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. 
1 
By: 
Priyanka Saluja. 
Ranu Chidwal. 
Mayur Verma. 
Priyanka Saluja. 
Ranu Chidwal. 
Mayur Verma. 
Nijita Khode. 
Nijita Khode.
2
 Compensation is what employees receive 
in exchange for their contribution to the 
organization. 
Generally, services are offered for three 
types of rewards(also known as 
COMPONENTS), that are- 
3 
1. Pay or Guaranteed Pay. 
2. Incentives or Variable Pay. 
3. Benefits. 
1. Pay or Guaranteed Pay. 
2. Incentives or Variable Pay. 
3. Benefits.
4
5
6 
 The most important objective of any pay system 
is fairness or equity. 
 The term equity has three dimensions:
7 
Other 
objectives 
1. Attract 
Talent 
3.Ensure 
Equity 
2. Retain 
Talent 
6. Comply with 
legal rules 
5. Control 
Costs 
7. Ease of 
operation 
4. New & 
desired 
behavior 
Ultimate goal is to reward 
desired behavior and 
encourage people to do 
well in their jobs
For EMPLOYER For EMPLOYEE 
Brand image for attracting 
candidates. 
Work life balance. 
Motivating employees for higher 
productivity and performance. 
Recognition. 
Retaining talent. Self esteem. 
Consistency in compensation. Planning for better quality of life 
Provoking healthy internal 
competition. 
8
The PS of a company depends on several factors 
such as, 
 Labor market conditions, 
 Company’s paying capacity, 
 Legal provisions. 
 The two essential components of pay structure 
are:- 
1.Basic Wage. 
2.Dearness Allowance. 
9
 The basic wage in India corresponds with what has 
been recommended by the Fair Wages 
Committee (1948) and the 15th Indian Labor 
Conference (1957). 
 While deciding the basic wage, the following 
criteria may be considered: 
i. Skills needs of the job; 
ii.Experience needed; 
iii.Difficulty of work: mental as well physical; 
iv.Training needed; 
v.Responsibilities involved; 
vi.Hazardous nature of job. 
10
 It is the allowance paid to employees in order to 
enable them to face the increasing dearness of 
essential commodities. 
11
 DA in India is linked to three factors: 
12
13 
•Attendence 
•Books 
•Car 
•Card(credit card) 
•City compensatory 
•Club membership 
•Computer 
•Deputation 
•Driver 
•Education 
•ESIS 
•Family 
•Group insurance 
•Leave travel 
•Lunch 
•Medical 
•Night shift 
•Overtime 
•Paternity 
•Pension 
•Provident fund 
•Relocation 
•Servant 
•Tiffin 
•Transport 
•Telephone 
•uniform
Workmen’s Compensation Act,1923 
Payment of Wages Act,1936 
Payment of Wages Act, 1948 
14
15
Wages - It implies to the remuneration to workers doing manual work. 
Salaries - It is compensation to office, managerial, technical and 
professional staff. 
 It is administration of Employee Compensation. 
 It is a systematic approach to providing monetary 
value to employees in exchange for work 
performed. 
16 
Wages - It implies to the remuneration to workers doing manual work. 
Salaries - It is compensation to office, managerial, technical and 
professional staff.
 It denotes the process of managing a company’s 
compensation programme. 
17 
The goals of wage and salary administration 
are to design a cost-effective pay structure that 
will: 
i.Attract ; 
ii.Motivate and 
iii.Retain competent employees.
 According to D.S.Beach- 
It refers to the establishment and implementation of sound 
policies and practices of employee compensation. 
According to Bewath and Reins- 
It is essentially the application of a systematic approach 
to the problem of ensuring that employees are paid in 
a logical, equitable, and fair manner. 
18
The ultimate goal of wage determination process is to 
establish & maintain an equitable wage structure that 
enhances the employee commitment to the 
organization. 
19
20
21 
•To establish a fair and equitable remuneration 
•To attract qualified and competent personnel. 
•To retain present employees. 
•To control labor cost. 
•To improve motivation and morale of employees. 
•To project a good image of the company.
 Wage and salary plans should be sufficiently 
flexible. 
 Job evaluation must be done scientifically. 
 Wage and salary plans must be always consistent 
with overall organizational plans. 
 Wage and salary plans being responsive to 
changing local and national conditions. 
 Wage and salary plans should simplify and 
expedite other administration processes. 
22
 Wage and salary systems should have a 
relationship with: 
of an INDIVIDUAL 
23
HENDERSON identified the following elements of a 
wage and salary system: 
1. Identifying the available: 
and communicating them to employees. 
2. Relating salary to needs and goals. 
3. Developing quality, quantity and time standards 
related to work and goals. 
24 
Salary 
opportunities 
Their 
costs 
Estimating worth of its 
members
4. Determining the effort necessary to achieve 
standards. 
5. Measuring the actual performance. 
6. Comparing the performance with the salary 
received. 
7. Measuring the job satisfaction of the employees. 
8. Evaluating the unsatisfied wants and unrealized 
goals aspirations of the employees. 
9. Finding out the dissatisfaction arising from 
unfulfilled needs and unattained goals. 
10. Adjusting salary levels. 
25
Job needs. 
 Ability to pay. 
 Cost of living. 
 Prevailing wage rates. 
 Unions. 
 Productivity. 
 State regulation. 
 Demand and supply of labor. 
26
27 
SALARY 
Paid to white 
collared 
employees. 
Paid monthly, or 
bimonthly. 
Contribution of 
work can not be 
easily measured. 
WAGE 
Paid to blue 
collared 
employees. 
Daily, weekly or 
monthly work paid. 
For jobs which 
can be measured 
in terms of money. 
COMPENSATIO 
N 
It is a 
comparative term. 
It includes wage 
and all other 
allowances and 
benefits like 
allowances, leave 
facilities, housing, 
travel, and non cost 
such as recognition, 
privileges and 
symbols of status.
28 
Thank you 

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Compensation and Wage & Salary Administration.

  • 1. . 1 By: Priyanka Saluja. Ranu Chidwal. Mayur Verma. Priyanka Saluja. Ranu Chidwal. Mayur Verma. Nijita Khode. Nijita Khode.
  • 2. 2
  • 3.  Compensation is what employees receive in exchange for their contribution to the organization. Generally, services are offered for three types of rewards(also known as COMPONENTS), that are- 3 1. Pay or Guaranteed Pay. 2. Incentives or Variable Pay. 3. Benefits. 1. Pay or Guaranteed Pay. 2. Incentives or Variable Pay. 3. Benefits.
  • 4. 4
  • 5. 5
  • 6. 6  The most important objective of any pay system is fairness or equity.  The term equity has three dimensions:
  • 7. 7 Other objectives 1. Attract Talent 3.Ensure Equity 2. Retain Talent 6. Comply with legal rules 5. Control Costs 7. Ease of operation 4. New & desired behavior Ultimate goal is to reward desired behavior and encourage people to do well in their jobs
  • 8. For EMPLOYER For EMPLOYEE Brand image for attracting candidates. Work life balance. Motivating employees for higher productivity and performance. Recognition. Retaining talent. Self esteem. Consistency in compensation. Planning for better quality of life Provoking healthy internal competition. 8
  • 9. The PS of a company depends on several factors such as,  Labor market conditions,  Company’s paying capacity,  Legal provisions.  The two essential components of pay structure are:- 1.Basic Wage. 2.Dearness Allowance. 9
  • 10.  The basic wage in India corresponds with what has been recommended by the Fair Wages Committee (1948) and the 15th Indian Labor Conference (1957).  While deciding the basic wage, the following criteria may be considered: i. Skills needs of the job; ii.Experience needed; iii.Difficulty of work: mental as well physical; iv.Training needed; v.Responsibilities involved; vi.Hazardous nature of job. 10
  • 11.  It is the allowance paid to employees in order to enable them to face the increasing dearness of essential commodities. 11
  • 12.  DA in India is linked to three factors: 12
  • 13. 13 •Attendence •Books •Car •Card(credit card) •City compensatory •Club membership •Computer •Deputation •Driver •Education •ESIS •Family •Group insurance •Leave travel •Lunch •Medical •Night shift •Overtime •Paternity •Pension •Provident fund •Relocation •Servant •Tiffin •Transport •Telephone •uniform
  • 14. Workmen’s Compensation Act,1923 Payment of Wages Act,1936 Payment of Wages Act, 1948 14
  • 15. 15
  • 16. Wages - It implies to the remuneration to workers doing manual work. Salaries - It is compensation to office, managerial, technical and professional staff.  It is administration of Employee Compensation.  It is a systematic approach to providing monetary value to employees in exchange for work performed. 16 Wages - It implies to the remuneration to workers doing manual work. Salaries - It is compensation to office, managerial, technical and professional staff.
  • 17.  It denotes the process of managing a company’s compensation programme. 17 The goals of wage and salary administration are to design a cost-effective pay structure that will: i.Attract ; ii.Motivate and iii.Retain competent employees.
  • 18.  According to D.S.Beach- It refers to the establishment and implementation of sound policies and practices of employee compensation. According to Bewath and Reins- It is essentially the application of a systematic approach to the problem of ensuring that employees are paid in a logical, equitable, and fair manner. 18
  • 19. The ultimate goal of wage determination process is to establish & maintain an equitable wage structure that enhances the employee commitment to the organization. 19
  • 20. 20
  • 21. 21 •To establish a fair and equitable remuneration •To attract qualified and competent personnel. •To retain present employees. •To control labor cost. •To improve motivation and morale of employees. •To project a good image of the company.
  • 22.  Wage and salary plans should be sufficiently flexible.  Job evaluation must be done scientifically.  Wage and salary plans must be always consistent with overall organizational plans.  Wage and salary plans being responsive to changing local and national conditions.  Wage and salary plans should simplify and expedite other administration processes. 22
  • 23.  Wage and salary systems should have a relationship with: of an INDIVIDUAL 23
  • 24. HENDERSON identified the following elements of a wage and salary system: 1. Identifying the available: and communicating them to employees. 2. Relating salary to needs and goals. 3. Developing quality, quantity and time standards related to work and goals. 24 Salary opportunities Their costs Estimating worth of its members
  • 25. 4. Determining the effort necessary to achieve standards. 5. Measuring the actual performance. 6. Comparing the performance with the salary received. 7. Measuring the job satisfaction of the employees. 8. Evaluating the unsatisfied wants and unrealized goals aspirations of the employees. 9. Finding out the dissatisfaction arising from unfulfilled needs and unattained goals. 10. Adjusting salary levels. 25
  • 26. Job needs.  Ability to pay.  Cost of living.  Prevailing wage rates.  Unions.  Productivity.  State regulation.  Demand and supply of labor. 26
  • 27. 27 SALARY Paid to white collared employees. Paid monthly, or bimonthly. Contribution of work can not be easily measured. WAGE Paid to blue collared employees. Daily, weekly or monthly work paid. For jobs which can be measured in terms of money. COMPENSATIO N It is a comparative term. It includes wage and all other allowances and benefits like allowances, leave facilities, housing, travel, and non cost such as recognition, privileges and symbols of status.