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- CBCL includes a series of questions
  concerning child’s activities,
  chores, friends and grades.
- It is a device by which parents or
  other individuals who know the
  child well rate a child's problem
  behaviors and competencies. This
  instrument can either be self-
  administered or administered
  through an interview.
 
- The first section of this
  questionnaire consists of 20
  competence items and the
  second section consists of 120
  items on behavior or emotional
  problems during the past 6
  months.
- Teacher Report Forms, Youth
  Self-Reports and Direct
  Observation Forms are also
  available for the Child Behavior
  Checklist.
(PARENT REPORT FORM)
 (PRF)

- Parents are asked to
 evaluate their children
 using 3-point scale.
- Help to Measure children's
 problem behaviors and
 competencies and/or behavior
 changes over time or after
 treatment
TEACHER REPORT FORM (TRF)
- Teacher version of CBCL


YOUTH SELF REPORT (YRF)
- self report form for children
 ages 11-18

DIRECT OBSERVATION FORM
(DOF)
SEMISTRUCTURED CLINICAL
 INTERVIEW FOR CHILDREN
 AND ADOLESCENTS (SCICA)
 use by experienced interviewers
 and includes instructions, a
 protocol of questions and probes,
 observation and self-report forms
 for rating what the child does and
 says during the interview, and
 profiles for scoring ratings. The
 forms are scorable by the
 interviewer or observers.
The SYMPTOM scales of CBCL:
 Anxious/Depressed
 Withdrawn/Depressed
 Language/Motor Problems
 Attention problems
 Social problems


 Aggressive/Rule Breaking
  delinquent behavior
 Self-Control Problems
 Somatic Complaints
 The SCL-90-R instrument is used
 by clinical psychologists,
 psychiatrists, and professionals
 in mental health, medical, and
 educational settings as well as
 for research purposes.

 It is a brief and multidimensional
 self-report measure to screen
 persons for major psychiatric
 symptoms. Consist of 90 items
 scored on a 5 point scale that
 reflect 9 validated symptom
 dimensions.
Administer To:
 Individuals 13 years and older


Reading Level

 6th grade


Formats
 Paper-and-pencil, audiocassette,
  or computer administration
Scoring Options
 Q Local™ Software
 Mail-in Scoring Service
 Hand Scoring
SCALES
 9 Primary Symptom Dimensions
  3 Global Indices
Norms
 Adult non-patients, Adult
  psychiatric outpatients, Adult
  psychiatric inpatients,
  Adolescent non-patients
SYMPTOM          Global
 SCALES         Indices
  1. SOM     Global Severity
  2. O-C     Index (GSI)
   3. I-S
  4. DEP     Positive
  5. ANX
             Distress Index
             (PSDI)
  6. HOS
  7. PHOB    Positive
  8. PAR     Symptom Total
  9. PSY     (PST)
It can be useful in:

 Initial evaluation of patients at
  intake as an objective method for
  symptom assessment
 Measuring patient progress
  during and after treatment to
  monitor change
 Outcomes measurement for
  treatment programs and
  providers through aggregated
  patient information
 Clinical trials to help measure the
  changes in symptoms such as
  depression and anxiety
CONNER’S RATING
 SCALES –REVISED
   – Focus on the
   assessment of
 hyperactivity and
     other child
behavioral problems
How to use this test:
 used for routine
  screenings in schools,
  mental health clinics,
  residential treatment
  centers, pediatric
  offices, Juvenile
  detention facilities,
  child protective
  agencies, and outpatient
  settings.
The test can help:
 Measure hyperactivity
  in children and
  adolescents through
  routine screening
• Establish a base point
• Provide valuable
  structured and normed
  information
• Provide a perspective of
  the child’s behavior
CHILDREN’S DEPRESSION
      INVENTORY
   - focus on the child’s
   depression and other
  depressive experiences
 GOLDFARB FEAR OF FAT
           SCALE
- Used with eating disorder
          clients
ASPERGER DIAGNOSTIC
       SCALE
- used to evaluate ASPERGER
SYNDROME among children ages
      5-18 years old.

- the child does not take the
exam. Just about anyone who
knows the child well answers
     the fifty questions.
- Adolescent Anger Scale

- Adolescent Drinking Index

- Career Assessment Inventory

- Childhood Autism Rating Scale

- Checklist For Child Abuse
  Evaluation
- Coping Response Inventory

- Dementia Rating Scale

- Eating Disorder Inventory

- Emotional Problems Scale

- Gulford-Zimmerman Temperament
 Survey

- Hamilton Depression Inventory

- Hare Psychopathy Checklist-revised

- Health Status Questionnaire
- Occupational Stress Inventory-revised

- Parenting Stress Index

- Personality Assessment Inventory

- Quality Of Life Inventory

- Santa Clara Strength Of Religious Faith
 Questionnaire

- State-trait Anxiety Inventory

- State-trait Anger Expression
 Inventory-2
- Suicidal Ideation
 Questionnaire

- Trauma Symptom Inventory


- West Haven-yale
 Multidimentional Pain
 Inventory
JOSE is a 17 year-old
 Hispanic high school
 junior. He lives with
 his parents and
 three siblings. Jose
 identifies himself
 as a homosexual.
Referral Question:
Parents noticed an abrupt shift
 from Jose’s typically cheerful
 and energetic demeanor to a
 pattern of tearfulness,
 lethargy, anxiety, irritability
 and inability to eat or sleep
 adequately.

Test administered:
- Interview, BDI, CBCL and SCL-90-R
BRIEF SUMMARY AND
INTERPRETAION OF RESULTS:

-Jose score on BDI places him in
 the “severely depressed”
 ranged of this measure.
-On the CBCL (PARENT REPORT
 FORM) significant elevations
 were obtained on the
 anxious/depressed , attention
 problems, somatic complaints
 and withdrawn scale.
-On the SCL-90-R
 significant elevation
 were revealed on the
 Interpersonal
 Sensitivity, Depression,
 Anxiety, Paranoia and
 Positive Symptom
 Distress Index Scales.
- Psychological
  states such as
anxiety and stress
  can be assessed
    through non
invasive techniques
   that measure
    physiological
      activity.
NEUROIMAGING
    techniques
-(MRI) MAGNETIC RESONANCE
          IMAGING

   -(CAT) COMPUTERIZED
        TOMOGRAPHY

 -(PET) POSITION EMISSION
        TOMOGRAPHY
POLYGRAPHS OR LIE
     DETECTOR TEST
     - Use to assess
physiological activities
 such as blood pressure,
heart rate, respiration,
   and muscle tension
which indicates levels of
   arousal, stress and
         anxiety.
Biofeedback
      equipment
- Use to measure
 physiological activity
- Use also to assess
 people and treat
 people with
 overactivity of the
 sympathetic nervous
 system.
Interviews, behavioral
observations, checklist
  and inventories, and
physiological measures
   provide important
 information that can
 be used in conjunction
  with other tests to
    make diagnostic
    conclusions and
intervention decisions.
INTERVIEWING AND OBSERVING BEHAVIOR

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INTERVIEWING AND OBSERVING BEHAVIOR

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3. - CBCL includes a series of questions concerning child’s activities, chores, friends and grades. - It is a device by which parents or other individuals who know the child well rate a child's problem behaviors and competencies. This instrument can either be self- administered or administered through an interview. 
  • 4. - The first section of this questionnaire consists of 20 competence items and the second section consists of 120 items on behavior or emotional problems during the past 6 months. - Teacher Report Forms, Youth Self-Reports and Direct Observation Forms are also available for the Child Behavior Checklist.
  • 5. (PARENT REPORT FORM) (PRF) - Parents are asked to evaluate their children using 3-point scale. - Help to Measure children's problem behaviors and competencies and/or behavior changes over time or after treatment
  • 6. TEACHER REPORT FORM (TRF) - Teacher version of CBCL YOUTH SELF REPORT (YRF) - self report form for children ages 11-18 DIRECT OBSERVATION FORM (DOF)
  • 7. SEMISTRUCTURED CLINICAL INTERVIEW FOR CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS (SCICA)  use by experienced interviewers and includes instructions, a protocol of questions and probes, observation and self-report forms for rating what the child does and says during the interview, and profiles for scoring ratings. The forms are scorable by the interviewer or observers.
  • 8. The SYMPTOM scales of CBCL:  Anxious/Depressed  Withdrawn/Depressed  Language/Motor Problems  Attention problems  Social problems  Aggressive/Rule Breaking delinquent behavior  Self-Control Problems  Somatic Complaints
  • 9.
  • 10.  The SCL-90-R instrument is used by clinical psychologists, psychiatrists, and professionals in mental health, medical, and educational settings as well as for research purposes.  It is a brief and multidimensional self-report measure to screen persons for major psychiatric symptoms. Consist of 90 items scored on a 5 point scale that reflect 9 validated symptom dimensions.
  • 11. Administer To:  Individuals 13 years and older Reading Level  6th grade Formats  Paper-and-pencil, audiocassette, or computer administration
  • 12. Scoring Options  Q Local™ Software  Mail-in Scoring Service  Hand Scoring SCALES  9 Primary Symptom Dimensions 3 Global Indices Norms  Adult non-patients, Adult psychiatric outpatients, Adult psychiatric inpatients, Adolescent non-patients
  • 13. SYMPTOM Global SCALES Indices 1. SOM  Global Severity 2. O-C Index (GSI) 3. I-S 4. DEP  Positive 5. ANX Distress Index (PSDI) 6. HOS 7. PHOB  Positive 8. PAR Symptom Total 9. PSY (PST)
  • 14. It can be useful in:  Initial evaluation of patients at intake as an objective method for symptom assessment  Measuring patient progress during and after treatment to monitor change  Outcomes measurement for treatment programs and providers through aggregated patient information  Clinical trials to help measure the changes in symptoms such as depression and anxiety
  • 15.
  • 16. CONNER’S RATING SCALES –REVISED – Focus on the assessment of hyperactivity and other child behavioral problems
  • 17. How to use this test:  used for routine screenings in schools, mental health clinics, residential treatment centers, pediatric offices, Juvenile detention facilities, child protective agencies, and outpatient settings.
  • 18. The test can help:  Measure hyperactivity in children and adolescents through routine screening • Establish a base point • Provide valuable structured and normed information • Provide a perspective of the child’s behavior
  • 19. CHILDREN’S DEPRESSION INVENTORY - focus on the child’s depression and other depressive experiences GOLDFARB FEAR OF FAT SCALE - Used with eating disorder clients
  • 20. ASPERGER DIAGNOSTIC SCALE - used to evaluate ASPERGER SYNDROME among children ages 5-18 years old. - the child does not take the exam. Just about anyone who knows the child well answers the fifty questions.
  • 21. - Adolescent Anger Scale - Adolescent Drinking Index - Career Assessment Inventory - Childhood Autism Rating Scale - Checklist For Child Abuse Evaluation
  • 22. - Coping Response Inventory - Dementia Rating Scale - Eating Disorder Inventory - Emotional Problems Scale - Gulford-Zimmerman Temperament Survey - Hamilton Depression Inventory - Hare Psychopathy Checklist-revised - Health Status Questionnaire
  • 23. - Occupational Stress Inventory-revised - Parenting Stress Index - Personality Assessment Inventory - Quality Of Life Inventory - Santa Clara Strength Of Religious Faith Questionnaire - State-trait Anxiety Inventory - State-trait Anger Expression Inventory-2
  • 24. - Suicidal Ideation Questionnaire - Trauma Symptom Inventory - West Haven-yale Multidimentional Pain Inventory
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  • 26. JOSE is a 17 year-old Hispanic high school junior. He lives with his parents and three siblings. Jose identifies himself as a homosexual.
  • 27. Referral Question: Parents noticed an abrupt shift from Jose’s typically cheerful and energetic demeanor to a pattern of tearfulness, lethargy, anxiety, irritability and inability to eat or sleep adequately. Test administered: - Interview, BDI, CBCL and SCL-90-R
  • 28. BRIEF SUMMARY AND INTERPRETAION OF RESULTS: -Jose score on BDI places him in the “severely depressed” ranged of this measure. -On the CBCL (PARENT REPORT FORM) significant elevations were obtained on the anxious/depressed , attention problems, somatic complaints and withdrawn scale.
  • 29. -On the SCL-90-R significant elevation were revealed on the Interpersonal Sensitivity, Depression, Anxiety, Paranoia and Positive Symptom Distress Index Scales.
  • 30.
  • 31. - Psychological states such as anxiety and stress can be assessed through non invasive techniques that measure physiological activity.
  • 32. NEUROIMAGING techniques -(MRI) MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING -(CAT) COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY -(PET) POSITION EMISSION TOMOGRAPHY
  • 33.
  • 34. POLYGRAPHS OR LIE DETECTOR TEST - Use to assess physiological activities such as blood pressure, heart rate, respiration, and muscle tension which indicates levels of arousal, stress and anxiety.
  • 35. Biofeedback equipment - Use to measure physiological activity - Use also to assess people and treat people with overactivity of the sympathetic nervous system.
  • 36.
  • 37. Interviews, behavioral observations, checklist and inventories, and physiological measures provide important information that can be used in conjunction with other tests to make diagnostic conclusions and intervention decisions.