13. The Strategic-Planning Gap Sales 10 5 0 Time (years ) Desired sales Integrative growth Intensive growth Current portfolio Strategic- planning gap Diversification growth
14. Three Intensive Growth Strategies: Ansoff’s Product/Market Expansion Grid 4. Diversification 2. Market development New markets 1. Market penetration Existing markets Existing products 3. Product development New products
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17. The McKinsey 7-S Framework Skills Shared values Staff Style Strategy Structure Systems
18. The Value-Delivery Process (a) Traditional physical process sequence (b) Value creation & delivery sequence Sell the product Make the product Procure Design product Make Price Sell Advertise/ promote Distribute Service Choose the Value Provide the Value Communicate the Value Strategic marketing Tactical marketing
19. The Marketing Plan Executive Summary & Table of Contents Current Marketing Situation Opportunity & Issue Analysis Objectives Marketing Strategy Action Programs Projected Profit-and-loss Controls
20. Factors Influencing Company Marketing Strategy Target customers Competitors Marketing intermediaries Publics Suppliers Marketing information system Marketing planning system Marketing organization system Marketing organization and implementation Product Promotion Place Price Demographic/ economic environment Social/ cultural environment Technical/ physical environment Political/ legal environment