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CERTIFIED SUSTAINABLE BUILDING ADVISOR PROGRAM
                    TORONTO

                   CaGBC
What is a Building?
What is Sustainability?
What is a Sustainable Building Advisor?
storytelling
The Transport of the Future                Highway #7, Downtown Houston, Texas, USA
Klaus Bürgle (The New Universe 76, 1959)                       Edward Burtynsky (Oil, 2004)
The Transport of the Future                Badra Worli Sea Link, India
Klaus Bürgle (The New Universe 76, 1959)        Woodysworldtv (Flickr, 2011)
our stories offer the promise of

       reward
stable
  raw                    cheap
             energy
materials                labour
             supply

affordable     trade     disposal
    fuel     relations     costs
7 Billion
we need to
re-imagine the rewards
Design Thinking 101




                      Grab a partner and a piece of paper
Design Thinking 101




                      Designing your ideal alarm clock
Design Thinking 101




                            5 Minutes each
      1. When/where/why do you want to use an alarm clock?
          2. What features do you look for in an alarm clock?
             3. What issues do you have with alarm clocks?
Design Thinking 101




       Sketch out a diagram of your partner’s ideal alarm clock –
                      bonus points for sustainable features


                                   3- minutes
Design Thinking 101




                  Present your drawings – 2 minutes each


                             Give feedback
Design Thinking 101




            Make a “final” model of your partner’s alarm clock


                                5 minutes
Design Thinking 101




                      What was your experience?
transformation
+
Earth’s Carrying Capacity




                                                           ZEH/
                                                           Living Building
                            Population growth >>>

                                                        Sustainable
                                                        Building
-




                                                    Business as
                                                    Usual
MAPPING THE                 A. MARKET PROFILE
VALUE CHAIN                 B. CONSUMER ENVIRONMENT
                            C. FINANCIAL ENVIRONMENT
In order to transform the
market, you need to         D. REGULATORY ENVIRONMENT
look at the factors that    E. INDUSTRY CAPACITY
influence the Current
Conditions



                            1. PLANNING


                                          2. DESIGN


                                                      3. CONSTRUCTION


                                                                        4. SALES


                                                                                   5. OPERATION


                                                                                                  6. RE-SALES


                                                                                                                7. RETRO-FITS


                                                                                                                                8. DEMOLITION
and the primary activity
areas in the housing
lifecycle
To increase the uptake
of sustainable building,                                   Developers
it must become

EASIER
                                         What they                               What they
and                                      can build                              want to build
MORE DESIRABLE

to build it, and also
                            Capability          Regulation         Profitability          Aspiration
harder and less
desirable not to.
                           • Increase           • Mandate          • Lower cost          • Lower risk
                             knowledge            performance                            • Improve
                                                                   • Increase
                           • Increase           • Promote            demand                perception
  Market transformation      availability of      transparancy
                                                                   • Increase            • Increase desire
         solutions must:     technology         • Ensure             accessibility
                           • Provide legal        compliance
                             frameworks
Ten distinct WORKING       1.   LOCALIZED BUILDING APPROACHES
AREAS for driving market
                           2.   FINANCIAL MOBILIZATION
transformation emerged.
                           3.   BUILDING PERFORMANCE ASSURANCE
                           4.   CONSUMER EDUCATION
Only ONE primarily
addresses design.          5.   TRAINING & CAPACITY BUILDING
                           6.   POLICY FRAMEWORKS

The other nine address     7.   MEET SOCIAL NEEDS
NON-DESIGN BARRIERS        8.   INFRASTRUCTURE INTEGRATION
                           9.   FACILITATING PROCUREMENT
                           10. RECOGNIZING SUCCESS
Location   Passive        Building     Electrical &   Renewable
                                Design         Envelope     Mechanical     Energy
+




                                                                  Zero Energy
Energy Consumption




                                                                  Ready


                                                                                   Zero Energy
                                Cost/Benefit of Design Approach
-




                                                                                            Energy
                                                                                            Generator
KEY ISSUE #1: LOCALIZED BUILDING APPROACHES
                                                                OPPORTUNITY AREAS
                                                                • Support innovation for localized approaches
                                                                  and technologies.
                                                                • Focus on cost reduction of sustainable building
                                                                  to increase affordability.
Photo: Santa Barbara Garden, Shanghai, China                    • Continue to develop regional best-practices
                                                                  and guidelines based on measured
                                                                  performance and industry experience.


                                                                MOBILIZATION TACTICS:
                                                                • Pilot Projects
                                                                • Performance Testing
 Photo: URBI Hacienda Santorini, Mexicali, Mexico
                                                                • Clarifying Regionally-Appropriate Approaches
Capitalism, free enterprise, the economy, corporations, currency,
markets, and regional borders are not forces of nature. We invented
them. If they don't work, we can and must change them.

                                                      -David Suzuki
KEY ISSUE #2: FINANCIAL MOBILIZATION
                                                                        OPPORTUNITY AREAS
                                                                          Increase capital available: construction financing,
                                                                          mortgages, retrofit loans, renewable energy
                                                                          project financing, etc.
                                                                          Reduce the financial carrying costs: insurance
                                                                          premiums, loan interest etc.
The US Capital Markets                                                    Address the “split incentive.
Partnership has released
a Green Building
Underwriting Standard


                                                                        MOBILIZATION TACTICS:
                                                                          Green Building Underwriting Standards
                                                                          Green Building Lending Products
                           Grameen Shakti provides low interest
                           loans for solar installations in rural         Green Leases
                           villages
                           Source: www.powergenworldwide.com              Micro-Financing Solutions
KEY ISSUE #3: BUILDING PERFORMANCE ASSURANCE
                                                         OPPORTUNITY AREAS
                                                         • Integrate energy performance auditing and
                                                           monitoring within residential construction.
                                                         • Enforce compliance to building energy codes.
                                                         • Improve data transparency around energy
                                                           usage and costs to influence policy and
                                                           consumer decision-making.


                                                         MOBILIZATION TACTICS:
                                                           Building Energy Codes
                                                           Building Inspection Standards
Led by the US Dept of Energy, the APP                      Labelling
produced guides to building energy codes
for all 7 APP countries.
                                                           Energy Monitoring & Reporting Standards
KEY ISSUE #4: CONSUMER EDUCATION
                                                                  OPPORTUNITY AREAS
                                                                  • Support market readiness efforts to provide
                                                                    consumers with understanding of the value
                                                                    proposition.
                                                                  • Increase consumer familiarity with green
                                                                    buildings (i.e. how they look, how they work)
                                                                    to increase buyer demand and confidence.
Source: Minto Inspiration, Manotick, Canada: Virtual and On
Site Tours
                                                                  MOBILIZATION TACTICS:
                                                                  • Improved Lifecycle Costing Data
                                                                  • Demonstration Projects & Tours
                                                                  • Energy Labelling
                                                                  • Public Promotion/Outreach
KEY ISSUE #5: TRAINING & CAPACITY BUILDING

     National Green Building Councils                OPPORTUNITY AREAS
Full Member              Emerging      Established   • Provide supporting trades with access to design,
                          Member       Non-Member
                                                       construction and maintenance skills necessary to
   Australia              Korea           China        service buildings across their entire lifecycle.
    Canada                              Hong Kong
      India                                          • Disseminate best practices and support knowledge
     Japan
Source: WORLD GREEN BUILDING COUNCIL                   transfer to increase adoption of effective construction
    Mexico
      USA
                                                       techniques and technologies.


                                                     MOBILIZATION TACTICS:
                                                       Best Practices Database
                                                       Educational Curriculum Development
                                                       Trade-Oriented Training Sessions
The Indian Green Building Congress                     Pilot Projects
KEY ISSUE #6: POLICY FRAMEWORKS
                                                                                    OPPORTUNITY AREAS
                                                                                    • Promote aggressive building energy codes and regional
                                                                                      energy targets that raise the bar for building energy
                                                                                      performance.
                                                                                    • Clarify the value of green building for local, regional and
                                                                                      national governments, including sustainability, energy
                                                                                      security, job creation and housing affordability.
Source: Harvard Business Review, Ranking Environmental Regulation and Performance   • Support policies and regulatory initiatives that support or
                                                                                      level the playing field for sustainable building.


                                                                                    MOBILIZATION TACTICS:
                                                                                      Policy Development Support
                                                                                      Incentives, Penalties & Tax Subsidies
                                                                                      Economic Development Opportunities

                                                      Source: IEA
                                                                                      Energy Autonomy
KEY ISSUE #7: MEET SOCIAL NEEDS
                                                   OPPORTUNITY AREAS
                                                   • Incorporate sustainability principles into new
                                                     developments aimed at meeting housing shortfalls.
                                                   • Create economic opportunities for low-income
                                                     communities through sustainability: micro-financing
                                                     for solar panel leasing, local construction jobs,
                                                     maintenance programs etc.
Source: WORLD RESOURCE INSTITUTE



                                                   MOBILIZATION TACTICS:
                                                     Social Housing Development Guidelines
                                                     Affordable Housing Policy
                                                     Social Enterprise Ventures/Micro-Lending
                                                     Local Construction Training/Certification Programs
                                   Source: BaSIC
KEY ISSUE #8: INFRASTRUCTURE INTEGRATION
     OPPORTUNITY AREAS
     • Integrate transportation, infrastructure and land-use
       policy and planning.
     • Support grid connection technologies for renewable
       tie-in and metering.
     • Where grid connection is not possible, support local
       distributed energy networks and district energy.


     MOBILIZATION TACTICS:
       Transit Oriented Design
       Improved Metering Capabilities (energy & water)
       Feed-In Tariff Programs
       District Energy Systems
KEY ISSUE #9: FACILITATING PROCUREMENT
     OPPORTUNITY AREAS
       Facilitate acceleration of green technologies
       technologies to improve market accessibility.
       Promote development of local manufacturing
       capacity for components and materials.
       Support retail strategies to increase availability of
       components for smaller builders.


     MOBILIZATION TACTICS:
       Strategic Trade Relationships
       Green Building Product Directory/Database
       Manufacturer Education
       Retail Green Product Strategies
KEY ISSUE #10: RECOGNIZING SUCCESS
                                                                          OPPORTUNITY AREAS
                                                                          • Celebrate the achievement of stakeholders and
                                                                            identify leaders.
                                                                          • Continue to foster issue-specific working
                                                                            groups/collaborative networks across to advance
                                                                            priority sustainability issues.


                                                                          MOBILIZATION TACTICS:
                                                                          • Online Communities
                                                                          • Awards/Recognition Programs
                                                                          • Professional Networks/Directories
                                                                          • Case Studies

     Sources Top to Bottom: Zeroenergyhousing.org, Treehugger, Net-Zero
                                                                          • Media Relations Strategies
42
     Energy Home Coalition
Car




                Mortgage




Change = Risk     Kids
INTEGRATED DESIGN PROCESS: What is it?




     IDP brings together all of the building stakeholders early in the
     design process to align on objectives and provide expertise.
ABILITY TO IMPACT DESIGN




TIME
ABILITY TO IMPACT DESIGN




TIME




       COST OF MAKING CHANGES
ABILITY TO IMPACT DESIGN

                                                    KEEP COST AS LOW AS
                                                          POSSIBLE




                                                  ZONE
                                                 OPTIMAL




TIME
       MAKE DECISIONS EARLY TO MAXIMIZE IMPACT




                                                 COST OF MAKING CHANGES
ABILITY TO IMPACT DESIGN




         ZONE
        OPTIMAL




TIME
                            & EFFORT
                           RESOURCES




       COST OF MAKING CHANGES
ABILITY TO IMPACT DESIGN




         ZONE
        OPTIMAL




TIME
                            & EFFORT
                           RESOURCES




       COST OF MAKING CHANGES
Property Owner
New Potential Tenant
Neighbourhood Representative
Architect/Designer
Contractor

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Market transformation for Green Building

  • 1. CERTIFIED SUSTAINABLE BUILDING ADVISOR PROGRAM TORONTO CaGBC
  • 2. What is a Building?
  • 4. What is a Sustainable Building Advisor?
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. The Transport of the Future Highway #7, Downtown Houston, Texas, USA Klaus Bürgle (The New Universe 76, 1959) Edward Burtynsky (Oil, 2004)
  • 10. The Transport of the Future Badra Worli Sea Link, India Klaus Bürgle (The New Universe 76, 1959) Woodysworldtv (Flickr, 2011)
  • 11. our stories offer the promise of reward
  • 12.
  • 13. stable raw cheap energy materials labour supply affordable trade disposal fuel relations costs
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17. we need to re-imagine the rewards
  • 18.
  • 19. Design Thinking 101 Grab a partner and a piece of paper
  • 20. Design Thinking 101 Designing your ideal alarm clock
  • 21. Design Thinking 101 5 Minutes each 1. When/where/why do you want to use an alarm clock? 2. What features do you look for in an alarm clock? 3. What issues do you have with alarm clocks?
  • 22. Design Thinking 101 Sketch out a diagram of your partner’s ideal alarm clock – bonus points for sustainable features 3- minutes
  • 23. Design Thinking 101 Present your drawings – 2 minutes each Give feedback
  • 24. Design Thinking 101 Make a “final” model of your partner’s alarm clock 5 minutes
  • 25. Design Thinking 101 What was your experience?
  • 27. + Earth’s Carrying Capacity ZEH/ Living Building Population growth >>> Sustainable Building - Business as Usual
  • 28. MAPPING THE A. MARKET PROFILE VALUE CHAIN B. CONSUMER ENVIRONMENT C. FINANCIAL ENVIRONMENT In order to transform the market, you need to D. REGULATORY ENVIRONMENT look at the factors that E. INDUSTRY CAPACITY influence the Current Conditions 1. PLANNING 2. DESIGN 3. CONSTRUCTION 4. SALES 5. OPERATION 6. RE-SALES 7. RETRO-FITS 8. DEMOLITION and the primary activity areas in the housing lifecycle
  • 29. To increase the uptake of sustainable building, Developers it must become EASIER What they What they and can build want to build MORE DESIRABLE to build it, and also Capability Regulation Profitability Aspiration harder and less desirable not to. • Increase • Mandate • Lower cost • Lower risk knowledge performance • Improve • Increase • Increase • Promote demand perception Market transformation availability of transparancy • Increase • Increase desire solutions must: technology • Ensure accessibility • Provide legal compliance frameworks
  • 30. Ten distinct WORKING 1. LOCALIZED BUILDING APPROACHES AREAS for driving market 2. FINANCIAL MOBILIZATION transformation emerged. 3. BUILDING PERFORMANCE ASSURANCE 4. CONSUMER EDUCATION Only ONE primarily addresses design. 5. TRAINING & CAPACITY BUILDING 6. POLICY FRAMEWORKS The other nine address 7. MEET SOCIAL NEEDS NON-DESIGN BARRIERS 8. INFRASTRUCTURE INTEGRATION 9. FACILITATING PROCUREMENT 10. RECOGNIZING SUCCESS
  • 31. Location Passive Building Electrical & Renewable Design Envelope Mechanical Energy + Zero Energy Energy Consumption Ready Zero Energy Cost/Benefit of Design Approach - Energy Generator
  • 32. KEY ISSUE #1: LOCALIZED BUILDING APPROACHES OPPORTUNITY AREAS • Support innovation for localized approaches and technologies. • Focus on cost reduction of sustainable building to increase affordability. Photo: Santa Barbara Garden, Shanghai, China • Continue to develop regional best-practices and guidelines based on measured performance and industry experience. MOBILIZATION TACTICS: • Pilot Projects • Performance Testing Photo: URBI Hacienda Santorini, Mexicali, Mexico • Clarifying Regionally-Appropriate Approaches
  • 33. Capitalism, free enterprise, the economy, corporations, currency, markets, and regional borders are not forces of nature. We invented them. If they don't work, we can and must change them. -David Suzuki
  • 34. KEY ISSUE #2: FINANCIAL MOBILIZATION OPPORTUNITY AREAS Increase capital available: construction financing, mortgages, retrofit loans, renewable energy project financing, etc. Reduce the financial carrying costs: insurance premiums, loan interest etc. The US Capital Markets Address the “split incentive. Partnership has released a Green Building Underwriting Standard MOBILIZATION TACTICS: Green Building Underwriting Standards Green Building Lending Products Grameen Shakti provides low interest loans for solar installations in rural Green Leases villages Source: www.powergenworldwide.com Micro-Financing Solutions
  • 35. KEY ISSUE #3: BUILDING PERFORMANCE ASSURANCE OPPORTUNITY AREAS • Integrate energy performance auditing and monitoring within residential construction. • Enforce compliance to building energy codes. • Improve data transparency around energy usage and costs to influence policy and consumer decision-making. MOBILIZATION TACTICS: Building Energy Codes Building Inspection Standards Led by the US Dept of Energy, the APP Labelling produced guides to building energy codes for all 7 APP countries. Energy Monitoring & Reporting Standards
  • 36. KEY ISSUE #4: CONSUMER EDUCATION OPPORTUNITY AREAS • Support market readiness efforts to provide consumers with understanding of the value proposition. • Increase consumer familiarity with green buildings (i.e. how they look, how they work) to increase buyer demand and confidence. Source: Minto Inspiration, Manotick, Canada: Virtual and On Site Tours MOBILIZATION TACTICS: • Improved Lifecycle Costing Data • Demonstration Projects & Tours • Energy Labelling • Public Promotion/Outreach
  • 37. KEY ISSUE #5: TRAINING & CAPACITY BUILDING National Green Building Councils OPPORTUNITY AREAS Full Member Emerging Established • Provide supporting trades with access to design, Member Non-Member construction and maintenance skills necessary to Australia Korea China service buildings across their entire lifecycle. Canada Hong Kong India • Disseminate best practices and support knowledge Japan Source: WORLD GREEN BUILDING COUNCIL transfer to increase adoption of effective construction Mexico USA techniques and technologies. MOBILIZATION TACTICS: Best Practices Database Educational Curriculum Development Trade-Oriented Training Sessions The Indian Green Building Congress Pilot Projects
  • 38. KEY ISSUE #6: POLICY FRAMEWORKS OPPORTUNITY AREAS • Promote aggressive building energy codes and regional energy targets that raise the bar for building energy performance. • Clarify the value of green building for local, regional and national governments, including sustainability, energy security, job creation and housing affordability. Source: Harvard Business Review, Ranking Environmental Regulation and Performance • Support policies and regulatory initiatives that support or level the playing field for sustainable building. MOBILIZATION TACTICS: Policy Development Support Incentives, Penalties & Tax Subsidies Economic Development Opportunities Source: IEA Energy Autonomy
  • 39. KEY ISSUE #7: MEET SOCIAL NEEDS OPPORTUNITY AREAS • Incorporate sustainability principles into new developments aimed at meeting housing shortfalls. • Create economic opportunities for low-income communities through sustainability: micro-financing for solar panel leasing, local construction jobs, maintenance programs etc. Source: WORLD RESOURCE INSTITUTE MOBILIZATION TACTICS: Social Housing Development Guidelines Affordable Housing Policy Social Enterprise Ventures/Micro-Lending Local Construction Training/Certification Programs Source: BaSIC
  • 40. KEY ISSUE #8: INFRASTRUCTURE INTEGRATION OPPORTUNITY AREAS • Integrate transportation, infrastructure and land-use policy and planning. • Support grid connection technologies for renewable tie-in and metering. • Where grid connection is not possible, support local distributed energy networks and district energy. MOBILIZATION TACTICS: Transit Oriented Design Improved Metering Capabilities (energy & water) Feed-In Tariff Programs District Energy Systems
  • 41. KEY ISSUE #9: FACILITATING PROCUREMENT OPPORTUNITY AREAS Facilitate acceleration of green technologies technologies to improve market accessibility. Promote development of local manufacturing capacity for components and materials. Support retail strategies to increase availability of components for smaller builders. MOBILIZATION TACTICS: Strategic Trade Relationships Green Building Product Directory/Database Manufacturer Education Retail Green Product Strategies
  • 42. KEY ISSUE #10: RECOGNIZING SUCCESS OPPORTUNITY AREAS • Celebrate the achievement of stakeholders and identify leaders. • Continue to foster issue-specific working groups/collaborative networks across to advance priority sustainability issues. MOBILIZATION TACTICS: • Online Communities • Awards/Recognition Programs • Professional Networks/Directories • Case Studies Sources Top to Bottom: Zeroenergyhousing.org, Treehugger, Net-Zero • Media Relations Strategies 42 Energy Home Coalition
  • 43. Car Mortgage Change = Risk Kids
  • 44. INTEGRATED DESIGN PROCESS: What is it? IDP brings together all of the building stakeholders early in the design process to align on objectives and provide expertise.
  • 45. ABILITY TO IMPACT DESIGN TIME
  • 46. ABILITY TO IMPACT DESIGN TIME COST OF MAKING CHANGES
  • 47. ABILITY TO IMPACT DESIGN KEEP COST AS LOW AS POSSIBLE ZONE OPTIMAL TIME MAKE DECISIONS EARLY TO MAXIMIZE IMPACT COST OF MAKING CHANGES
  • 48. ABILITY TO IMPACT DESIGN ZONE OPTIMAL TIME & EFFORT RESOURCES COST OF MAKING CHANGES
  • 49. ABILITY TO IMPACT DESIGN ZONE OPTIMAL TIME & EFFORT RESOURCES COST OF MAKING CHANGES
  • 50. Property Owner New Potential Tenant Neighbourhood Representative Architect/Designer Contractor