A Rose by Any Other Name is Still a Rose

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A Rose by Any Other Name is Still
a Rose
Robert Stevens
BioHealth Informatics Group
School of Computer Science
University of Manchester
Robert.stevens@manchester.ac.uk

Ontology Building
The social problems outweigh the technical
Do you really need an ontology?
Be open
People wil be hurt--compromise
Scope and requirements
Lessons from software engineering

Issues in Ontology Building
► Complexity and scope
► Cost models
► The economics of ontology building
► Versioning
► Communication!
► Not encoding
► Semantics of annotations

Definitions not Names
► People love their terminology
► Neoplasm
► Do leaves exist?
► It is easier to agree on definitions than words
► Concepts and their labels are not the same thing
► A rose by any other name is still a rose

Counsels of Despair
► It must be a formal ontology…
► …even when you need a thesaurus, classification
scheme, vocabulary etc.
► All users can deal with one view of one ontology
► Separate users views and knowledge views
► Complete descriptions of reality are an impossible
goal; you’re processing information not reality

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A Rose by Any Other Name is Still a Rose

1. A Rose by Any Other Name is Still a Rose Robert Stevens BioHealth Informatics Group School of Computer Science University of Manchester Robert.stevens@manchester.ac.uk

2. Ontology Building The social problems outweigh the technical Do you really need an ontology? Be open People wil be hurt--compromise Scope and requirements Lessons from software engineering

3. Issues in Ontology Building ► Complexity and scope ► Cost models ► The economics of ontology building ► Versioning ► Communication! ► Not encoding ► Semantics of annotations

4. Definitions not Names ► People love their terminology ► Neoplasm ► Do leaves exist? ► It is easier to agree on definitions than words ► Concepts and their labels are not the same thing ► A rose by any other name is still a rose

5. Counsels of Despair ► It must be a formal ontology… ► …even when you need a thesaurus, classification scheme, vocabulary etc. ► All users can deal with one view of one ontology ► Separate users views and knowledge views ► Complete descriptions of reality are an impossible goal; you’re processing information not reality

6. Counsels of Despair ► It must be a formal ontology… ► …even when you need a thesaurus, classification scheme, vocabulary etc. ► All users can deal with one view of one ontology ► Separate users views and knowledge views ► Complete descriptions of reality are an impossible goal; you’re processing information not reality