4. WHAT IS USABILITY
TESTING
Evaluating user paths, labeling, and interactions to make
recommendations based on feasibility, prioritization, and
objectives
New Concept RetestBaseline
5. WHY DO USER RESEARCH
• Customer centric
companies
• Empathy
• Prepare for development
10. Case for UsabilityHesitation
SUPPORT FOR USABILITY
Stakeholders don’t always
represent VOC which
affects adoption and use
Customers just want to stand up a
solution and think they know
requirements
Trend is becoming a
customer company and
each audience is unique
As consultants we should know best
practices and be able to create
solutions accordingly
Usability can be lean and
our focus on agile and
iteration allows for speed
Want slimmer budgets to sell easier
Just Basics
Best Practices
Cost
13. USABILITY IN AGILE
Results
• Week following
• Compile notes and synthesize
findings
• Two weeks, potentially in tandem
with design
• 10 tests, 60 minutes each
Testing
• Week prior
• Create a Test Plan or Test
Objectives
Prep
14. ESTIMATE
RESOURCE DESCRIPTION ALLOCATION
Strategy and Research Script/Plan creation 8 -10 hours
Strategy and Research 10 tests 60 minutes + prep and debrief
Strategy and Research Pulling together findings review 12 hours
Strategy and Research
It often makes sense to include the
usability tester in design working sessions
and user story workshops
5-10/week after testing
UX Designer Notetaker for tests 60 minutes/test
Scrum Master Test scheduling with client 30 minutes/test
Full team Internal debrief on usability findings 1 hour
• Run through an intro of what usability testing and user research are
Basics of what is usability testing
Why do we do user research and usability testing
Keywords/things that might tip you off that usability/user research is needed
UAT vs Usability
• Describe how usability testing or user research might be employed at your company
If you’ve done any user research prior, highlight quotes or case studies from that
Discuss how you do recruiting
If your company employs unique project management techniques like Agile, describe how user research fits in
Run through the roles
• Demonstrate a sample usability test
Baseline (understanding of current state) exploratory. Areas for improvement.
New Concept (we create a low fidelity wireframe as a preview of the site. Just test functionality – not visual design)
Retest (are the changes that we made working?)
• So why do companies like Google, Facebook, Microsoft, Intel have huge user research teams?
• For those focused on the number, customer centric companies make more money
• The way to ensure adoption is through empathy and an understanding of our client’s audience’s needs (for an agency/consultancy setting)
• Think about your favorite apps, portal, website. Your favorite one allows you to do what you need to do easily. Hard to know what your audience needs to do and how they do it without talking to them.
• Prepares us for development by giving us the customer voice directly. Usability testing is like employing a representative democracy
Usability testing can be done in a very lean fashion. What’ important is giving your customer a voice so that they will adopt what you create. Think of it as a representative democracy.
Should clarify misconceptions or inspire new possibilities/ideas. Not for settling scores
Usability testing finding should lead to recommendations. I gave my team the example of a Cheapoair email I received one day prior to my trip. As a customer, what I wanted to do is to check in easily. Instead, Cheapoair sent me an email that was meant to upsell and didn’t allow me to do the one task I wanted to do easily. As a result they will not only upsell me but lose my business in the future because their whole check in experience (beyond this email) was awful
When your sales team is identifying the budget, timeline, decision makers they can use the metrics in the image above to decide what the client needs help with.
I took this image from “The ROI of User Experience with Dr. Susan Weinschenk”
What problems, needs, and motivations do people have?
How do people evaluate and adopt products?
Do people understand your product’s value prop?
Which messages are most effective at explaining your product?
Can people figure out how to use your product?
Why do people stop using your product?
Why don’t people stop using your product?
Why don’t people adopt new features when you launch them?
Words for your sales team to listen for when prospects are identifying issues and goals
Wordle is a great word cloud tool
UAT: (Requirements - client) determining if the requirements of a specification or contract are met (acceptance criteria met) QA. Acceptance testing with user representatives
Usability: (design – customer) intuitiveness, ease of use, etc
Essential for delivering a quality product
Help walk your team through roadblocks they may run into with relevant arguments to support usability testing
If possible, add in quotes from projects you’ve done where customers or the audience feedback was included in how your project was designed
If your company or clients work in agile, it will be important to lay out how usability or user research will fit into a sprint cadence. Instead of running a huge expensive test, the agile process forces us to iterate on designs and test rapidly.
Give your Sales team a way to ballpark the resources needed, what they are needed for, and how long they are needed
Identify how you do recruiting. For example: We work with a local user research company to recruit participants that fit our demographics/needs OR we work with the client to identify participants