1. Polarizing Microscope I (A, B1, B2)
A.
B.
C.
Nagoya Institute of Technology
Polarizing Microscope I (A, B1, B2)
A.
Zn-
Nagoya Institute of Technology

2. Polarizing Microscope I (A, B1, B2)
A.
Nagoya Institute of Technology
Polarizing Microscope I (A, B1, B2)
A.
i
gh
Raze
sor
ofes
Pr
SiC
Nagoya Institute of Technology

3. Polarizing Microscope I (A, B1, B2)
A.
analyzer
add.
O3
polarizer
A
B analyzer
O1: micropipe
O2, O3: no double refraction points
Nagoya Institute of Technology
Polarizing Microscope I (A, B1, B2)
A.
O1: micropipe
O2, O3: no double refraction points
X' : longbar fastwave
analyzer Z' : shortbar slowwave
add.
O3 dislocation line
polarizer
analyzer
Sl
ip
Pl
an
e
tension
compression
Nagoya Institute of Technology

4. Polarizing Microscope I (A, B1, B2)
A.
Nagoya Institute of Technology
Polarizing Microscope I (A, B1, B2)
B.
Nagoya Institute of Technology

5. Polarizing Microscope I (A, B1, B2)
B.
5
B-1
Indicatrix
B-1
Crossed polars
Retardation B-2
P21,21
Compensation
Test plate
Indicatrix
Biot fresnel's law
B-3
Nagoya Institute of Technology
Polarizing Microscope I (A, B1, B2)
B-1
E
0
c-axis
68
Nagoya Institute of Technology

6. Polarizing Microscope I (A, B1, B2)
Nagoya Institute of Technology
Polarizing Microscope I (A, B1, B2)
Web
Nagoya Institute of Technology

7. Polarizing Microscope I (A, B1, B2)
Web
Nagoya Institute of Technology
Polarizing Microscope I (A, B1, B2)
Nagoya Institute of Technology

8. Polarizing Microscope I (A, B1, B2)
a b
Nagoya Institute of Technology
Polarizing Microscope I (A, B1, B2)
CaCO3;
B''
A''
O E
A
O E a b
B''
A''
O E
A' B'
A A
a b
Nagoya Institute of Technology

9. Polarizing Microscope I (A, B1, B2)
CaCO3;
Nagoya Institute of Technology
Polarizing Microscope I (A, B1, B2)
Nagoya Institute of Technology

10. Polarizing Microscope I (A, B1, B2)
B-2
Sample
Nagoya Institute of Technology
Polarizing Microscope I (A, B1, B2)
B-2
Nagoya Institute of Technology

11. Polarizing Microscope I (A, B1, B2)
Nagoya Institute of Technology
Polarizing Microscope I (A, B1, B2)
Retardation -3
R (retard) Retardation
R d n2 n1
R = d(n2-n1)
R
R = nλ (n=0, 1, 2
R= n λ Nagoya Institute of Technology

12. Polarizing Microscope I (A, B1, B2)
R = 230 460 nm 0 nm
Nagoya Institute of Technology
Polarizing Microscope I (A, B1, B2)
530nm
μ
760 nm 300 nm
Nagoya Institute of Technology

13. Polarizing Microscope I (A, B1, B2)
Nagoya Institute of Technology
Polarizing Microscope I (A, B1, B2)
nm
Na D 589.3 nm 1/4 R R=147.3 nm Na D
1/4 test plate -2
X' Z' 1/4
X' Z' X' Z'
Nagoya Institute of Technology

14. Polarizing Microscope I (A, B1, B2)
Nagoya Institute of Technology
Polarizing Microscope I (A, B1, B2)
Nagoya Institute of Technology

15. Polarizing Microscope I (A, B1, B2)
Quartz wedge
R
R R
Nagoya Institute of Technology
Polarizing Microscope I (A, B1, B2)
Nagoya Institute of Technology

16. Polarizing Microscope I (A, B1, B2)
Nagoya Institute of Technology
Polarizing Microscope I (A, B1, B2)
6 longation, Zone character
Z.C. Z.C.
Nagoya Institute of Technology

17. Polarizing Microscope I (A, B1, B2)
6 (optical orientation) elongation,
Zone character
Nagoya Institute of Technology
Polarizing Microscope I (A, B1, B2)
Nagoya Institute of Technology

18. Polarizing Microscope I (A, B1, B2)
B-3.
X
c Z
Y
Nagoya Institute of Technology