering up his mistakes.
34. A Lesson and Repentance for
David
ï Turns to Nathan the prophet
ï Asks him to read a parable confronting his evils
ï Repents
ï Bears a son named Jedidiah in his adult life called
Solomon
35. Chosen but Sinful
ï David was God;s chosen king for Israel
ï Hero and Model of faithfulness
ï Message: God works through limited and sinful people
with David as an example
ï God will bring about the divine purposes even
through our flaws and weaknesses
36. Rivalry and Treachery in the
Family
ï David had many sons but his first born Amnon was
heir to the throne
ï Amnon raped his half sister Tamar, when David found
out he did not punish Amnon because he is the heir to
the throne
ï When Absalom (Davidâs enemy) is killed in trying to
escape, David is heartbroken
37. Senseless Devotion
ï David's loyalty to his family is so strong, he trusts
Absalom to come back into his court after killing
Amnon
ï David had so much devotion to his son
38. The Ending Years to Davidâs
Reign
ï After failed results, David moves to reconcile the
disgruntled tribes in both north and south
ï David refuses to punish Saulâs family
39. Davidâs Legacy: Nation Building
Trust in God, A Promise Forever
ï David established his kingship over all tribes of Israel
ï Saw David as a model of the kings devoted to God
ï Always was devoted to God
Hinweis der Redaktion
There was a need for unity.
-On his journey to find the king for the Israelites, he meets Saul. Saul was a farmer who was looking for his fatherâs donkeys. Even though Saul is shy, he tries to hide it because he is afraid of the attention. But God chooses him anyway. Saul later shows some personal characteristics that made God think twice about his choices.
When Saul becomes king, he pulls himself together and wins a victory for Israel over the Ammonites. Samuel tells the king and the people that the key too their success was God.
Samuel searches for another king.
David knows he is Godâs choice but he doesnât want to rub it into Saul.
God is no longer with Saul.
David and Jonathan have one of the greatest tales of friendship.
-At the shrine at Nob, he gets food from the priest but lies and says Saul sent him.
-Saul finds out what the priest gave David and destroys the city of Nob.
-Saul falls asleep in the cave too. David wakes up and goes up to Saul, cuts a piece of cloth off of Saulâs cloak and leaves. Saul wakes up and sees David from a far waving the piece of cloth as proof he wouldnât kill Saul. Saul understands he is royal to be king.
Even though David was not perfect, God still chose him to be King.
Even though Saul still tried to destroy David, David kept his promise.
David and his followers offered protection for food and other stuff.
David got mad he never got food
Saul gives Davidâs ex-wife Michael to another man.
David tells the King of the Philistines he is going to attack the Israelite towns but in reality he is raiding Canaanite villages for livestock.