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Approaches and strategies for startup in agriculture and allied sectors
1. Approaches and Strategies for Start-up in
Agriculture and Allied Sectors
Er. A.Poshadri
Scientist-Food Technology
Krishi Vigyan Kendra
Prof. Jayashankar Telangana State Agriculture University
Email: poshadri_fst@yahoo.co.in
Cell No: +919492828965
2. A startup or start-up is a company or project initiated by
an entrepreneur to seek, effectively develop, and validate
a scalable business model
>1,090 agritech startups in India (Inc42 DataLabs)
Funding in agritech startups in India grew from
$46.1 Mn 2017 to $66.6 Mn in 2018.
by 2020 the agritech sector will be at the center
stage of innovation and will lead India's journey
towards overall transformation.
3. New areas in the agritech sector
Market linkage,
Food Processing and export
Value chain Management
Digital agriculture
Better access to inputs
Farming as a service (FaaS).
Stakeholder empowerment
4. The Indian food processing industry accounts for 32 per cent of the
country’s total food market, one of the largest industries in India
Food Processing sector is ranked fifth in terms of production, consumption,
export and expected growth
India’s food processing industry market value USD482 billion
The online food delivery industry grew at 150 per cent year-on-year
India's organic food market is expected to increase by three times by 2020#.
By 2024, food processing sector is expected to employ 9 million people in
India
5. Value addition: The maximum realization of
the price of the product through processing,
packaging and marketing.
-improved post-harvest handling and processing is
essential to ensure value addition
-reduction in wastage and good quality products
reach the markets
-increased productivity is an essential component of
a vibrant agricultural sector
6. • Farmers–get better returns, higher yield,
and lower the risks drastically,
• Consumers-have access to a greater
variety, better prices and new products,
• Economy-gets benefitted with new
business opportunities for the
entrepreneurs and the work force gets
employment
Food processing benefits all the sections of the society. It helps the:
16. Possible areas of for establishing of Startups
• Agricultural Commodity Value chains
• Instant Breakfast mixes
• Multi grain/millets foods/weaning mixes
• Fruits and Vegetables/Cut/processed foods
• Spices and Seasonings applications
• Bakery Products:
-- Biscuits/ Cookies/cakes/Bread and Rolls
• Confectionery:
• Beverages/Alcoholic beverages
• Premium Health foods
17. Fortification of Besan with Soy Flour
• Blends very well with besan
with no beany flavor
• Besan can be substituted up to
20% with defatted soy flour
• Extensive research has been
done on soy fortified
traditional products
18. Advantages
• Cost effective
– Soy flour is much cheaper when
compared to besan.
• Improved protein content
– DSF has more than double protein
content than besan
• Less frying cost
– Soy absorbs less oil during frying
• Increased product yield
– Soy retains more moisture thus
increases the product yield
19. Blend of Milk, Wheat, Spices and Herbs
• Provide health benefits
beyond nutrition
• Phytochemicals of herbs:
–Antioxidants
• Neutralize free radicals
• Reduce heart disease,
cancer risk
20. Spices and Condiments Applications
• Straight spice powders (eg. Chilli powder, Turmeric powder,
Coriander powder, Pepper powder, Cumin Powder, etc.,)
• Culinary Powders (eg. Samabr Powder, Rasam Powder etc)
• Masala blends (eg. Garama Masala, Chicken Masala, Meat
masala etc)
• Seasonings and Tastemakers (eg. Snacks seasonings (Masala
munch, Green chilli masala, sour cream onion, mint etc.,
and Pasta and noodles tastemakers etc.,)
• Soup mixes blends ( Soup powders)
21. Strength Higher food Production
Rising per capita income coupled with increasing awareness among
consumers
Rapid urbanization is driving consumerism in Tier-II & Tier-III cities
Growing penetration of food and beverages manufacturing companies in
rural areas
Tailor made flavors and region specific tastes
Weakness 1. Lack of state of Art Processing facilities
2. Limited shelf life for Milk, Meat and horticulture produce
3. Fresh produce preferred over processed foods
Opportunity Rising business and product innovation
Untapped rural markets
Low-cost price strategy is adopted so as to make the product affordable to
the consumers
Rising farm fresh produce and health foods
Better product packaging and preservation
India to be the youngest nation by 2025
Doubling of farm income
•Threats •Product taste variations
•Competition from multinational companies
•Safety of Processed foods and adulteration
•Increasing life style diseases in India
SWOT Analysis
22. Gaps noticed
No close substitutes of products such as milk, fresh fruits
and vegetables are available in the market
Reality V/S claims against nutritional value by processed
foods/Organic foods
Low switching cost makes consumers switch from one
supplier to another
Low penetration in rural area and high prices for low
volume
High cost of production and Poor export subsidies
23.
24. Consumer Desires
• Good and Healthy Foods
• Available all year round
• Sufficient Supply
• Conveniently packaged
• Sold in (super) all types of markets (including e-retail platforms)
• Long shelf life and exotic taste and flavours
• Always Fresh
• Appealing taste & Appearance
• Quality/Autentically sourced Processed Foods
• High in available nutrients
25. Market Challenges
• Globalisation
• New distribution strategies
• New Processing Technologies
• New Materials/Additives
• New Risks
• Climate Change
• Energy Efficiency
• Water Supply
• Procurement of quality raw
materials
• Greed- Fraud
26. Marketing strategy/Plan including product sale
Promote as Healthy convenient foods through the local retail
shops by test marketing with complimentary products such as
pickles, chutney and culinary powders etc.
Distribution of the products through local grocery shops and
explore the convinces use of products
Direct selling of the products through distribution in local retail
out lets of nearby villages and towns
Target corporate and public sector canteens, college, school and
hostel canteens, railways and bus station outlets, tourism related
catering facilities to promote the health benefits of germinated
food products
27. Out of home (OOH):
• Target parlours and food courts in malls, multiplexes etc.
• Explore the option of dispensing the value added cereal
based drinks/foods through the vending machines in OOH
locations.
• DWOS &TTT- Diversey Way Of Selling & Train The Trainer
program)
28. • Creation of Business leads through Relationship marketing
• Diversity marketing- NOG.tastes, flavours, needs etc.
• New Business Avenues: Food Parks/Spices Parks/SEZ
• Digital Marketing
• Contract farming: Seed to Plate value Chain
• e-retail business-key adds (Call –to-Action Marketing (CTA))
• Word of Mouth-Marketing
• Transactional Marketing: Coupons, discounts, Buyone get
One
• Seasonal marketing
• Viral Marketing
29. 1. Mahua Processing- FPO
The Mahua tree and its products have been a way of life with the Gond, Kolam and
Pardhan aboriginal tribes for centuries in the district.
Its multiple uses, provision of food security and raising supplemental income during
the harsh summer months.
KVK, Adilabad given technical inputs for Mahua processing, storage life and
nutritional information for Mahua based products to the Bheem bai Adivasi
Mahila Sakara Sangam, Utnoor.
Established Multipurpose flour mill for Processing of Mahua- millet based foods.
30. Year of Establishment: 2019
Number of Members: 35 (active members : 21)
Quantity Processed during May to August = 600kg
Raw materials cost (including packaging cost): 48000/-
Labour charges: Rs. 18000
SKU size 500g and 1 kg
Total Expenditure: Rs. 66000
MRP for SKU: Rs. 400 per kg
Total Revenue: Rs. 2, 40,000
Net Profit: Rs. 1,74,000
B:C ratio: 3.63: 1
Members earnings per day: Rs.400/-
Profit sharing:
25% depositing in the name of FPO
15% Bonus to all the members and
rest of the amount utilized for
operational cost
34. ICAR-ATARI-Hyderabad : Quinquennial Review 2011-12 to 2018-19
Value addition of Tomato (storage
practices and Preservation)
Impact
Under Zero energy cooling chamber (ZECC)
tomatoes can be stored up to 12-15 days without
losing its quality
Value addition to Tomato (Tomato Pickle
production) from December to March is
recommended to avoid losses
B:C ratio for Tomato pickle production:2.52:1
38. Conclusion
• India’s large market size with growing incomes and
changing life styles also creates incredible market
opportunities for food producers, food processors,
machinery makers, food technologists and service
providers in this sector.
• Poor agricultural performance can lead to inflation,
farmer distress and unrest and larger political and social
disaffection—all of which can hold back the economy.”