This presentation was delivered at NADO's Annual Training Conference, held in Anchorage, Alaska on September 9-12, 2017.
Every day, across the country in both rural and urban regions and communities, new businesses and industries are emerging on the economic development landscape. Entrepreneurs and small business owners are looking beyond traditional sectors and
launching enterprises that are creating jobs and financial security for employees while also providing services and products that are, in some cases, a bit outside the box. This session will share examples of ways RDOs are working with renewable energy,
cannabis, and recreation/tourism businesses in their regions.
Emily Gojkovich, Economic Development Planner, Southwest NM COG, Silver City, NM
Al Lerma, Director, Business Development and Innovation, Sonoma County EDB, Santa Rosa, CA
Teri Provost, Program Analyst, SEDA-Council of Governments, Lewisburg, PA
Jay Trusty, Executive Director, Southwest Regional Development Commission, Slayton, MN, Moderator
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New Approaches to Economic Development: Looking Beyond the Norm: Lerma
1. SONOMA COUNTY CANNABIS
THE GREEN RUSH
AL LERMA, DIRECTOR OF BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT & INNOVATION
SONOMA COUNTY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT BOARD
2. 2
STATE REGULATIONS
Proposition 215 – Medicinal Use
Senate Bill 420 –
MMRSA/MCRSA - Guidelines
AUMA (Proposition 64) - Adult Use
CDFA Draft Regulations
CDFA Draft Program EIR
Governor’s Budget Trailer Bill/MAUCRSA/
SB 94 – Combines Medical & Adult Use
Final MAUCRSA Regulations expected Fall 2017
3. 3
FEDERAL REGULATIONS
Illegal Schedule I drug (highly addictive with
no medical value)
Federal Rackateer-Influenced and Corrupt
Organization Act (RICO) Lawsuits.
Banking Prohibitions for Cannabusinesses.
4. WHERE ARE WE NOW?
Adopted local regulatory framework (Dec. 2016)
Sonoma County Passed Measure A: Cannabis
Business Tax (March 2017)
Approved Phase 2 and program staffing (April
2017) – Hired Cannabis Program Manager
Workshop series (April – June)
Accepted permit applications (July 5, 2017)
Compliance…Success!
6. COUNTY ORDINANCES
LAND USE ORDINANCES
Outdoor cultivation
Indoor cultivation
Mixed light cultivation
Manufacturing
Distribution
7. July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
3rd/5th District
Workshop
July 27
July 20
4th District
Workshop
August 2 Planning Commission
Package due
Board of
Supervisors
Hearing
Dec 6
1st District
Workshop
July 18
3rd/5th District
Workshop
July 28
Planning
Commission
Hearing
Oct 13
Planning
Commission
Hearing
Oct 27
Board of
Supervisors
Package Due
2nd District
Workshop
County of Sonoma Medical Cannabis
Land Use Ordinance Timeline
Board
Hearing
Dec 13
*Board of Supervisors Ad Hoc meets throughout
*Marijuana Technical Advisory Committee meets throughout Public
Workshop
Oct 6
NEW
Public
Workshop
Dec 2
9. ZP- Permitted Use if standards met- CEQA exempt; Zoning Permit and Building Permit
MUP- Minor Use Permit or Hearing Waiver, CEQA applies unless Cat Exempt: can add conditions
CUP- Conditional Use Permit- noticed before Planning Commission; CEQA, can add conditions
Land Use
MAXIMUM
CULTIVATION
AREA (square
feet or plant)
Min Parcel
Size
State
License
Type
LandIntensiveAgriculture
LandExtensiveAgriculture
DiverseAgriculture
ResourcesandRural
Development
LIA LEA DA RRD
Cottage 25 plants 2 ac 1C ZP ZP ZP MUP
Specialty Outdoor
5,000 sq. ft. or 50
plants
3 ac 1 CUP ZP ZP CUP
Small Outdoor 5,001 - 10,000 5 ac 2 CUP ZP ZP CUP
Medium Outdoor 10,001 - 43,560 10 ac 3 CUP CUP CUP CUP
OUTDOOR CULTIVATION
17. Personal Cultivation
100 sq. ft. per residence
6 plant limit on nonmedical (Prop 64)
No outdoor in multi-family, R2, R3
Landlord approval required
Shall not be visible
Medical- No Plant Limit
Recreational- 6 Plant Max
10 feet
10feet
18. COUNTY ORDINANCES
HEALTH ORDINANCES
Applies to dispensary or edible
cannabis product
manufacturing sites
Health and safety, advertising,
packaging
19. COUNTY ORDINANCES
TAX ORDINANCES
Voter approved
Tax on commercial cultivation
Tax on all other cannabis businesses:
Manufacturing
Distribution
Retail
Dispensaries
20. 20
Education TA Workshop Series –
Dirt To Dispensary
1. Sonoma County Cannabis Program Overview
2. Cultivation 101
3. Ordinance Standards and BMP Compliance
4. Water and Wastewater
5. Cultivation Infrastructure
6. Manufacturing
7. Dispensaries
8. Energy
9. Taxation
10. Security
22. SONOMA COUNTY CANNABIS
WORKING GROUP
Members
Agricultural
Commissioner
County Administrator
County Counsel
Permit Sonoma
Economic Development
Board
Environmental Health
Tasks
Discuss policy
Discuss ordinance
implementation
Phase 2
23. HOW ARE WE DOING?
29 complete applications submitted
20 outdoor applications
12 are 10,000 sq. ft. or less
8 are at or near one acre
3 manufacturing applications
1 distribution facility application
3 mixed light greenhouse applications
all 10,000 sq. ft.
2 indoor applications
One is 22,000 sq. ft.
One is small
Expect to issue first ZP in next 30-60 days
Code Enforcement: 206 current cannabis cases (10 new complaints per week)
24. New Industry Events At County
Fairgrounds…
Emerald Cup honors the best Northern
California cannabis farmers
24
25. County wineries and craft breweries
ponder possibility of pairing wine
and brews with cannabis
25
29. Sonoma State University launches
professional cannabis business
series
29
“SSU positioning itself to
train and professionalize
the accompanying
workforce” says dean of
Extended Education.
100 sq. ft. per residence
6 plant limit on nonmedical
No outdoor in dense residential and multiunit
Primary considerations:
Need for diversity in strains; plant count limiting
Outdoor vs. indoor
Separation from sensitive uses
Setbacks