A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
Integrated Design and Modeling of Passenger Aircraft
1. PASSENGER AIRCRAFT INTEGRATED DESIGNING AND MODEL
ANALYSIS
COMPELLED BY
KIRUBAGARAN MAZHALAI PRIYAN
SUPERVISOR
PROFESSOR TURBOYEV
2. AIRCRAFTS INTENDED PURPOSE - COMMERCIAL
USAGE
PAYLOAD CATEGORY - PASSENGERS
TYPE - REGIONAL JET
RANGE - SHORT-RANGE
MODE OF CLASS - ECONOMY
CLASS
3. NORMAL
AERODYNAMIC
CONFIGURATION
LOW WING
WING CONFIGURATION
TAIL CONFIGURATION T-TAIL
POWERPLANT TYPE TURBOFAN
FUSELAGE SHAPE CYLINDRICAL
LANDING GEAR TYPE TRICYCLE
4.
5.
6. EMBRAER 145 BOEING 717-200
TUPOLEV 134 BOMBARDIER CRJ 100
7. SELECTION OF MAIN RELATIVE PARAMETERS
MASSES OF THE AIRCRAFT IN ZERO
APPROXIMATION
DESIGN OPTIMIZATION
GROUNDS OF AIRCRAFT CONFIGURATION
MASS CALCULATION BY SEMI-
EMPIRICAL, STATISTICAL AND GRAPHICAL
METHOD
8. STRUCTURAL GROUP MASS 13984 kg
POWERPLANT MASS 3924 kg
FUEL MASS GROUP 7900 kg
EQUIPMENT MASS 4676 kg
FURNISHING 1449 kg
PAYLOAD MASS 4230 kg
MISCELLANEOUS GROUP 977.75 kg
CONSUMABLES 470 kg
13. 0.14
0.12
0.1
Cxa 0.08
For take - off
0.06
For landing
0.04
0.02
0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4
Cya
14. LINEAR LOAD
Qf at tank number 5811.2
Qf at tank two 1280.7
15.
16. Two independent hydraulic system
Operating pressure is 3000 psi
Hydraulic fluid used is skydrol 500B-4
Each Hydraulic system consists of
Reservoir, manifold, shut-off valve, accumulator, priority
valve, one engine and electric motor driven pump
17.
18. Always release the system pressure before removing a
component from the A/C
Never does any maintenance work on airplane with any
other specified oil other than the recommended one.
Carry out the patch test on the system to prevent the
contamination of oil. This can be carried out using Millipore
patch test kit.
Never mix different grade of hydraulic oil to service the
A/C.
19. Rib web Forming process
Stiffener Bending process
Lightening holes Drill bits and form blocks
Milling
Caps
ASSEMBLY METHOD
Co-ordinate template method - Increased accuracy and low
labor input.
20. RIB MOUNTING
ATTACHMENT PATE
ASSEMBLY DEVICE
UPPER CAP
LOWER CAP
STIFFENERS
FASTENERS
SIDE CAP
RIB WEB
For the assembly of the given rib section of the aircraft, it is recommended to use the
22. Expense for one airplane 11.067 million $
Total manufacturing 13.10593 million $
expense
Wholesale Price 15.674700 million $
Wholesale price + VAT 18.809640 million $
23. Seating type 3 Abreast
Number of rows 16 + 1
Comfort level High Level Comfort
Seat width 0.45 m
Seat pitch 0.8277m
Cabin diameter 2.27 m
Maximum floor height 1.85 m
Floor width 0.44 m
24. Total length of the passenger cabin = 18.14m
Total length of the cockpit = 1.90m
25.
26. Thus the designed aircraft is processed starting from the
initial geometrical parameters following its aerodynamic
characteristics, the loads acting on unit structure, integrated
designing , manufacturing techniques, the hydraulic
system, and even its economical valuation s are done each
step by step according to the valuable lectures given by my
professors and with the help of their textbooks. At last the
designed aircrafts seating layout is considered and cabin
length are found and sketched.