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Cluster Approaches to  Content Technology Joe Cortright ,[object Object]
Roadmap ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
1.  Defining Clusters
Clusters ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Definition ,[object Object]
What makes Clusters Tick? Source:  Michael Porter, Harvard Business School Rivalry & Cooperation Customers Suppliers Inputs
The Microbrew Cluster Rivalry Suppliers Customers Inputs Competition &  Brewer’s Guild Savvy Beer Drinkers, Homebrewers Small Restaurants Equipment Makers, Creative Services Hops, Water, Brewmasters
Typologies of Clusters ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Micro-foundations of Clusters ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Clusters as a Framework for Policy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
2. Analysis & Organization
Analyze – Organize – Act - Repeat Define Cluster Convene Firms Gather Data Take Action
Quantitative Approaches Starting Points
Employment Data ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Firm Data ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Visualizing Clusters ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Metals Industry Value Added Chain Primary Metals Fabricated Metals Machinery Transportation   Equipment 343 85 192 30 141 120 Estimated Inter-Industry Purchases, $ Millions, 1992
Related Industries Commercial Printing (2752, 2754, 2759) Prepress (279) Ad. Signs (3993) Printing Staffing Agencies ( 7363)  The Creative Services Cluster Newspapers (2711) Magazines (2721) Radio (4832) Cable (4841) Television (4833) Media Telecommunication & Cable Providers Education & Training Institutions Other Industries In-House “Shops” Additional Human Resource Providers Internet Service  Providers Educational/Cultural Performing Arts Museums Art Schools Galleries Advertising/ Public Relations Film & Video Software/Multimedia SIC 737 Content Designers Multimedia Web Sites SIC 874, 731 SIC 781, 782 Film Video Allied Services Sound Studios (7389) Freelancers & Self-employed (Supporting all industry groups) Commercial photographers (7335) Graphic Design (7336) Writers (8999) Producers/Actors (792)
Understand Cluster Geography Source:  ABI Directory Listings Only Oregon firms are shown but Cluster on Westside and in Central City
EDA Software Firms Cluster on Westside Source:  Business Journal  Top 25 List Electronic Design Automation (EDA) Software Firms support the region’s high technology industries by producing software to design electronic circuits and printed circuit boards. Circles are proportionate to number of employees.
Multimedia Software Firms Located in Central City Multimedia firms are located primarily in the Central City with some located on the Westside Source:  Business Journal   Top 25 List
Evolution of Firms
Qualitative Approaches Narrative and Dialog
Remember the Diamond? Rivalry & Cooperation Customers Suppliers Inputs
This Suggests Some Questions Who are your competitors? Who do you sell to? Who do you buy from? Where do you get Inputs and workers?
Questions to Ask ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
SWOT ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Refine Cluster Definitions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
How Good Are You? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Biotechnology
3. Strategies
Biotech ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Strategies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Microbreweries ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cluster Strategies ,[object Object],[object Object]
Specialty Food ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cluster Strategies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Recreational Vehicles ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cluster Strategies ,[object Object],[object Object]
Green Buildings ,[object Object],[object Object]
Cluster Strategies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Athletic Apparel & Footwear ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cluster Strategies ,[object Object]
Nursery Products ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cluster Strategies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Biotech ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Strategies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]
Cluster Definition ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Convening Firms ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Outlook and Aspiration ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Balance Top-Down and Bottom-Up ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Policy Options ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cluster Approaches to  Content Technology Joe Cortright ,[object Object]

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Cortright Cluster Seattle 2009

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3. 1. Defining Clusters
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. What makes Clusters Tick? Source: Michael Porter, Harvard Business School Rivalry & Cooperation Customers Suppliers Inputs
  • 7. The Microbrew Cluster Rivalry Suppliers Customers Inputs Competition & Brewer’s Guild Savvy Beer Drinkers, Homebrewers Small Restaurants Equipment Makers, Creative Services Hops, Water, Brewmasters
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11. 2. Analysis & Organization
  • 12. Analyze – Organize – Act - Repeat Define Cluster Convene Firms Gather Data Take Action
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17. Metals Industry Value Added Chain Primary Metals Fabricated Metals Machinery Transportation Equipment 343 85 192 30 141 120 Estimated Inter-Industry Purchases, $ Millions, 1992
  • 18. Related Industries Commercial Printing (2752, 2754, 2759) Prepress (279) Ad. Signs (3993) Printing Staffing Agencies ( 7363) The Creative Services Cluster Newspapers (2711) Magazines (2721) Radio (4832) Cable (4841) Television (4833) Media Telecommunication & Cable Providers Education & Training Institutions Other Industries In-House “Shops” Additional Human Resource Providers Internet Service Providers Educational/Cultural Performing Arts Museums Art Schools Galleries Advertising/ Public Relations Film & Video Software/Multimedia SIC 737 Content Designers Multimedia Web Sites SIC 874, 731 SIC 781, 782 Film Video Allied Services Sound Studios (7389) Freelancers & Self-employed (Supporting all industry groups) Commercial photographers (7335) Graphic Design (7336) Writers (8999) Producers/Actors (792)
  • 19. Understand Cluster Geography Source: ABI Directory Listings Only Oregon firms are shown but Cluster on Westside and in Central City
  • 20. EDA Software Firms Cluster on Westside Source: Business Journal Top 25 List Electronic Design Automation (EDA) Software Firms support the region’s high technology industries by producing software to design electronic circuits and printed circuit boards. Circles are proportionate to number of employees.
  • 21. Multimedia Software Firms Located in Central City Multimedia firms are located primarily in the Central City with some located on the Westside Source: Business Journal Top 25 List
  • 24. Remember the Diamond? Rivalry & Cooperation Customers Suppliers Inputs
  • 25. This Suggests Some Questions Who are your competitors? Who do you sell to? Who do you buy from? Where do you get Inputs and workers?
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 42.
  • 43.
  • 44.
  • 45.
  • 46.
  • 47.
  • 48.
  • 49.
  • 50.
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  • 54.

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. The region has build more green buildings than any other US city. The result has been to build the capacity of local architects, developers and suppliers to compete nationally in the green building market. LEED Building Counts: http://www.sustainlane.com/us-city-rankings/green_leed_building.jsp