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General case
history
•   Name: Shreya
•   Age : 2.5yrs , sex: female
•   From: Shimoga
•   Informant: mother, Reliability : good
•   Came to RAPCC 15days back with
•   Chief complaints:
•   enlarged head , loss of vision , seizure since
    2yrs4months
History of presenting illness
• Child was apparently normal 2yrs4months back when she
  developed fever for which the mother gave paracetamol
  tablet. Fever decreased but spiked up again on the 8th day
  with one episode of seizure. There was no frothing of saliva
  or biting of tongue. The hands and legs became stiff which
  normalized within 2-3 minutes. Baby was admitted in the
  ICU at a local hospital ,treated and was discharged on
  medications for seizure, a tablet and syrup.
• Every time the mother gives the child head bath, she
  develops seizure.
• History of loss of vision since 2yrs 4 months.
• The child does not recognize the mother and no social
  smile present.
• No other episodes of fever. No history of vomiting.
• No history of difficulty in feeding .
• When the child did not improve, mother took her to
  manipal hospital 2months back where scans were done
  and mother was told an operation would be required.
  She was referred to RAPCC.
• No history of difficulty in chewing.
• No history of lateral gaze palsy.
• No history of hearing deficit, drooling of saliva, nasal
  regurgitation .
• History of difficulty in wearing napkins.
Birth history
• Antenatal history: primigravida
Ist trmester:Concieved spontaneously.
No history of fever with rash, burning
   micturition.
No history of exposure to radiation or intake of
   drugs.
Ultrasound scan not done.
2nd trimester: quickening felt at 6th month.
No history of fever with rash.
No history of GDM, PIH.
One USG scan done-nnormal
3rd trimester:
No history of GDM, PIH.
USG scan done-normal.
• Full term delivery.
• Elective caesarian section due to decrease in
  fetal movements.
• Baby cried immediately after birth.
• Birth weight:2.75 kg
• Meconium and urine passed within 24hrs.
• Breast feeding initiated after 4hrs of delivery.
• No postoperative complications.
Developmental history

• Gross motor- head control not achieved
•                baby cannot sit with support
• Fine motor- grasp reflex present.
• Language and communication: bysyllables
  (amma) only word spoken.
• Social: no social smile
•          does not recognise the mother
• Inference: global deveopmental delay
Immunization history
• Immunized for age
• Last vaccine taken: 1.5 yrs- DPT booster and
  OPV.
• Dietary history:
• Exclusive breast feeding till the age of
  5months.
• Weaning : 5th month, cerelac given.
• Presently eats from the family pot.
calories        protiens
8am                     5buiscuits+ I cup   100+ 130= 230   0+7=7
                        milk(200ml)
10am                    ½ dosa              60              1.5
1pm                     1 cup rice+I cup    175+50=225      4+ 2=6
                        curry
3pm                     1 fruit             50              0.5
5pm                     5buicuits +1cup     100+130=230     0+7=7
                        milk
7pm                     I cup rice+ 1 cup   175+50=225      4+2=6
                        curry
9pm                     1cup milk           130             7
total                                       1150            35
required                                    1150            19.5



Inference: no deficit
Family history
• Child born out of consanguinous marriage
Socio economic history
•   5 members in the family
•   3rooms, no over crowding
•    income rs 4000/month
•   Belongs to lower middle class family according
    to Modified Kuppuswamy scale.

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Histoy

  • 2. history • Name: Shreya • Age : 2.5yrs , sex: female • From: Shimoga • Informant: mother, Reliability : good • Came to RAPCC 15days back with • Chief complaints: • enlarged head , loss of vision , seizure since 2yrs4months
  • 3. History of presenting illness • Child was apparently normal 2yrs4months back when she developed fever for which the mother gave paracetamol tablet. Fever decreased but spiked up again on the 8th day with one episode of seizure. There was no frothing of saliva or biting of tongue. The hands and legs became stiff which normalized within 2-3 minutes. Baby was admitted in the ICU at a local hospital ,treated and was discharged on medications for seizure, a tablet and syrup. • Every time the mother gives the child head bath, she develops seizure. • History of loss of vision since 2yrs 4 months. • The child does not recognize the mother and no social smile present.
  • 4. • No other episodes of fever. No history of vomiting. • No history of difficulty in feeding . • When the child did not improve, mother took her to manipal hospital 2months back where scans were done and mother was told an operation would be required. She was referred to RAPCC. • No history of difficulty in chewing. • No history of lateral gaze palsy. • No history of hearing deficit, drooling of saliva, nasal regurgitation . • History of difficulty in wearing napkins.
  • 5. Birth history • Antenatal history: primigravida Ist trmester:Concieved spontaneously. No history of fever with rash, burning micturition. No history of exposure to radiation or intake of drugs. Ultrasound scan not done.
  • 6. 2nd trimester: quickening felt at 6th month. No history of fever with rash. No history of GDM, PIH. One USG scan done-nnormal 3rd trimester: No history of GDM, PIH. USG scan done-normal.
  • 7. • Full term delivery. • Elective caesarian section due to decrease in fetal movements. • Baby cried immediately after birth. • Birth weight:2.75 kg • Meconium and urine passed within 24hrs. • Breast feeding initiated after 4hrs of delivery. • No postoperative complications.
  • 8. Developmental history • Gross motor- head control not achieved • baby cannot sit with support • Fine motor- grasp reflex present. • Language and communication: bysyllables (amma) only word spoken. • Social: no social smile • does not recognise the mother • Inference: global deveopmental delay
  • 9. Immunization history • Immunized for age • Last vaccine taken: 1.5 yrs- DPT booster and OPV. • Dietary history: • Exclusive breast feeding till the age of 5months. • Weaning : 5th month, cerelac given. • Presently eats from the family pot.
  • 10. calories protiens 8am 5buiscuits+ I cup 100+ 130= 230 0+7=7 milk(200ml) 10am ½ dosa 60 1.5 1pm 1 cup rice+I cup 175+50=225 4+ 2=6 curry 3pm 1 fruit 50 0.5 5pm 5buicuits +1cup 100+130=230 0+7=7 milk 7pm I cup rice+ 1 cup 175+50=225 4+2=6 curry 9pm 1cup milk 130 7 total 1150 35 required 1150 19.5 Inference: no deficit
  • 11. Family history • Child born out of consanguinous marriage
  • 12. Socio economic history • 5 members in the family • 3rooms, no over crowding • income rs 4000/month • Belongs to lower middle class family according to Modified Kuppuswamy scale.