Suche senden
Hochladen
Ppt chapter 29 skin dz peds
•
Als PPT, PDF herunterladen
•
9 gefällt mir
•
3,829 views
R
rjdeleon
Folgen
peds skin conditions
Weniger lesen
Mehr lesen
Gesundheit & Medizin
Unterhaltung & Humor
Melden
Teilen
Melden
Teilen
1 von 58
Jetzt herunterladen
Empfohlen
Eczema Atopic Dermatitis: The Causes and Treatment
Eczema Atopic Dermatitis: The Causes and Treatment
dermatitis
Common skin diseases
Common skin diseases
Djagna
Skin disorders pp
Skin disorders pp
sleepcaredotcom
Skin desease
Skin desease
Jhastine Cristy Mahinay
Common adult skin conditions
Common adult skin conditions
Amr Eldakroury
Eczema and dermatitis DERMATOLOGY
Eczema and dermatitis DERMATOLOGY
TONY SCARIA
Approach to a patient with skin disorders
Approach to a patient with skin disorders
Subhasish Deb
Skin disorders and their treatment
Skin disorders and their treatment
MIMS Hospital
Empfohlen
Eczema Atopic Dermatitis: The Causes and Treatment
Eczema Atopic Dermatitis: The Causes and Treatment
dermatitis
Common skin diseases
Common skin diseases
Djagna
Skin disorders pp
Skin disorders pp
sleepcaredotcom
Skin desease
Skin desease
Jhastine Cristy Mahinay
Common adult skin conditions
Common adult skin conditions
Amr Eldakroury
Eczema and dermatitis DERMATOLOGY
Eczema and dermatitis DERMATOLOGY
TONY SCARIA
Approach to a patient with skin disorders
Approach to a patient with skin disorders
Subhasish Deb
Skin disorders and their treatment
Skin disorders and their treatment
MIMS Hospital
Skin diseases
Skin diseases
Joy Batang Ü
Skin infections
Skin infections
Monika Devi NR
Dermatitis
Dermatitis
drangelosmith
Pediatric Skin Diseases by Dr. Ramkesh Meena
Pediatric Skin Diseases by Dr. Ramkesh Meena
Ramkesh drramsinghal
Natural remedies for_eczema
Natural remedies for_eczema
Muhammad Adeel
9. Eczema & dermatitis
9. Eczema & dermatitis
Dr.Bijay Yadav
Atopic dermatitis
Atopic dermatitis
kawtharkadhem
Skin diseases update
Skin diseases update
Misbah Ahmed
Skin & Skin Infections
Skin & Skin Infections
Saadullah Khan
Skin disorders
Skin disorders
Priyatham Kasaraneni
Skin disease ppt for nursing student
Skin disease ppt for nursing student
Patel Dharmendra
Eczema by sanaullah
Eczema by sanaullah
Sheikh Sami
Seborrheic dermatitis
Seborrheic dermatitis
Daifallah Almansouri
Dermatitis
Dermatitis
aliciadiez
Dandruff Causes - Diseases - Conditions - Medication - Chennai Plastic Surgery
Dandruff Causes - Diseases - Conditions - Medication - Chennai Plastic Surgery
drkarthik777
Skin and skin diseases
Skin and skin diseases
University Of Swabi
Dermatitis
Dermatitis
Sartika Napitupulu
Diseases of the skin presentation
Diseases of the skin presentation
AsgharullahKhan
Eczema
Eczema
Erdal Köprülü
Skin Diseases
Skin Diseases
laraib jameel
Paediatric Rashes
Paediatric Rashes
SCGH ED CME
Pediatric Dermatology
Pediatric Dermatology
Dang Thanh Tuan
Weitere ähnliche Inhalte
Was ist angesagt?
Skin diseases
Skin diseases
Joy Batang Ü
Skin infections
Skin infections
Monika Devi NR
Dermatitis
Dermatitis
drangelosmith
Pediatric Skin Diseases by Dr. Ramkesh Meena
Pediatric Skin Diseases by Dr. Ramkesh Meena
Ramkesh drramsinghal
Natural remedies for_eczema
Natural remedies for_eczema
Muhammad Adeel
9. Eczema & dermatitis
9. Eczema & dermatitis
Dr.Bijay Yadav
Atopic dermatitis
Atopic dermatitis
kawtharkadhem
Skin diseases update
Skin diseases update
Misbah Ahmed
Skin & Skin Infections
Skin & Skin Infections
Saadullah Khan
Skin disorders
Skin disorders
Priyatham Kasaraneni
Skin disease ppt for nursing student
Skin disease ppt for nursing student
Patel Dharmendra
Eczema by sanaullah
Eczema by sanaullah
Sheikh Sami
Seborrheic dermatitis
Seborrheic dermatitis
Daifallah Almansouri
Dermatitis
Dermatitis
aliciadiez
Dandruff Causes - Diseases - Conditions - Medication - Chennai Plastic Surgery
Dandruff Causes - Diseases - Conditions - Medication - Chennai Plastic Surgery
drkarthik777
Skin and skin diseases
Skin and skin diseases
University Of Swabi
Dermatitis
Dermatitis
Sartika Napitupulu
Diseases of the skin presentation
Diseases of the skin presentation
AsgharullahKhan
Eczema
Eczema
Erdal Köprülü
Skin Diseases
Skin Diseases
laraib jameel
Was ist angesagt?
(20)
Skin diseases
Skin diseases
Skin infections
Skin infections
Dermatitis
Dermatitis
Pediatric Skin Diseases by Dr. Ramkesh Meena
Pediatric Skin Diseases by Dr. Ramkesh Meena
Natural remedies for_eczema
Natural remedies for_eczema
9. Eczema & dermatitis
9. Eczema & dermatitis
Atopic dermatitis
Atopic dermatitis
Skin diseases update
Skin diseases update
Skin & Skin Infections
Skin & Skin Infections
Skin disorders
Skin disorders
Skin disease ppt for nursing student
Skin disease ppt for nursing student
Eczema by sanaullah
Eczema by sanaullah
Seborrheic dermatitis
Seborrheic dermatitis
Dermatitis
Dermatitis
Dandruff Causes - Diseases - Conditions - Medication - Chennai Plastic Surgery
Dandruff Causes - Diseases - Conditions - Medication - Chennai Plastic Surgery
Skin and skin diseases
Skin and skin diseases
Dermatitis
Dermatitis
Diseases of the skin presentation
Diseases of the skin presentation
Eczema
Eczema
Skin Diseases
Skin Diseases
Andere mochten auch
Paediatric Rashes
Paediatric Rashes
SCGH ED CME
Pediatric Dermatology
Pediatric Dermatology
Dang Thanh Tuan
Alteration in skin integrity
Alteration in skin integrity
JHU Nursing
Acne
Acne
ZHALNJR
Acne Vulgaris
Acne Vulgaris
Dr.Deepak Rathi
Acne vulgaris
Acne vulgaris
darkskindermatology
Integumentary disorders
Integumentary disorders
Ashagrem
Acne vulgaris
Acne vulgaris
Siva Nanda Reddy
Acne presentation
Acne presentation
John Gbenga Adetunji
Fungal diseases in children
Fungal diseases in children
Shikha Khare
formulation and development of anti-acne cream using garlic cloves project pr...
formulation and development of anti-acne cream using garlic cloves project pr...
Sneha Tathe
ACNE SCAR
ACNE SCAR
Swathy Lekshmi J L
Acne
Acne
Suzana Polonca (SP)
Acne
Acne
shabeel pn
What Is Acne Vulgaris And A Glimpse Into Homeopathic Treatment For Acne
What Is Acne Vulgaris And A Glimpse Into Homeopathic Treatment For Acne
Welcome Cure LLP
Infectious disease skin rash
Infectious disease skin rash
Hussein Abdeldayem
1.1.1. bacterial infection of skin [compatibility mode]
1.1.1. bacterial infection of skin [compatibility mode]
BP KOIRALA INSTITUTE OF HELATH SCIENCS,, NEPAL
Disorders of skin in children
Disorders of skin in children
Ramya Deepthi P
Acne
Acne
Adrianita Sanchez
Approach to the child with rash
Approach to the child with rash
Ajit Gadekar
Andere mochten auch
(20)
Paediatric Rashes
Paediatric Rashes
Pediatric Dermatology
Pediatric Dermatology
Alteration in skin integrity
Alteration in skin integrity
Acne
Acne
Acne Vulgaris
Acne Vulgaris
Acne vulgaris
Acne vulgaris
Integumentary disorders
Integumentary disorders
Acne vulgaris
Acne vulgaris
Acne presentation
Acne presentation
Fungal diseases in children
Fungal diseases in children
formulation and development of anti-acne cream using garlic cloves project pr...
formulation and development of anti-acne cream using garlic cloves project pr...
ACNE SCAR
ACNE SCAR
Acne
Acne
Acne
Acne
What Is Acne Vulgaris And A Glimpse Into Homeopathic Treatment For Acne
What Is Acne Vulgaris And A Glimpse Into Homeopathic Treatment For Acne
Infectious disease skin rash
Infectious disease skin rash
1.1.1. bacterial infection of skin [compatibility mode]
1.1.1. bacterial infection of skin [compatibility mode]
Disorders of skin in children
Disorders of skin in children
Acne
Acne
Approach to the child with rash
Approach to the child with rash
Ähnlich wie Ppt chapter 29 skin dz peds
Natural Remedies for Eczema.pdf
Natural Remedies for Eczema.pdf
anolkantylipto
Eczema- A Chronic Skin Disease
Eczema- A Chronic Skin Disease
Feri Faryal
Natural Remedies For Eczema
Natural Remedies For Eczema
Ajay Agnihotri
Natural remedies for_eczema
Natural remedies for_eczema
Sultan Mahmud
Natural remedies for eczema
Natural remedies for eczema
The Fox
Natural remedies for eczema
Natural remedies for eczema
nice life
Remedy for bow legs
Remedy for bow legs
graphicstudiomarkete
Natural Remedies for Eczema.pdf follow this steps properly
Natural Remedies for Eczema.pdf follow this steps properly
Krista A. Davis
Natural remedies for eczema
Natural remedies for eczema
purenice
Natural Remedies for Eczema: Holistic Solutions for Healthy Skin pdf
Natural Remedies for Eczema: Holistic Solutions for Healthy Skin pdf
Mohammad Arif
Natural Remedies for Eczema.pdf
Natural Remedies for Eczema.pdf
nasserblrhanu1
Natural Remedies for Eczema.pdf
Natural Remedies for Eczema.pdf
abduljamil48
Natural remedies for eczema
Natural remedies for eczema
TABREJALAM26
Natural_Remedies_for_Eczema (1).pdf
Natural_Remedies_for_Eczema (1).pdf
saha73
Natural remedies for_eczema
Natural remedies for_eczema
Flora Runyenje
Diseases of skin 5/endodontic courses
Diseases of skin 5/endodontic courses
Indian dental academy
Chapter 008
Chapter 008
kevinyocum4
Kena leen cream and vitiligo
Kena leen cream and vitiligo
Dr. Hani Malkawi
Ben ten Baby lotion for Diaper Rash
Ben ten Baby lotion for Diaper Rash
Ahmed AliKasem
Dermatitis
Dermatitis
PatelVedanti
Ähnlich wie Ppt chapter 29 skin dz peds
(20)
Natural Remedies for Eczema.pdf
Natural Remedies for Eczema.pdf
Eczema- A Chronic Skin Disease
Eczema- A Chronic Skin Disease
Natural Remedies For Eczema
Natural Remedies For Eczema
Natural remedies for_eczema
Natural remedies for_eczema
Natural remedies for eczema
Natural remedies for eczema
Natural remedies for eczema
Natural remedies for eczema
Remedy for bow legs
Remedy for bow legs
Natural Remedies for Eczema.pdf follow this steps properly
Natural Remedies for Eczema.pdf follow this steps properly
Natural remedies for eczema
Natural remedies for eczema
Natural Remedies for Eczema: Holistic Solutions for Healthy Skin pdf
Natural Remedies for Eczema: Holistic Solutions for Healthy Skin pdf
Natural Remedies for Eczema.pdf
Natural Remedies for Eczema.pdf
Natural Remedies for Eczema.pdf
Natural Remedies for Eczema.pdf
Natural remedies for eczema
Natural remedies for eczema
Natural_Remedies_for_Eczema (1).pdf
Natural_Remedies_for_Eczema (1).pdf
Natural remedies for_eczema
Natural remedies for_eczema
Diseases of skin 5/endodontic courses
Diseases of skin 5/endodontic courses
Chapter 008
Chapter 008
Kena leen cream and vitiligo
Kena leen cream and vitiligo
Ben ten Baby lotion for Diaper Rash
Ben ten Baby lotion for Diaper Rash
Dermatitis
Dermatitis
Kürzlich hochgeladen
Call Girl in Indore 8827247818 {LowPrice} ❤️ (ahana) Indore Call Girls * UPA...
Call Girl in Indore 8827247818 {LowPrice} ❤️ (ahana) Indore Call Girls * UPA...
mahaiklolahd
Call Girl In Pune 👉 Just CALL ME: 9352988975 💋 Call Out Call Both With High p...
Call Girl In Pune 👉 Just CALL ME: 9352988975 💋 Call Out Call Both With High p...
chetankumar9855
Call Girls in Gagan Vihar (delhi) call me [🔝 9953056974 🔝] escort service 24X7
Call Girls in Gagan Vihar (delhi) call me [🔝 9953056974 🔝] escort service 24X7
9953056974 Low Rate Call Girls In Saket, Delhi NCR
VIP Hyderabad Call Girls Bahadurpally 7877925207 ₹5000 To 25K With AC Room 💚😋
VIP Hyderabad Call Girls Bahadurpally 7877925207 ₹5000 To 25K With AC Room 💚😋
TANUJA PANDEY
Top Quality Call Girl Service Kalyanpur 6378878445 Available Call Girls Any Time
Top Quality Call Girl Service Kalyanpur 6378878445 Available Call Girls Any Time
Call Girls Delhi
Call Girls Madurai Just Call 9630942363 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Madurai Just Call 9630942363 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
GENUINE ESCORT AGENCY
Russian Call Girls Lucknow Just Call 👉👉7877925207 Top Class Call Girl Service...
Russian Call Girls Lucknow Just Call 👉👉7877925207 Top Class Call Girl Service...
adilkhan87451
Independent Call Girls In Jaipur { 8445551418 } ✔ ANIKA MEHTA ✔ Get High Prof...
Independent Call Girls In Jaipur { 8445551418 } ✔ ANIKA MEHTA ✔ Get High Prof...
parulsinha
💚Call Girls In Amritsar 💯Anvi 📲🔝8725944379🔝Amritsar Call Girl No💰Advance Cash...
💚Call Girls In Amritsar 💯Anvi 📲🔝8725944379🔝Amritsar Call Girl No💰Advance Cash...
Sheetaleventcompany
Call Girls Ahmedabad Just Call 9630942363 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Ahmedabad Just Call 9630942363 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
GENUINE ESCORT AGENCY
Mumbai ] (Call Girls) in Mumbai 10k @ I'm VIP Independent Escorts Girls 98333...
Mumbai ] (Call Girls) in Mumbai 10k @ I'm VIP Independent Escorts Girls 98333...
Ishani Gupta
🌹Attapur⬅️ Vip Call Girls Hyderabad 📱9352852248 Book Well Trand Call Girls In...
🌹Attapur⬅️ Vip Call Girls Hyderabad 📱9352852248 Book Well Trand Call Girls In...
Call Girls In Delhi Whatsup 9873940964 Enjoy Unlimited Pleasure
Premium Call Girls In Jaipur {8445551418} ❤️VVIP SEEMA Call Girl in Jaipur Ra...
Premium Call Girls In Jaipur {8445551418} ❤️VVIP SEEMA Call Girl in Jaipur Ra...
parulsinha
Andheri East ) Call Girls in Mumbai Phone No 9004268417 Elite Escort Service ...
Andheri East ) Call Girls in Mumbai Phone No 9004268417 Elite Escort Service ...
Anamika Rawat
Call Girls Service Jaipur {9521753030} ❤️VVIP RIDDHI Call Girl in Jaipur Raja...
Call Girls Service Jaipur {9521753030} ❤️VVIP RIDDHI Call Girl in Jaipur Raja...
Sheetaleventcompany
Call Girls Mumbai Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Mumbai Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Dipal Arora
Call Girls Mysore Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Mysore Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Dipal Arora
Most Beautiful Call Girl in Bangalore Contact on Whatsapp
Most Beautiful Call Girl in Bangalore Contact on Whatsapp
Inaaya Sharma
Call Girls Rishikesh Just Call 9667172968 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Rishikesh Just Call 9667172968 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
perfect solution
Top Rated Call Girls Kerala ☎ 8250092165👄 Delivery in 20 Mins Near Me
Top Rated Call Girls Kerala ☎ 8250092165👄 Delivery in 20 Mins Near Me
chennailover
Kürzlich hochgeladen
(20)
Call Girl in Indore 8827247818 {LowPrice} ❤️ (ahana) Indore Call Girls * UPA...
Call Girl in Indore 8827247818 {LowPrice} ❤️ (ahana) Indore Call Girls * UPA...
Call Girl In Pune 👉 Just CALL ME: 9352988975 💋 Call Out Call Both With High p...
Call Girl In Pune 👉 Just CALL ME: 9352988975 💋 Call Out Call Both With High p...
Call Girls in Gagan Vihar (delhi) call me [🔝 9953056974 🔝] escort service 24X7
Call Girls in Gagan Vihar (delhi) call me [🔝 9953056974 🔝] escort service 24X7
VIP Hyderabad Call Girls Bahadurpally 7877925207 ₹5000 To 25K With AC Room 💚😋
VIP Hyderabad Call Girls Bahadurpally 7877925207 ₹5000 To 25K With AC Room 💚😋
Top Quality Call Girl Service Kalyanpur 6378878445 Available Call Girls Any Time
Top Quality Call Girl Service Kalyanpur 6378878445 Available Call Girls Any Time
Call Girls Madurai Just Call 9630942363 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Madurai Just Call 9630942363 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Russian Call Girls Lucknow Just Call 👉👉7877925207 Top Class Call Girl Service...
Russian Call Girls Lucknow Just Call 👉👉7877925207 Top Class Call Girl Service...
Independent Call Girls In Jaipur { 8445551418 } ✔ ANIKA MEHTA ✔ Get High Prof...
Independent Call Girls In Jaipur { 8445551418 } ✔ ANIKA MEHTA ✔ Get High Prof...
💚Call Girls In Amritsar 💯Anvi 📲🔝8725944379🔝Amritsar Call Girl No💰Advance Cash...
💚Call Girls In Amritsar 💯Anvi 📲🔝8725944379🔝Amritsar Call Girl No💰Advance Cash...
Call Girls Ahmedabad Just Call 9630942363 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Ahmedabad Just Call 9630942363 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Mumbai ] (Call Girls) in Mumbai 10k @ I'm VIP Independent Escorts Girls 98333...
Mumbai ] (Call Girls) in Mumbai 10k @ I'm VIP Independent Escorts Girls 98333...
🌹Attapur⬅️ Vip Call Girls Hyderabad 📱9352852248 Book Well Trand Call Girls In...
🌹Attapur⬅️ Vip Call Girls Hyderabad 📱9352852248 Book Well Trand Call Girls In...
Premium Call Girls In Jaipur {8445551418} ❤️VVIP SEEMA Call Girl in Jaipur Ra...
Premium Call Girls In Jaipur {8445551418} ❤️VVIP SEEMA Call Girl in Jaipur Ra...
Andheri East ) Call Girls in Mumbai Phone No 9004268417 Elite Escort Service ...
Andheri East ) Call Girls in Mumbai Phone No 9004268417 Elite Escort Service ...
Call Girls Service Jaipur {9521753030} ❤️VVIP RIDDHI Call Girl in Jaipur Raja...
Call Girls Service Jaipur {9521753030} ❤️VVIP RIDDHI Call Girl in Jaipur Raja...
Call Girls Mumbai Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Mumbai Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Mysore Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Mysore Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Most Beautiful Call Girl in Bangalore Contact on Whatsapp
Most Beautiful Call Girl in Bangalore Contact on Whatsapp
Call Girls Rishikesh Just Call 9667172968 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Rishikesh Just Call 9667172968 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Top Rated Call Girls Kerala ☎ 8250092165👄 Delivery in 20 Mins Near Me
Top Rated Call Girls Kerala ☎ 8250092165👄 Delivery in 20 Mins Near Me
Ppt chapter 29 skin dz peds
1.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Chapter 29 The Child with a Skin Condition
2.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 2 Skin Development and Function Main function is protection Acts as body’s first line of defense against disease Prevents passage of harmful physical and chemical agents Prevents loss of water and electrolytes Can regenerate and repair itself Along with the central nervous system, there are four basic skin sensations Pain Temperature Touch Pressure Secretes sebum Surface of skin is acidic Protects from pathological microorganisms
3.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 3 Skin Disorders and Variations Skin condition may be a manifestation of a systemic disease or may be congenital Skin color is an important diagnostic criterion in certain diseases Skin tests can be used to diagnose allergies Hair is inspected for color, texture, quality, distribution, and elasticity Condition of hair can change based on nutrition or disease status Hair can change due to medications or medical treatments
4.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 4 Skin Disorders and Variations (Continued) The nurse should describe the lesions with regard to: Size Color Configuration Presence of pain or itching Distribution Generalized or localized
5.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 5 Skin Disorders and Variations (Continued) Managing itching is a key component in preventing secondary infection from scratching Applying skin creams and ointments as prescribed is important, not only in the treatment of skin conditions, but also in the prevention of infections
6.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. What is it? .
7.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 7 Stye A stye, or hordeolum, is an inflammation of the sebaceous gland of the eyelid commonly seen in infants and children
8.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 8 Congenital Lesions Strawberry nevus is a common hemangioma Consists of dilated capillaries in the dermal space Usually disappears without treatment May not be apparent until a few weeks after birth Begins flat, but becomes raised, bright red, elevated, and sharply demarcated
9.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Skin Nevi
10.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 10 Port Wine Nevus Present at birth Caused by dilated dermal capillaries Lesions are flat, sharply demarcated, and purple to pink Different from strawberry nevus in that the lesion darkens as child gets older, it does not disappear
11.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 11 Skin Manifestations of Illness Café au lait macules Light brown, oval patches Multiple macules are associated with neurofibromatosis (a chromosomal abnormality) and tuberous sclerosis Hypopigmented macules Whitish oval- or leaf- shaped Multiple macules associated with tuberous sclerosis
12.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 12 Skin Manifestations of Illness (Continued) Butterfly rash Over nose and cheeks Associated with photosensitivity May be associated with systemic lupus erythematous (SLE) Scaling skin eruption Around mouth in a horseshoe-shaped distribution Also seen on chin, cheeks, or as a perianal rash Has papules and scales Associated with zinc deficiency in infants, as well as diarrhea and failure to thrive
13.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 13 Skin Manifestations of Illness (Continued) Vascular birth marks Resemble a bruise that changes in appearance over the years Hemangiomas around the chin may be associated with airway problems Those appearing around the lumbar region may be associated with spinal problems
14.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 14 Infections
15.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. What is it?
16.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 16 Miliaria “Prickly heat” or a rash caused by excess body heat and moisture Sweat is retained in the sweat glands • Become blocked or inflamed • Rupture or leakage causes the skin to appear inflamed Appears suddenly as tiny, pinhead-sized, reddened papules • May be itchy • Often appears in diaper area or skin folds Remove extra clothing, bathing, skin care, frequent diaper changes
17.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. What is it?
18.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 18 Intertrigo “Chafing” Dermatitis in skin folds Patches are red and moist Aggravated by urine, feces, heat, and moisture Prevention consists of keeping affected area clean and dry
19.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc.
20.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 20 Seborrheic Dermatitis “Cradle cap” Inflammation of the skin that involves the sebaceous glands Characterized by thick, yellow, oily, adherent, crustlike scales on the scalp and forehead Resembles eczema, but does not itch Seen in newborns, infants, and at puberty Treatment is shampooing hair on consistent basis
21.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 21 Diaper Dermatitis Skin becomes irritated by prolonged contact with urine, feces, retained laundry soaps, and friction May be seen in response to addition of solid foods, feeding, chemicals, contact with household substances Beefy red rash may be indicative of a Candida infection Prevented by frequent diaper changes with meticulous skin care
22.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 22 Acne Vulgaris Inflammation of the sebaceous glands and hair follicles Sebaceous follicles enlarge at puberty Secrete increased amounts of sebum (a fatty substance) Comedo is a plug of keratin, sebum, or bacteria Open—blackhead Closed—whitehead, responsible for the inflammatory process of acne
23.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 23 Acne Vulgaris (Continued) Routine skin cleansing Greasy hair and cosmetic preparations should be avoided Excessive cleansing can irritate skin Multiple topical and oral treatments available Important to stress to adolescent to follow medication treatments as prescribed
24.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. What is it?
25.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 25 Herpes Simplex Type I Known as a cold sore or fever blister May feel a tingling, itching, or burning on the lip Vesicles and crusts form, takes up to 10 days to heal Most communicable in the early phase of the outbreak Recurrence is common because virus lays dormant until activated by stress, sun, menstruation, fever, or other causes Treatment is with antiviral medications, both oral and topical
26.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. What is it?
27.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 27 Infantile Eczema Atopic dermatitis is an inflammation of genetically hypersensitive skin Local vasodilation in affected areas Spongiosis or breakdown of dermal cells and formation of intradermal vesicles Rarely seen in breastfed infants until they begin to eat additional food It is a symptom rather than a disorder Infant is oversensitive to certain substances Worse in winter
28.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 28 Infantile Eczema (Continued) Lesions easily infected by bacterial or viral agents Infants/children with eczema should not be exposed to adults with cold sores because they may develop a systemic reaction with high fever and multiple vesicles on the eczematous skin May flare up after immunizations Laboratory studies show increased IgE and eosinophil levels
29.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 29 Infantile Eczema (Continued) Treatment Aimed at relieving pruritus, hydrating the skin, relieving inflammation, and preventing infection Emollient bath is sometimes ordered, such as a mixture of cornstarch and baking soda or oatmeal Bath oil such as Alpha Keri helps keep skin moist Oil should be added to bath after the child has soaked for a while and skin is hydrated; the oil will help hold the moisture in the skin Medications Corticosteroids Antibiotics Anti-itching medications
30.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 30 Parent Teaching About Medications and Therapies for Eczema Ointments should be completely washed off between applications Cortisone creams should be avoided because they may temporarily clear the rash but they do not resolve the underlying cause How to apply topical medications Absorption is best when an ointment is applied after a warm bath Medication should be applied by stroking in the direction of hair growth (circular motions can irritate hair follicles) Teach how much ointment to apply The use of elbow restraints can prevent an infant from scratching while allowing freedom of movement Do not use topical steroids when a viral infection is present
31.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 31 Nursing Tip Parents should be taught that “kissing a wound to make it better” can introduce organisms that can cause infection
32.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 32 Staphylococcal Infection Primary infection may develop in the newborn in the umbilicus or circumcision wound May occur while in hospital or after discharge Infection spreads readily from one infant to another Small pustules on the newborn must be reported immediately Antibiotic ointments are used in some situations, whereas in others intravenous antibiotics are required If an infant has MRSA, the child is placed in contact isolation if hospitalized
33.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 33 Scalded Skin Syndrome Caused by Staphylococcus aureus Lesions begin with a mild erythema with a sandpaper texture Vesicles appear and rupture and peeling occurs, exposing a bright red surface Skin appears scalded, and child abuse is often suspected
34.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 34 Impetigo Can be caused by staphylococci or group A beta- hemolytic streptococci Bullous form seen in infants usually staphylococcal; nonbullous form is seen in children and young adults Newborns susceptible because resistance to skin bacteria is low Very contagious Treatment is either oral or parenteral antibiotics
35.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 35 Fungal Infections Invade stratum corneum, hair, and nails Fungi are larger than bacteria Tinea capitis—alopecia Tinea corporis—oval scaly inflamed ring with clear center Tinea pedis—lesions are between toes, on instep and soles; pruritic Tinea cruris—“jock itch”
36.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 36 Pediculosis Three types Pediculosis capitis • Head lice Pediculosis corporis • Body lice Pediculosis pubis • Pubic lice, also known as “crabs” Survival depends on blood extracted from infected person
37.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. What is it?
38.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 38 Scabies Parasitic Caused by female mite Burrows under skin and lays eggs, especially between fingers Burrows contain eggs and feces Itching is intense, especially at night Thrives in moist body folds Spread by close personal contact Treatment is the application of permethrin All family members, as well as the home and car, require treatment
39.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 39 Injuries
40.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc.
41.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 41 Burns Leading cause of accidental death between 1 and 4 years of age Sometimes result of child abuse or neglect Most likely to occur in early morning house before parents awaken and after school
42.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 42 Burns (Continued) Types of burns include Thermal—due to fire or scalding vapor or liquid Chemical—due to corrosive powder or liquid Electrical—due to electrical current passing through the body Radiation—due to x-rays or radioactive substances
43.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 43 Burns (Continued) Can involve skin or mucous membranes If burned near face, flames may have been inhaled Assessing for patent airway is a priority
44.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 44 Children’s Response to Burns Skin is thinner, leads to more serious depth of burn with lower temperatures and shorter exposures Large body surface area of child results in greater fluid, electrolyte, and heat loss
45.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 45 Children’s Response to Burns (Continued) Immature response systems in young children can cause shock and heart failure Increased BMR results in increased protein and calorie needs
46.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 46 Children’s Response to Burns (Continued) Smaller muscle and fat content in the body results in protein and caloric deficiencies when oral intake is limited Skin more elastic, causing pulling on the scarring areas and resulting in formation of a larger scar
47.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 47 Children’s Response to Burns (Continued) Immature immune system predisposes child to developing infections that complicate burn treatment Prolonged immobilization and treatment required for burns adversely affects growth and development
48.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 48 Burns (Continued) Moderate Partial-thickness burns involving 15% to 30% of body surface Full-thickness burns involving less than 10% of body surface Major burns Partial-thickness involving 30% or more of body surface Full-thickness burns involving 10% or more of body surface Both types are considered open wounds that have the added danger of infection
49.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 49 Electrical Burn Child should be assessed for entry and exit lesions Indicates path of electricity through the body Muscle damage can occur
50.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 50 Emergency Care of Burns Stop the burning process Evaluate the injury Cover the burn Transport to hospital
51.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 51 Emergency Care Establish an airway Cyanosis, singed nasal hair, charred lips, and stridor are indications that flames may have been inhaled An endotracheal tube may be inserted to protect the airway Establish an intravenous line Obtain blood and other body fluids for laboratory testing A nasogastric tube may be inserted to empty stomach and prevent complications
52.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 52 Wound Care Can be painful; pain medications should be given in advance of the treatments to ensure adequate pain control is achieved Cleansing and debridement Loss of skin increases threat of infection, and fluid loss caused by evaporation can be significant
53.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 53 Nursing Care Protective isolation is instituted All instruments are sterile Ointments are applied with a sterile gloved hand or sterile tongue depressor Care must be taken to avoid injury to granulating tissue
54.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 54 Nursing Care (Continued) Immediately report signs of infection Observe for fluid overload Burn victims have an increased demand on metabolism and require high-protein diet; additional vitamins and minerals may also be required Prevention of contractures is important Providing emotional support to the child and family is essential
55.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. What is it?
56.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 56 Frostbite Results from freezing of a body part Chilblain is a cold injury with erythema and the formation of vesicles and ulcerative lesions that occur as a result of vasoconstriction In exposure to extreme cold, warmth is lost in the periphery of the body before the core temperature drops In extreme cases, the head and torso should be warmed before the extremities to ensure survival A deep purple flush appears with the return of sensation, which is accompanied by extreme pain Can results in necrosis and may require amputation of the affected extremity
57.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 57 Question for Review What is the difference between an accidental scald burn and an intentional scald burn?
58.
Elsevier items and
derived items © 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. Slide 58 Review Objectives Key Terms Key Points Online Resources Review Questions
Hinweis der Redaktion
Review table 29-1, page 683 on the types of topical medications
Review table 29-3, page 688 response to burn injury in children
Jetzt herunterladen