13. To integrate ultra low power body LAN to wide variety of wireless systems by MEMS, NEMS and Piezo designed controls
14. To design and develop sensor networks and mobile devices without battery but with regenerative secondary battery, fuel & chemical cells of nano weight & size
15. To harvest kinetic energy, thermal energy, and electro-magnetic radiation energies of environment, natural resources and human
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17. ENERGY HARVESTING SOURCES HUMAN - Possibility:- Average Human step energy is of 40J and average short RF transmission energy consumes 100microW Energy Source: KINETIC THERMAL -Examples for human energy: shaking of hand, body heat flow into electricity, pressure energy on piezoelectric devices. ENVIRONMENT Energy Source: KINETIC THERMAL ELECTRO MAGNETIC RADIATION - Examples for environmental energy: Solar power and mechanical vibrations (PZT) – with unlimited regenerative power source for wireless sensors
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19. CONVERTIBLE ENERGY–ELECTRO MAG. RADIATION ELECTRO MAGNETIC RADIATION LIGHT(SOLAR ENERGY) IRRADIATION LOW FREQUENCY RADIATION (RF) RF Design: Rectifying antenna (rectenna) with a schottky diode between antenna dipoles
20. CONVERTIBLE ENERGY - THERMAL THERMAL ENERGY THERMAL ENERGY ELECTRICAL ENERGY THERMAL - ELECTRICAL Design: Thermocouple, p-n type semiconductor, seebeck and peltier effect with temperature gradient
21. NETWORK SYSTEM DESIGN N E T W O R K S Y S T E M C O M P O N E N T S NETWORK SYSTEM COMP NETWORK SYSTEM COMP INFRASTRUCTURE AUTHENTICATION AIR MEDIUM AIR MEDIUM CONNECTIVITY ENCRYPTION SUBNET ROAMING MANAGEMENT CONTROL TROUBLESHOOTING BASE STATION CONTROL BANDWIDTH DATABASE DATABASE WIRELESS MIDDLEWARE WIRELESS MIDDLEWARE DISTRIBUTION DISTRIBUTION SECURITY CONFIGURATION N/W MONITORING REPORTING ENGINEERING MAINTENANCE AIR MEDIUM AIR MEDIUM N E T W O R K S Y S T E M C O M P O N E N T S
22. RESEARCH ON NANOSCIENCE PROPERTIES HIGH ENERGY DENSITY, SELF DISCHARGING CURRENT AND NUMBER OF CYCLES WEARABLE NANO-ENERGY HARVESTING DEVICES THROUGH SURROUNDINGS NANO SIZE, WEIGHT WITH HIGH DYNAMIC PROPERTIES SELF ASSEMBLY, SELF ORGANISATION AND CLEANING LARGER SURFACE TO VOLUME RATIO AS THE SIZE GOES DOWN LOW GRAVITATIONAL EFFECTS MOLECULAR LEVEL INTERACTION NANO POLYMER COMPOSITE STRUCTURES USER FRIENDLY ENVIRONMENTAL ENERGY HARVESTING AND RE-GENERATIVE NATURAL RESOURCES
23. APPLICATIONS OF WEARABLE SENSOR SYSTEMS Pressure: Shoe impact, Textile muscle strain, blood, respiration, Piezo-bio sensors, body friction Natural Resources: Wind, Solar, Saline, Bio-mass, Rain, Seismic & Oceanic vibrations Temperature: Body, Rupture, Automobile Engine, Sun, Touchable, Gym, Fast & Rapid acts Wireless WEARABLE SENSOR SYSTEMS USED IN ENERGY HAVESTING Radio Frequency: Wii- Wi-Fi, Game controller, media mobile, camera, radio, GSM, GPS, GPRS, Wi-tricity Nano-Science: Polymer composite cells, chemical/fuel cells, Carbon nano tubes, Organic etc Electro-Mechanics MEMS/NEMS, Machine/Sound/Waves/Environ.. Vibrations, Sport-event movements
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25. J.Meindl, “Low power microelectronics: retrospect and prospect,” Proceedings of the IEEE 83, pp. 619-635, April 1995
33. Robert O. Becker and Andrew A. Marino, Electromagnetism & Life, State University of New York Press, Albany, ISBN 0-87395-560-9Chapter 4: Electrical Properties of Biological Tissue (Piezoelectricity)
34. Pollack, S.R., Korostoff, E., Starkebaum, W. y Lannicone, W. (1979) Micro-electrical studies of stress-generated potentials in bone. in Electrical Properties of Bone and Cartilage, (Edit. Brighton, C.T., Black, J. & Pollack, S.R.), Grune & Stratton, Inc., New York.
35. T.Starner, “Human-powered wearable computing,” IBM Systems Journal 35(3&4),1996www.gogle.com; www.sciencedaily.com www.nano-tech.com; www.uspatents.com ; www.freeplayenergy.com and more……………website journals
45. SUMMARYNote: The source and the content of this presentation is based on my personal skills, knowledge, experience and innovation relevant &predictive to nano wonder world possibility by R&D to commercial development and execution