End-Use Energy Efficiency: National Plan for Regional Energy Challenge 26 - 27 July, 2010

1. II
This project is funded by the European Union
German Experience in Developing and Implementing
National Energy Efficiency Action Plans -NEEAPs
Energy Efficiency to End Users
Tunis, July 26, 2010
Heinz- Jochen Poremski
Team Leader MED-ENEC II
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2. National Plans for Regional Energy
II
Challenges This project is funded by the European Union
What are the major goals:
• To develop an overall strategy on Energy
Efficiency
• To organize and settle all work on Energy
Efficiency in a systematic way
• To identify major processes, applications, sectors
and cross-sectoral activities of relative and highest
impact
• To identify economic and sustainable solutions
• To step into a process of continual improvement
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3. National Plans for Regional Energy
II
Challenges This project is funded by the European Union
What are the incentives and gains for countries:
• Sustainable economic and ecologic development
• Lower cost burden and managing more economic
and beneficial
• Higher competitiveness on the regional and global
scale
• Security in supply of resources, materials and
energy
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4. II National Plans for Regional Energy
ISO 50001 ‘Energy Management’
Challenges This project is funded by the European Union
Benefits for Organizations and Enterprises:
• Considerable reduction of Costs
• Short Pay Back Time can be achieved
• Implementation of a System Optimization
• Sustainable Economy related to Production and
Environment
• Increase of the Competitiveness
• Demonstration of the Potentials for Innovations
• Introduction of Quality Management
• Purchase/Investment driven by LCC and LCM
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5. National Plans for Regional Energy
II
Challenges This project is funded by the European Union
• EU –Action Plans for Energy Efficiency (I)
 Reduction of CO2-Emissions by 20% until 2020
• Measures: e.g. GHG- Emissions‘ Trading System
amended, Emissionlimits for cars, Biofuels, Development
CCS
 Action Plan Energy Efficiency 2007-2012: Reduction of
Energy Use by 20% bis 2020
• Economic Potentials: Buildings: – 30 %, Industry: -25%,
Traffic: -26%
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6. National Plans for Regional Energy
II
Challenges This project is funded by the European Union
EU –Action Plans for Energy Efficiency (II)
 Regulatory Actions:
Energy Performance of Buildings Directive - 2002/91/EC
• Goals: e.g. Criteria on Energy Effficiency, Energy Labelling
of Buildings
 End Use Energy Efficiency and Service Directive (ESD) -
2006/32/EC
• Goal: Reduction of Energy Consumption by 9% until 2016
 Combined Heat Power (CHP) Generation-2004/8/EC
• Goal: Financial support and development, increased
application
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7. National Plans for Regional Energy
II
Challenges This project is funded by the European Union
EU –Action Plans for Energy Efficiency (III)
 Ecodesign- (EuP)- 2005/32/EC Directive
• Goal: Requirements on Energy Efficiency for Products
 Energy Labelling of Products – 92/75/EC Directive
• Goal: Stimulation of Market Transformation and
Behavioural Change to increase Energy Efficiency
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8. National Plans for Regional Energy
II
Challenges This project is funded by the European Union
Objectives of the End Use Energy Efficiency and
Service Directive (ESD):
Goal Setting
• 9 % Energy saving against Business as Usual
Scenario in the period 2008 until 2016
• Setting intermediate targets and developing
strategy how to achieve
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9. National Plans for Regional Energy
II
Challenges This project is funded by the European Union
Main Objectives and Obligations arising from the ESD
Article 4: Indicative savings target of 9% by end of 2016
Article 5: Public sector exemplary role
Article 6: Energy distributors, distribution system operators
and retail sales
Article 7: Availability of information
Article 8: Qualification, accreditation and certification
Article 9: Financial instruments for energy savings
Article 10: Efficient tariffs
Article 11: Funds and funding mechanism
Article 12: Energy audits
Article 13: Metering and informative billing
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10. National Plans for Regional Energy
II
Challenges This project is funded by the European Union
Standards supporting the ESD Implementation
• ESD related European Standards included in the
Intelligent Energy – Europe Work Programme:
– Energy management systems
– Energy audits for industry, buildings and transport
– Energy services
– Qualification of energy managers and experts
– Bottom-up and top-down measurement and verification
methods
– Benchmarking methodologies for energy use in industry
and other sub-sectors
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11. National Plans for Regional Energy
II
Challenges This project is funded by the European Union
• Financial and market instruments (EU COM):
– Standardised model contracts (2009)
– Guidelines for financial instruments (2009)
• Study on improved metering and billing (2009)
• Public procurement guidelines (2009)
• Study on Voluntary Agreements (2009) Standardised
monitoring and verification protocols (2009)
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12. National Plans for Regional Energy
II
Challenges This project is funded by the European Union
German Experiences:
• NEEAP provides opportunity to develop a coherent
strategy on Energy Efficiency
• To set priorities on major sectors such as the
residential sector (about 40% of the EE potential)
• Continuity of programmes and measures and
complementary actions
• ESD is part of an overarching Programme- IKEP
(IKEP-Integrated Climate and Energy Programme)
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13. National Plans for Regional Energy
II
Challenges This project is funded by the European Union
Selection Criteria for Measures
• Measures must be focused on sectors and energy end
uses with a high savings potential
• Goals must be reached by cost-effective measures
• Stimulation of markets to increase the production and sale
of energy efficient products, techniques and processes
• To strengthen the exemplary role of the public service
• To provide of qualified information, target group-oriented
advisory work and audits, as well as the development of
standards
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14. National Plans for Regional Energy
II
Challenges This project is funded by the European Union
Major Measures to be taken:
• Distinct tightening up of the energy requirements of
buildings
• Increased investment in the Energy Efficiency of public
buildings
• Procurement rules to support energy efficient products and
services
• Energy saving contracting in the residential building sector,
street lighting
• Liberalization of Electricity Metering &Smart Metering
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15. National Plans for Regional Energy
National Plans for Regional Energy
National Plans for Regional Energy
II Challenges
Challenges
Challenges This project is funded by the European Union
Details on German Experience:
• German NEEAP provides an extensive and
comprehensive Analysis
• 65 Measures from which:
 Private Household (PHH): Buildings 9, Labelling 1, Market
Incentives 1, Awareness Campaigns 8; total: 19 Measures
 Tertiary Sector: e.g. Stimulus Programmes, Contracting,
Energy Management, Public Buildings; total: 10 Measures
 Industry: e.g. Energy Management , Voluntary Agreements,
CHP Regulation, Awareness Campaigns; total: 12 Measures
 Transport: e.g. Road tax, Labelling, Campaigns; total 10
Measures
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16. National Plans for Regional Energy
II
Challenges This project is funded by the European Union
65 Measures from which are measures:
 Cross - Sectoral: Energy saving regulations on Buildings,
Energy Certificate, Fee orders for Architects/Engineers,
Energy Star Programme, Ecolabel, Ecotax, R&D funding,
Consumer Boards and Energy Agencies; total 14 Measures
• Mix of instruments: Regulations, Voluntary Actions,
Incentives, Financial Instruments, Market stimulation,
Advice, Awareness campaigns,
• EU Regulations: Re-cast EPBD, Ecodesign Directive,
Energy labelling
• EU Top Runner Strategy
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17. National Plans for Regional Energy
II
Challenges This project is funded by the European Union
Energy Saving Potential Economic: - 1.246 PJ – 13,2%
(Final Consumption: 9.412PJ) (Technical: - 1.463 PJ – 15,5%)
Private Households 354 PJ - 12,5%
Trade, Industry, Services 146 PJ - 10,7% (39 PJ -
(Public Services) 17,5% /146PJ)
Manufacturing 352 PJ - 13,9%
Transport & Traffic 394 PJ - 14,7%
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18. National Plans for Regional Energy
II
Challenges This project is funded by the European Union
Sector Description Indicative Saving Target
Final Energy Saving 2016 Final Energy Saving 2016
Power Coeff: 1 (PJ) Power Coeff: 2,5 (PJ)
Min Max Min Max
Private Households (residential) 198 335 243 452
Trade, Industry, Services -public 7 9 15 19
Trade, Industry, Services -general 37 55 61 96
Industry 45 64 81 118
Transport Sector 159 231 159 231
Cross-Sectoral 111 136 123 154
Total - All Sectors 557 830 682 1.070
Early Action 375 375 486 486
Total (All Sectors & Early Action) 932 1.205 1.168 1.556
Indicative Saving Target (DE) 833 1.080
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19. National Plans for Regional Energy
II
Challenges This project is funded by the European Union
Evaluation of the NEEAP:
Strength:
• Comprehensive strategy, priorities set
• Policy continuity and measures to increase EE
• Supports implementation of EU Legislation
• Best Practices and Awareness measures considered
Weaknesses:
• Unclear: estimation of intermediate target and early
action
• GHG Trading System not excluded
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20. II
This project is funded by the European Union
Heinz-Jochen Poremski
MED-ENEC II Team Leader
!ً‫شكراً جزيل‬
gtz International Services
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Technische
Zusammenarbeit (GTZ) GmbH
MED-ENEC Project Office
7 Tag El-Din El-Soubky Street
Thank you very much!
11631 Heliopolis,
Cairo, Egypt
Merci Beaucoup!
Tel.: +20 2 2418 157-8 or -9 dial ext.110
Mobile: +20-(0)128814492
E-Mail: heinz-jochen.poremski@gtz.de
Internet: www.gtz.de
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