SlideShare ist ein Scribd-Unternehmen logo
1 von 21
Downloaden Sie, um offline zu lesen
Digital DIY for self-
sustainability of rural
areas
SURAP Nitra
December 3rd, 2015
by Marco Fioretti
CC BY-SA
Marco Fioretti
marco@freeknowledge.eu
What is Digital DIY?
● a social, NOT technical phenomenon, based on
– much easier and cheaper production of all sorts
of“products”, including “unique” or «smart» ones
– thanks to digital tools and/or networks
– accessibility of the related knowledge
– much bigger than 3D printing
CC BY-SA
Marco Fioretti
marco@freeknowledge.eu
DiDIY project objectives
● understand the impacts of DiDIY on society
● foster a DiDIY-based, human-centric
development in Europe
● produce useful results for European teachers,
researchers and (primarily) policy-makers
CC BY-SA
Marco Fioretti
marco@freeknowledge.eu
Free Software and Open Hardware
● Come with full source code and design files, released under
licenses that explicitly allow, and encourage, reuse,
modification, and redistribution by anyone, under the same
conditions
● "Free as in Freedom, not as in Free Beer” regardless of
whether and how much authors are paid for each copy of
their software
● Examples: Linux, Libre Office, Firefox, Arduino...
CC BY-SA
Marco Fioretti
marco@freeknowledge.eu
Arduino microcontroller and sensors
CC BY-SA
Marco Fioretti
marco@freeknowledge.eu
3D printers
CC BY-SA
Marco Fioretti
marco@freeknowledge.eu
CNC machines
CC BY-SA
Marco Fioretti
marco@freeknowledge.eu
Digital DIY
in
Agriculture
and
Rural Areas
CC BY-SA
Marco Fioretti
marco@freeknowledge.eu
Build and REALLY own your tools
● Cheaper and fully customizable
● No planned obsolescence, full Right to Repair
CC BY-SA
Marco Fioretti
marco@freeknowledge.eu
Digital DIY in Agriculture/Rural areas
Sensor-controlled hydroponic greenhouses
CC BY-SA
Marco Fioretti
marco@freeknowledge.eu
Fields and livestock monitoring
CC BY-SA
Marco Fioretti
marco@freeknowledge.eu
Collaborative mapping with OSM
People mapping:
● what THEY actually need
● in their OWN native language
CC BY-SA
Marco Fioretti
marco@freeknowledge.eu
LOCAL digital services
● DIY local connectivity
=
● Enable local,
community-owned
versions of digital
services
● Where commercial
broadband would
never arrive
CC BY-SA
Marco Fioretti
marco@freeknowledge.eu
Sharing of data and knowledge
Even for LOW-TECH solutions
CC BY-SA
Marco Fioretti
marco@freeknowledge.eu
Advantages of Digital DIY
●
very cost effective and customisable
● real ownership: maintenance surely possible even if “vendor”
disappears
●
Innovation without permission: no artificial legal barriers, contracts or
dependency on big assistance programs
●
can create local service jobs, not exposed to delocalisation
●
empowers single farmers and whole communities, promotes sharing
– High-tech, Precision Agriculture, Land Planning and Management
“by the people, for the people”
CC BY-SA
Marco Fioretti
marco@freeknowledge.eu
Digital DIY helps to make:
● Farming, forestry etc...
– More affordable
– Less uncertain and stressful
● Rural areas in general:
– Less expensive to preserve, and easier to live in
– More resilient, beyond the limits of markets
CC BY-SA
Marco Fioretti
marco@freeknowledge.eu
Main obstacles and risks
● Lack of awareness
● Education and cultural divides
● Lack of adequate financing
● Overregulation
CC BY-SA
Marco Fioretti
marco@freeknowledge.eu
Proposed solutions
● NO to “selling” or buying products to/for farmers
● YES to
– Digital DIY-friendly regulations and financing
– localization of information (manuals, sw...)
– support community-owned fab labs/workshops
– proper practical training
– teach Digital DIY in agricultural/forestry faculties
CC BY-SA
Marco Fioretti
marco@freeknowledge.eu
A long time ago, in a
farm far far away...
Today:
Arduino-powered
farming automation
(source: snapshot of Google image search)
CC BY-SA
Marco Fioretti
marco@freeknowledge.eu
Just better. And REAL
Digital DIY farming may be a bit like Star Wars
(source: snapshot of Google image search)
CC BY-SA
Marco Fioretti
marco@freeknowledge.eu
Thanks and...
● Questions?
● See you at
www.didiy.eu
(your help to translate these slides AND the main
DiDIY pages Would be very appreciated)
This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant
agreement No 644344. Disclaimer: The views expressed in this website do not necessarily reflect the views of the EC.

Weitere ähnliche Inhalte

Ähnlich wie Digital DIY for self-sustainability of rural areas

The Family Guide to Digital Freedom, 2008 version
The Family Guide to Digital Freedom, 2008 versionThe Family Guide to Digital Freedom, 2008 version
The Family Guide to Digital Freedom, 2008 versionMarco Fioretti
 
Virtual Conference The Future of ICT for AG
 Virtual Conference The Future of ICT for AG  Virtual Conference The Future of ICT for AG
Virtual Conference The Future of ICT for AG Francois Stepman
 
Open source talent - communications project manager ISCOM
Open source talent - communications project manager ISCOMOpen source talent - communications project manager ISCOM
Open source talent - communications project manager ISCOMAlec Walker-Love
 
Undertending-Digital-Products 2023.pdf
Undertending-Digital-Products 2023.pdfUndertending-Digital-Products 2023.pdf
Undertending-Digital-Products 2023.pdfKYRIAKOS TSINGOS
 
Manufacturing as inclusion tool
Manufacturing as inclusion toolManufacturing as inclusion tool
Manufacturing as inclusion toolAndrea Cattabriga
 
Designing digital commons
Designing digital commonsDesigning digital commons
Designing digital commonsSpeck&Tech
 
DINSIC Keynote presentation at OW2con'19, June 12-13, Paris.
DINSIC Keynote presentation at OW2con'19, June 12-13, Paris. DINSIC Keynote presentation at OW2con'19, June 12-13, Paris.
DINSIC Keynote presentation at OW2con'19, June 12-13, Paris. OW2
 
Towards Engaged Cities: Technology and Civic Drivers in the US
Towards Engaged Cities: Technology and Civic Drivers in the USTowards Engaged Cities: Technology and Civic Drivers in the US
Towards Engaged Cities: Technology and Civic Drivers in the USCrowdsourcing Week
 
Crowdsourcing Government? Kublai, a Social Network of Creatives or Regional D...
Crowdsourcing Government? Kublai, a Social Network of Creatives or Regional D...Crowdsourcing Government? Kublai, a Social Network of Creatives or Regional D...
Crowdsourcing Government? Kublai, a Social Network of Creatives or Regional D...Alberto Cottica
 
"Responsibly Open: how can open source help us tackle the climate crisis?" by...
"Responsibly Open: how can open source help us tackle the climate crisis?" by..."Responsibly Open: how can open source help us tackle the climate crisis?" by...
"Responsibly Open: how can open source help us tackle the climate crisis?" by...Mindtrek
 
BHN new infosoc0901short
BHN new infosoc0901shortBHN new infosoc0901short
BHN new infosoc0901shortIzumi Aizu
 
Connecting Care @ National Care Forum
Connecting Care @ National Care ForumConnecting Care @ National Care Forum
Connecting Care @ National Care ForumCliff Ashcroft
 
iHubs _ DIHs_FGS_Plugg Sessions.pptx
iHubs _ DIHs_FGS_Plugg Sessions.pptxiHubs _ DIHs_FGS_Plugg Sessions.pptx
iHubs _ DIHs_FGS_Plugg Sessions.pptxFIWARE
 
Mmg 2009 En
Mmg 2009 EnMmg 2009 En
Mmg 2009 Enmg
 
(PROJEKTURA) Digital Economy for Lider Media 2015
(PROJEKTURA) Digital Economy for Lider Media 2015(PROJEKTURA) Digital Economy for Lider Media 2015
(PROJEKTURA) Digital Economy for Lider Media 2015Ratko Mutavdzic
 
Civic Hacking in help for the visually impaireds
Civic Hacking in help for the visually impairedsCivic Hacking in help for the visually impaireds
Civic Hacking in help for the visually impairedsMaurizio Napolitano
 
Design thinking applied in Smart City context
Design thinking applied in Smart City contextDesign thinking applied in Smart City context
Design thinking applied in Smart City contextdelestre.org
 

Ähnlich wie Digital DIY for self-sustainability of rural areas (20)

The Family Guide to Digital Freedom, 2008 version
The Family Guide to Digital Freedom, 2008 versionThe Family Guide to Digital Freedom, 2008 version
The Family Guide to Digital Freedom, 2008 version
 
Virtual Conference The Future of ICT for AG
 Virtual Conference The Future of ICT for AG  Virtual Conference The Future of ICT for AG
Virtual Conference The Future of ICT for AG
 
Open source talent - communications project manager ISCOM
Open source talent - communications project manager ISCOMOpen source talent - communications project manager ISCOM
Open source talent - communications project manager ISCOM
 
Undertending-Digital-Products 2023.pdf
Undertending-Digital-Products 2023.pdfUndertending-Digital-Products 2023.pdf
Undertending-Digital-Products 2023.pdf
 
Manufacturing as inclusion tool
Manufacturing as inclusion toolManufacturing as inclusion tool
Manufacturing as inclusion tool
 
Designing digital commons
Designing digital commonsDesigning digital commons
Designing digital commons
 
24 universal designed
24 universal designed24 universal designed
24 universal designed
 
DINSIC Keynote presentation at OW2con'19, June 12-13, Paris.
DINSIC Keynote presentation at OW2con'19, June 12-13, Paris. DINSIC Keynote presentation at OW2con'19, June 12-13, Paris.
DINSIC Keynote presentation at OW2con'19, June 12-13, Paris.
 
Towards Engaged Cities: Technology and Civic Drivers in the US
Towards Engaged Cities: Technology and Civic Drivers in the USTowards Engaged Cities: Technology and Civic Drivers in the US
Towards Engaged Cities: Technology and Civic Drivers in the US
 
Crowdsourcing Government? Kublai, a Social Network of Creatives or Regional D...
Crowdsourcing Government? Kublai, a Social Network of Creatives or Regional D...Crowdsourcing Government? Kublai, a Social Network of Creatives or Regional D...
Crowdsourcing Government? Kublai, a Social Network of Creatives or Regional D...
 
"Responsibly Open: how can open source help us tackle the climate crisis?" by...
"Responsibly Open: how can open source help us tackle the climate crisis?" by..."Responsibly Open: how can open source help us tackle the climate crisis?" by...
"Responsibly Open: how can open source help us tackle the climate crisis?" by...
 
BHN new infosoc0901short
BHN new infosoc0901shortBHN new infosoc0901short
BHN new infosoc0901short
 
The sensitive city
The sensitive cityThe sensitive city
The sensitive city
 
DAPSI - Open Call #2 - Webinar #1
DAPSI - Open Call #2 - Webinar #1DAPSI - Open Call #2 - Webinar #1
DAPSI - Open Call #2 - Webinar #1
 
Connecting Care @ National Care Forum
Connecting Care @ National Care ForumConnecting Care @ National Care Forum
Connecting Care @ National Care Forum
 
iHubs _ DIHs_FGS_Plugg Sessions.pptx
iHubs _ DIHs_FGS_Plugg Sessions.pptxiHubs _ DIHs_FGS_Plugg Sessions.pptx
iHubs _ DIHs_FGS_Plugg Sessions.pptx
 
Mmg 2009 En
Mmg 2009 EnMmg 2009 En
Mmg 2009 En
 
(PROJEKTURA) Digital Economy for Lider Media 2015
(PROJEKTURA) Digital Economy for Lider Media 2015(PROJEKTURA) Digital Economy for Lider Media 2015
(PROJEKTURA) Digital Economy for Lider Media 2015
 
Civic Hacking in help for the visually impaireds
Civic Hacking in help for the visually impairedsCivic Hacking in help for the visually impaireds
Civic Hacking in help for the visually impaireds
 
Design thinking applied in Smart City context
Design thinking applied in Smart City contextDesign thinking applied in Smart City context
Design thinking applied in Smart City context
 

Mehr von Marco Fioretti

Personal Clouds to replace corporate-controlled platforms
Personal Clouds to replace corporate-controlled platformsPersonal Clouds to replace corporate-controlled platforms
Personal Clouds to replace corporate-controlled platformsMarco Fioretti
 
How and Why Open Hardware and Open Source can and should be used in non-weste...
How and Why Open Hardware and Open Source can and should be used in non-weste...How and Why Open Hardware and Open Source can and should be used in non-weste...
How and Why Open Hardware and Open Source can and should be used in non-weste...Marco Fioretti
 
Open Data: luxury, fashion or REAL need?
Open Data: luxury, fashion or REAL need?Open Data: luxury, fashion or REAL need?
Open Data: luxury, fashion or REAL need?Marco Fioretti
 
Open Data e Apps4Italy: contesto e suggerimenti d'uso
Open Data e Apps4Italy: contesto e suggerimenti d'usoOpen Data e Apps4Italy: contesto e suggerimenti d'uso
Open Data e Apps4Italy: contesto e suggerimenti d'usoMarco Fioretti
 
The Catholic Church in the age of Digital Formats
The Catholic Church in the age of Digital FormatsThe Catholic Church in the age of Digital Formats
The Catholic Church in the age of Digital FormatsMarco Fioretti
 
I nuovi media nella Cooperazione Internazionale
I nuovi media nella Cooperazione InternazionaleI nuovi media nella Cooperazione Internazionale
I nuovi media nella Cooperazione InternazionaleMarco Fioretti
 
Gender differences and barriers in access to Digital DIY, in schools and beyond
Gender differences and barriers in access to Digital DIY, in schools and beyondGender differences and barriers in access to Digital DIY, in schools and beyond
Gender differences and barriers in access to Digital DIY, in schools and beyondMarco Fioretti
 
How will Digital DIY change society, the economy and lawmaking processes?
How will Digital DIY change society, the economy and lawmaking processes?How will Digital DIY change society, the economy and lawmaking processes?
How will Digital DIY change society, the economy and lawmaking processes?Marco Fioretti
 
Ethical Challenges in Digital DIY
Ethical Challenges in Digital DIYEthical Challenges in Digital DIY
Ethical Challenges in Digital DIYMarco Fioretti
 
Globalizzazione dal basso delle reti collaborative: caratteristiche principal...
Globalizzazione dal basso delle reti collaborative: caratteristiche principal...Globalizzazione dal basso delle reti collaborative: caratteristiche principal...
Globalizzazione dal basso delle reti collaborative: caratteristiche principal...Marco Fioretti
 
Creativity vs Copyright and the Digital World: who will win? Who SHOULD win?
Creativity vs Copyright and the Digital World: who will win? Who SHOULD win?Creativity vs Copyright and the Digital World: who will win? Who SHOULD win?
Creativity vs Copyright and the Digital World: who will win? Who SHOULD win?Marco Fioretti
 
E-government e Open Data: uno sguardo a benefici e rischi per PA e aziende lo...
E-government e Open Data: uno sguardo a benefici e rischi per PA e aziende lo...E-government e Open Data: uno sguardo a benefici e rischi per PA e aziende lo...
E-government e Open Data: uno sguardo a benefici e rischi per PA e aziende lo...Marco Fioretti
 
Beyond Free/Open Source Software
Beyond Free/Open Source SoftwareBeyond Free/Open Source Software
Beyond Free/Open Source SoftwareMarco Fioretti
 
Emerging trends and issues related to Open Data
Emerging trends and issues related to Open DataEmerging trends and issues related to Open Data
Emerging trends and issues related to Open DataMarco Fioretti
 
Are citizens ready for Open Government?
Are citizens ready for Open Government?Are citizens ready for Open Government?
Are citizens ready for Open Government?Marco Fioretti
 
The crucial role of file formats in building and preserving Digital Media Cul...
The crucial role of file formats in building and preserving Digital Media Cul...The crucial role of file formats in building and preserving Digital Media Cul...
The crucial role of file formats in building and preserving Digital Media Cul...Marco Fioretti
 
Quality Education in a digital world
Quality Education in a digital worldQuality Education in a digital world
Quality Education in a digital worldMarco Fioretti
 
Digital Citizenship Basic Education
Digital Citizenship Basic EducationDigital Citizenship Basic Education
Digital Citizenship Basic EducationMarco Fioretti
 
How can Free Software help developing countries?
How can Free Software help developing countries?How can Free Software help developing countries?
How can Free Software help developing countries?Marco Fioretti
 
Fai-da-te digitale: Barriere legali e normative alla sua diffusione su larga ...
Fai-da-te digitale: Barriere legali e normative alla sua diffusione su larga ...Fai-da-te digitale: Barriere legali e normative alla sua diffusione su larga ...
Fai-da-te digitale: Barriere legali e normative alla sua diffusione su larga ...Marco Fioretti
 

Mehr von Marco Fioretti (20)

Personal Clouds to replace corporate-controlled platforms
Personal Clouds to replace corporate-controlled platformsPersonal Clouds to replace corporate-controlled platforms
Personal Clouds to replace corporate-controlled platforms
 
How and Why Open Hardware and Open Source can and should be used in non-weste...
How and Why Open Hardware and Open Source can and should be used in non-weste...How and Why Open Hardware and Open Source can and should be used in non-weste...
How and Why Open Hardware and Open Source can and should be used in non-weste...
 
Open Data: luxury, fashion or REAL need?
Open Data: luxury, fashion or REAL need?Open Data: luxury, fashion or REAL need?
Open Data: luxury, fashion or REAL need?
 
Open Data e Apps4Italy: contesto e suggerimenti d'uso
Open Data e Apps4Italy: contesto e suggerimenti d'usoOpen Data e Apps4Italy: contesto e suggerimenti d'uso
Open Data e Apps4Italy: contesto e suggerimenti d'uso
 
The Catholic Church in the age of Digital Formats
The Catholic Church in the age of Digital FormatsThe Catholic Church in the age of Digital Formats
The Catholic Church in the age of Digital Formats
 
I nuovi media nella Cooperazione Internazionale
I nuovi media nella Cooperazione InternazionaleI nuovi media nella Cooperazione Internazionale
I nuovi media nella Cooperazione Internazionale
 
Gender differences and barriers in access to Digital DIY, in schools and beyond
Gender differences and barriers in access to Digital DIY, in schools and beyondGender differences and barriers in access to Digital DIY, in schools and beyond
Gender differences and barriers in access to Digital DIY, in schools and beyond
 
How will Digital DIY change society, the economy and lawmaking processes?
How will Digital DIY change society, the economy and lawmaking processes?How will Digital DIY change society, the economy and lawmaking processes?
How will Digital DIY change society, the economy and lawmaking processes?
 
Ethical Challenges in Digital DIY
Ethical Challenges in Digital DIYEthical Challenges in Digital DIY
Ethical Challenges in Digital DIY
 
Globalizzazione dal basso delle reti collaborative: caratteristiche principal...
Globalizzazione dal basso delle reti collaborative: caratteristiche principal...Globalizzazione dal basso delle reti collaborative: caratteristiche principal...
Globalizzazione dal basso delle reti collaborative: caratteristiche principal...
 
Creativity vs Copyright and the Digital World: who will win? Who SHOULD win?
Creativity vs Copyright and the Digital World: who will win? Who SHOULD win?Creativity vs Copyright and the Digital World: who will win? Who SHOULD win?
Creativity vs Copyright and the Digital World: who will win? Who SHOULD win?
 
E-government e Open Data: uno sguardo a benefici e rischi per PA e aziende lo...
E-government e Open Data: uno sguardo a benefici e rischi per PA e aziende lo...E-government e Open Data: uno sguardo a benefici e rischi per PA e aziende lo...
E-government e Open Data: uno sguardo a benefici e rischi per PA e aziende lo...
 
Beyond Free/Open Source Software
Beyond Free/Open Source SoftwareBeyond Free/Open Source Software
Beyond Free/Open Source Software
 
Emerging trends and issues related to Open Data
Emerging trends and issues related to Open DataEmerging trends and issues related to Open Data
Emerging trends and issues related to Open Data
 
Are citizens ready for Open Government?
Are citizens ready for Open Government?Are citizens ready for Open Government?
Are citizens ready for Open Government?
 
The crucial role of file formats in building and preserving Digital Media Cul...
The crucial role of file formats in building and preserving Digital Media Cul...The crucial role of file formats in building and preserving Digital Media Cul...
The crucial role of file formats in building and preserving Digital Media Cul...
 
Quality Education in a digital world
Quality Education in a digital worldQuality Education in a digital world
Quality Education in a digital world
 
Digital Citizenship Basic Education
Digital Citizenship Basic EducationDigital Citizenship Basic Education
Digital Citizenship Basic Education
 
How can Free Software help developing countries?
How can Free Software help developing countries?How can Free Software help developing countries?
How can Free Software help developing countries?
 
Fai-da-te digitale: Barriere legali e normative alla sua diffusione su larga ...
Fai-da-te digitale: Barriere legali e normative alla sua diffusione su larga ...Fai-da-te digitale: Barriere legali e normative alla sua diffusione su larga ...
Fai-da-te digitale: Barriere legali e normative alla sua diffusione su larga ...
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen

slidesgo-maximizing-sustainability-the-case-for-plastic-reuse
slidesgo-maximizing-sustainability-the-case-for-plastic-reuseslidesgo-maximizing-sustainability-the-case-for-plastic-reuse
slidesgo-maximizing-sustainability-the-case-for-plastic-reusedhanalakshmi88488
 
National Tree Planting Day May 2024 Nairobi
National Tree Planting Day May 2024 NairobiNational Tree Planting Day May 2024 Nairobi
National Tree Planting Day May 2024 Nairobiayisiclare_
 
Lab Investigation.pptxjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj
Lab Investigation.pptxjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjLab Investigation.pptxjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj
Lab Investigation.pptxjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjoshuaclack73
 
Peat land Restoration Project in HLG Londerang
Peat land Restoration Project in HLG LonderangPeat land Restoration Project in HLG Londerang
Peat land Restoration Project in HLG LonderangCIFOR-ICRAF
 
Rising temperatures also mean that more plant pests are appearing earlier and...
Rising temperatures also mean that more plant pests are appearing earlier and...Rising temperatures also mean that more plant pests are appearing earlier and...
Rising temperatures also mean that more plant pests are appearing earlier and...Christina Parmionova
 
Cooperative Mangrove Project: Introduction, Scope, and Perspectives
Cooperative Mangrove Project: Introduction, Scope, and PerspectivesCooperative Mangrove Project: Introduction, Scope, and Perspectives
Cooperative Mangrove Project: Introduction, Scope, and PerspectivesCIFOR-ICRAF
 
Carbon Stock Assessment in Banten Province and Demak, Central Java, Indonesia
Carbon Stock Assessment in Banten Province and Demak, Central Java, IndonesiaCarbon Stock Assessment in Banten Province and Demak, Central Java, Indonesia
Carbon Stock Assessment in Banten Province and Demak, Central Java, IndonesiaCIFOR-ICRAF
 
Impacts of agriculture on the environment.
Impacts of agriculture on the environment.Impacts of agriculture on the environment.
Impacts of agriculture on the environment.AyushKumar76331
 
Mastering Sustainable Living: Your Comprehensive Guide to Greener Choices in ...
Mastering Sustainable Living: Your Comprehensive Guide to Greener Choices in ...Mastering Sustainable Living: Your Comprehensive Guide to Greener Choices in ...
Mastering Sustainable Living: Your Comprehensive Guide to Greener Choices in ...Muhammad Hashim
 
Laplace Transforms.pptxhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh
Laplace Transforms.pptxhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhLaplace Transforms.pptxhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh
Laplace Transforms.pptxhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhjoshuaclack73
 
Presentation on GLOBALISATION IN MBA sem
Presentation on GLOBALISATION IN MBA semPresentation on GLOBALISATION IN MBA sem
Presentation on GLOBALISATION IN MBA semAnikaSingh30
 
Data analysis and findings
Data analysis and findingsData analysis and findings
Data analysis and findingsCIFOR-ICRAF
 
NO1 Pakistan Black magic In Pakistan Kala Ilam Expert Specialist In UK Kala I...
NO1 Pakistan Black magic In Pakistan Kala Ilam Expert Specialist In UK Kala I...NO1 Pakistan Black magic In Pakistan Kala Ilam Expert Specialist In UK Kala I...
NO1 Pakistan Black magic In Pakistan Kala Ilam Expert Specialist In UK Kala I...Amil Baba Dawood bangali
 
The Key to Sustainable Energy Optimization: A Data-Driven Approach for Manufa...
The Key to Sustainable Energy Optimization: A Data-Driven Approach for Manufa...The Key to Sustainable Energy Optimization: A Data-Driven Approach for Manufa...
The Key to Sustainable Energy Optimization: A Data-Driven Approach for Manufa...Aggregage
 
NO1 Best Amil Baba In Pakistan Authentic Amil In pakistan Best Amil In Pakist...
NO1 Best Amil Baba In Pakistan Authentic Amil In pakistan Best Amil In Pakist...NO1 Best Amil Baba In Pakistan Authentic Amil In pakistan Best Amil In Pakist...
NO1 Best Amil Baba In Pakistan Authentic Amil In pakistan Best Amil In Pakist...Amil baba
 
Coastal and mangrove vulnerability assessment In the Northern Coast of Java, ...
Coastal and mangrove vulnerability assessment In the Northern Coast of Java, ...Coastal and mangrove vulnerability assessment In the Northern Coast of Java, ...
Coastal and mangrove vulnerability assessment In the Northern Coast of Java, ...CIFOR-ICRAF
 
Up to 40% of food crops are lost to plant pests and diseases annually.
Up to 40% of food crops are lost to plant pests and diseases annually.Up to 40% of food crops are lost to plant pests and diseases annually.
Up to 40% of food crops are lost to plant pests and diseases annually.Christina Parmionova
 
Young & Hot ℂall Girls Hyderabad 8250077686 WhatsApp Number Best Rates of Hyd...
Young & Hot ℂall Girls Hyderabad 8250077686 WhatsApp Number Best Rates of Hyd...Young & Hot ℂall Girls Hyderabad 8250077686 WhatsApp Number Best Rates of Hyd...
Young & Hot ℂall Girls Hyderabad 8250077686 WhatsApp Number Best Rates of Hyd...Model Neeha Mumbai
 
NO1 Pakistan Black magic/kala jadu,manpasand shadi in lahore,karachi rawalpin...
NO1 Pakistan Black magic/kala jadu,manpasand shadi in lahore,karachi rawalpin...NO1 Pakistan Black magic/kala jadu,manpasand shadi in lahore,karachi rawalpin...
NO1 Pakistan Black magic/kala jadu,manpasand shadi in lahore,karachi rawalpin...Amil Baba Dawood bangali
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen (20)

slidesgo-maximizing-sustainability-the-case-for-plastic-reuse
slidesgo-maximizing-sustainability-the-case-for-plastic-reuseslidesgo-maximizing-sustainability-the-case-for-plastic-reuse
slidesgo-maximizing-sustainability-the-case-for-plastic-reuse
 
National Tree Planting Day May 2024 Nairobi
National Tree Planting Day May 2024 NairobiNational Tree Planting Day May 2024 Nairobi
National Tree Planting Day May 2024 Nairobi
 
Lab Investigation.pptxjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj
Lab Investigation.pptxjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjLab Investigation.pptxjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj
Lab Investigation.pptxjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj
 
Peat land Restoration Project in HLG Londerang
Peat land Restoration Project in HLG LonderangPeat land Restoration Project in HLG Londerang
Peat land Restoration Project in HLG Londerang
 
Rising temperatures also mean that more plant pests are appearing earlier and...
Rising temperatures also mean that more plant pests are appearing earlier and...Rising temperatures also mean that more plant pests are appearing earlier and...
Rising temperatures also mean that more plant pests are appearing earlier and...
 
Cooperative Mangrove Project: Introduction, Scope, and Perspectives
Cooperative Mangrove Project: Introduction, Scope, and PerspectivesCooperative Mangrove Project: Introduction, Scope, and Perspectives
Cooperative Mangrove Project: Introduction, Scope, and Perspectives
 
Carbon Stock Assessment in Banten Province and Demak, Central Java, Indonesia
Carbon Stock Assessment in Banten Province and Demak, Central Java, IndonesiaCarbon Stock Assessment in Banten Province and Demak, Central Java, Indonesia
Carbon Stock Assessment in Banten Province and Demak, Central Java, Indonesia
 
Impacts of agriculture on the environment.
Impacts of agriculture on the environment.Impacts of agriculture on the environment.
Impacts of agriculture on the environment.
 
Mastering Sustainable Living: Your Comprehensive Guide to Greener Choices in ...
Mastering Sustainable Living: Your Comprehensive Guide to Greener Choices in ...Mastering Sustainable Living: Your Comprehensive Guide to Greener Choices in ...
Mastering Sustainable Living: Your Comprehensive Guide to Greener Choices in ...
 
Laplace Transforms.pptxhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh
Laplace Transforms.pptxhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhLaplace Transforms.pptxhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh
Laplace Transforms.pptxhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh
 
Presentation on GLOBALISATION IN MBA sem
Presentation on GLOBALISATION IN MBA semPresentation on GLOBALISATION IN MBA sem
Presentation on GLOBALISATION IN MBA sem
 
Data analysis and findings
Data analysis and findingsData analysis and findings
Data analysis and findings
 
Elemental Analysis of Plants using ICP-OES(2023)
Elemental Analysis of Plants using ICP-OES(2023)Elemental Analysis of Plants using ICP-OES(2023)
Elemental Analysis of Plants using ICP-OES(2023)
 
NO1 Pakistan Black magic In Pakistan Kala Ilam Expert Specialist In UK Kala I...
NO1 Pakistan Black magic In Pakistan Kala Ilam Expert Specialist In UK Kala I...NO1 Pakistan Black magic In Pakistan Kala Ilam Expert Specialist In UK Kala I...
NO1 Pakistan Black magic In Pakistan Kala Ilam Expert Specialist In UK Kala I...
 
The Key to Sustainable Energy Optimization: A Data-Driven Approach for Manufa...
The Key to Sustainable Energy Optimization: A Data-Driven Approach for Manufa...The Key to Sustainable Energy Optimization: A Data-Driven Approach for Manufa...
The Key to Sustainable Energy Optimization: A Data-Driven Approach for Manufa...
 
NO1 Best Amil Baba In Pakistan Authentic Amil In pakistan Best Amil In Pakist...
NO1 Best Amil Baba In Pakistan Authentic Amil In pakistan Best Amil In Pakist...NO1 Best Amil Baba In Pakistan Authentic Amil In pakistan Best Amil In Pakist...
NO1 Best Amil Baba In Pakistan Authentic Amil In pakistan Best Amil In Pakist...
 
Coastal and mangrove vulnerability assessment In the Northern Coast of Java, ...
Coastal and mangrove vulnerability assessment In the Northern Coast of Java, ...Coastal and mangrove vulnerability assessment In the Northern Coast of Java, ...
Coastal and mangrove vulnerability assessment In the Northern Coast of Java, ...
 
Up to 40% of food crops are lost to plant pests and diseases annually.
Up to 40% of food crops are lost to plant pests and diseases annually.Up to 40% of food crops are lost to plant pests and diseases annually.
Up to 40% of food crops are lost to plant pests and diseases annually.
 
Young & Hot ℂall Girls Hyderabad 8250077686 WhatsApp Number Best Rates of Hyd...
Young & Hot ℂall Girls Hyderabad 8250077686 WhatsApp Number Best Rates of Hyd...Young & Hot ℂall Girls Hyderabad 8250077686 WhatsApp Number Best Rates of Hyd...
Young & Hot ℂall Girls Hyderabad 8250077686 WhatsApp Number Best Rates of Hyd...
 
NO1 Pakistan Black magic/kala jadu,manpasand shadi in lahore,karachi rawalpin...
NO1 Pakistan Black magic/kala jadu,manpasand shadi in lahore,karachi rawalpin...NO1 Pakistan Black magic/kala jadu,manpasand shadi in lahore,karachi rawalpin...
NO1 Pakistan Black magic/kala jadu,manpasand shadi in lahore,karachi rawalpin...
 

Digital DIY for self-sustainability of rural areas