The document provides information about an aviation assignment project. It thanks the aviation faculty and institute for their support and guidance during the project. It then covers several topics related to the current affairs and scenario of the aviation industry, including details about airports, airlines, and growth trends. It also describes various exterior and interior parts of aircraft like the cockpit, fuselage, wings, and emergency equipment. Finally, it provides specifications for two popular aircraft models, the Boeing 737 and Airbus A380.
2. Acknowledgment
I have taken efforts in this project. However, it would not have been possible without the kind support
and help of many individuals. I would like to extend my sincere thanks to all of them.
I am highly thank ful to our aviation Faculty Mrs. Gypsa mam for their guidance and constant
supervision as well as for providing necessary information regarding the project & also for their support
in completing the project.
I would like to express my gratitude towards my member of Frankfinn Institute for their kind co-operation
and encouragement which help me in completion of this project. My thanks and appreciations also go to
my colleague in developing the project and people who have willingly helped me out with their abilities.
7. CURRENT AFFAIRS
• The Jaipur and Srinagar Airport were ranked first and second respectively in ACI
(Airports Council International)-ASQ (Airport Service Quality) Survey.
• It was for second consecutive time Jaipur Airport was rated Best Airport in the World in
the 2 to 5 million passengers per year traffic volume category.
• The Rajiv Gandhi International Airport (RGIA) at Shamshabad has been given the
carbon neutrality status by Airports Council International (ACI) .
8. CURRENT SCENARIO
• The Indian Aviation Industry is currently one of the fastest growing aviation industries in the world.
The aviation industry in India has a compound annual growth rate of 18%. There are 454 airports and
airstrips in India, of which 16 are designated as international airports. As of May 2006, private airlines
accounted for more than 75% of the sector of the domestic aviation market.
• With an increase in traffic movement during December 2009 the Indian aviation sector saw an increase
in revenue by almost US$ 21.4 million. Moreover, the Airport Authority of India seems set to accrue
better margins in near future as per the latest estimates released by Ministry of Civil Aviation.
9. Cockpit
• A space, usually enclosed, in the forward fuselage
of an airplane
containing the flying controls, instrument panel,
and seats for the pilot and copilot or flight crew.
• The word cockpit was originally a sailing
term for the coxswain's station in a Royal
Navy ship
12. Description of external parts
• Fuselage - Body which aircraft components are attached.
• Nose - Forward section of aircraft.
• Nacelle - Protective covering surrounding aircraft engine.
• Aileron - Hinged portion on the trailing edge of wing; controls rolling motion.
• Flaps - Hinged portions of wing located on trailing edges; provide additional lift to compensate
for slower air speeds
13. Elevators - Moveable surfaces hinged to horizontal stabilizer which control pitch/position of the
nose.
Rudder - Located on the tail; controls left to right movement.
Horizontal and Vertical Stabilizer - Located on tail section; contributes to stability.
Landing Gear - Understructure which is made up in the nose and main gears.
Gear pins - Placed in nose and main gear to require maintenance or being towed.
Empennage - Tail section; rudder, various tabs, vertical and horizontal stabilizer and elevator.
Control tabs - Located on elevator and rudder.
Slats - Located on forward edge of wing; give additional life on takeoff and reduce airspeed for
landing.
19. • An evacuation slide is an inflatable slide
used to evacuate an aircraft quickly. An
escape slide is required on all commercial
(passenger carrying) aircraft where the
door sill height is such that, in the event
of an evacuation, passengers would be
unable to step down from the door
uninjured (Federal Aviation
Administration requires slides on all
aircraft doors where the floor is 6 feet
(1.8 m) or more above the ground).
50. Boeing 737
The Boeing 737 is a short- to medium-range twinjet narrow-body
airliner developed and manufactured by Boeing Commercial
Airplanes in the United States.
Wingspan: 36 m
Length: 33 m
Introduced: 10 February 1968
Engine type: Pratt & Whitney JT8D
First flight: 9 April 1967
Number built: 9,803 as of November 2017
51. Airbus a-380
• The Airbus A380 is a double-deck, wide-body, four-
engine jet airliner manufactured by European
manufacturer Airbus. It is the world's largest
passenger airliner, and the airports at which it
operates have upgraded facilities to accommodate it.
• Top speed: 1,020 km/h
• Length: 73 m
• Wingspan: 80 m
• Range: 15,200 km
• Unit cost: US$436.9 million (2017)
• Engine type: Turbofan