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Human
Resource
Management
and Labor
Relations
Brown Mackie College
Ramona L. Mata
Strategy and Human
Resources
 Important because people are the most
important resources a company has
 HR manages people
 Recruit
 Train
 Leadership Development
 Rewards and Recognition
 Compensation and Benefits
 Wellness
 Ethics and Social Responsibility
 Compliance
HR Planning
 Job Analysis- job duties and requirements
and the relative importance of these
duties
 Job Description Sample Job Description
 Job Specification is developed from the
Job Analysis and the Job Description.
Describes the KSA’s
HR Planning Process
Job analysis
Forecast Demand
for Labor
Forecast Internal
Supply of Labor
Forecast External
Supply of Labor
Develop Plan to
Match Demand
with Supply
Staffing
 Recruiting
 Internal
 External
 Pre-screening
 Interviewing
 Pre-employment Testing
 Drug Screening
Training
 On the Job (OJT)
 Oldest form of training
 Apprenticeship training
Performance Appraisal
 Define Performance Expectations
 Assist and Observe
 Performance Feedback
 Performance Evaluation
Wages and Salaries
 Pay for time worked = Wage
 Pay for performing the job = Salary
 Incentive Pay = special compensation
designed to motivate employees to perform
 Bonus = individual performance incentive in
the form of a special payment made over
and above the salary
 Merit Salary = individual incentive linking
compensation to performance (non-sales)
Wages and Salaries continued
 Pay for Performance = individual incentive
that rewards a manager for high productivity
 Profit Sharing Plan = incentive plan for
distributing bonuses to employees when the
company profits rise above a certain level
 Gainsharing Plan = incentive plan that
rewards groups for productivity improvements
Benefits Programs
 Workers Compensation Insurance
 Retirement Plans
 Cafeteria Benefits Plans
Legal Issues
 EEO
 Protected Class
 Affirmative Action
 OSHA
 AIDS
 Sexual Harassment
 Employment at Will
 The Patriot Act
New Challenges
 Workforce Diversity
 Knowledge Workers
 Contingent Workforce
Labor Unions
 Labor Relations
 Collective Bargaining
 Contract Issues
 Compensation
 Benefits
 Job Security
Negotiations Fail
 Strike
 Picketing
 Boycott
 Work Slowdown
 Lockout
 Strikebreaker
 Mediation
 Arbitration

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Chapter 10

  • 2. Strategy and Human Resources  Important because people are the most important resources a company has  HR manages people  Recruit  Train  Leadership Development  Rewards and Recognition  Compensation and Benefits  Wellness  Ethics and Social Responsibility  Compliance
  • 3. HR Planning  Job Analysis- job duties and requirements and the relative importance of these duties  Job Description Sample Job Description  Job Specification is developed from the Job Analysis and the Job Description. Describes the KSA’s
  • 4. HR Planning Process Job analysis Forecast Demand for Labor Forecast Internal Supply of Labor Forecast External Supply of Labor Develop Plan to Match Demand with Supply
  • 5. Staffing  Recruiting  Internal  External  Pre-screening  Interviewing  Pre-employment Testing  Drug Screening
  • 6. Training  On the Job (OJT)  Oldest form of training  Apprenticeship training
  • 7. Performance Appraisal  Define Performance Expectations  Assist and Observe  Performance Feedback  Performance Evaluation
  • 8. Wages and Salaries  Pay for time worked = Wage  Pay for performing the job = Salary  Incentive Pay = special compensation designed to motivate employees to perform  Bonus = individual performance incentive in the form of a special payment made over and above the salary  Merit Salary = individual incentive linking compensation to performance (non-sales)
  • 9. Wages and Salaries continued  Pay for Performance = individual incentive that rewards a manager for high productivity  Profit Sharing Plan = incentive plan for distributing bonuses to employees when the company profits rise above a certain level  Gainsharing Plan = incentive plan that rewards groups for productivity improvements
  • 10. Benefits Programs  Workers Compensation Insurance  Retirement Plans  Cafeteria Benefits Plans
  • 11. Legal Issues  EEO  Protected Class  Affirmative Action  OSHA  AIDS  Sexual Harassment  Employment at Will  The Patriot Act
  • 12. New Challenges  Workforce Diversity  Knowledge Workers  Contingent Workforce
  • 13. Labor Unions  Labor Relations  Collective Bargaining  Contract Issues  Compensation  Benefits  Job Security
  • 14. Negotiations Fail  Strike  Picketing  Boycott  Work Slowdown  Lockout  Strikebreaker  Mediation  Arbitration

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. Job Analysis is a process to identify and determine in detail the particular job duties and requirements and the relative importance of these duties for a given job. Job Analysis is a process where judgements are made about data collected on a job. A job specification describes the knowledge, skills, education, experience, and abilities you believe are essential to performing a particular job. The job specification is developed from thejob analysis. Ideally, also developed from a detailed job description, the job specification describes the person you want to hire for a particular job.
  2. Through on-the-job training, workers acquire both general skills that they can transfer from one job to another and specific skills that are unique to a particular job. On-the-job training, typically includes verbal and written instruction, demonstration and observation, and hands-on practice and imitation. In addition, the on-the-job training process involves one employee—usually a supervisor or an experienced employee—passing knowledge and skills on to a novice employee.Read more: http://www.referenceforbusiness.com/encyclopedia/Oli-Per/On-the-Job-Training.html#b#ixzz2EohBwkeM
  3. Profit Sharing Shares or portions of profit for publicly traded company employee. Publicly traded companies are owned by many investors while the shares of a privately held company are owned by relatively few shareholders. Stocks and bonds are traded on the NYSEGain Sharing It is a group incentive, pay-for-performance wage system—a group bonus in which the entire factory workforce shares as a result of improving productivity above a certain level and decreasing rejects and rework. Moreover, while productivity gain is the object, the output must be a good product; rejects and customer returns are deducted from the output totals. Over a five-year period, the productivity gains should be close to 100 percent and the costs of rejects and rework greatly reduced.