Muscle tissues can be damaged in many ways during routine activities. Pain management programs provided at reliable healthcare centers can reduce the pain and improve the quality of your life.
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Understanding musculoskeletal pain and effective treatment options
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Understanding Musculoskeletal Pain and
Effective Treatment Options
Muscle tissues can be damaged in many ways during
routine activities. Pain management programs provided at
reliable healthcare centers can reduce the pain and
improve the quality of your life.
Muscle pain and related aches, whether it’s from a sports
injury or a minor accident can happen to any one. They
usually affect the support
structures including the
bones, muscles,
ligaments, and tendons
that allow you to move
about in daily life.
Muscular pain is most
often caused by an injury
to the bones, joints,
muscles, tendons,
ligaments, or nerves. This can be the result of jerking
movements, car accidents, falls, fractures, sprains,
dislocations, and direct trauma to the muscle. The National
Institute for Occupational Safety and Health’s (NIOSH)
final report evaluating musculoskeletal disorders in a
poultry processing plant found that 57% of the participants
reported at least one musculoskeletal symptom at both
baseline and follow-up evaluations.
Low back pain is the most common type of
musculoskeletal pain. Other common disorders include
tendinitis, fibromyalgia, gout, osteoarthritis and stress
fractures.
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The pain is often caused by an injury to the bones, joints,
muscles, tendons, ligaments or nerves from falls, fractures,
sprains, dislocations, or even trauma. Other causes of pain
include postural strain, repetitive movements, overuse,
prolonged immobilization, changes in posture or poor body
mechanics. The pain associated with the condition can be
chronic or acute. Musculoskeletal disorders can hamper
everyday tasks, such as walking. Varying from person to
person, the common symptoms are:
• Recurrent pain
• Fatigue
• Sleep disturbances
• Stiff, painful joints
• Swelling
• Dull aches
Diagnosing Musculoskeletal Disorders
Early diagnosis is important to identify the origin of pain
and ease the symptoms while potentially reducing further
bodily damage. A thorough physical examination will be
performed in the initial stage. Pain that stays in one area is
may be due to mild problems associated with the muscles,
tendons and ligaments. If bone fractures are suspected, it
can be diagnosed with modalities such as musculoskeletal
MRI and X-rays. Blood tests may be done to confirm
rheumatic diseases.
Effective Pain Management Treatment Options
Treatment for musculoskeletal disorders depends on the
severity of your condition. The primary goal of pain
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management is to return the patients to optimal function
and thereby improve the quality of their lives. While
occasional pain may be addressed via exercises and over-
the-counter medications such as ibuprofen or
acetaminophen, moderate to severe disorders may require
different treatment approaches such as combination of
pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic options.
Professional healthcare centers provide customized
treatment options such as:
• Physical or occupational therapy
• Prolotherapy
• Chiropractic care
• Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS)
• Regular exercise programs
• Therapeutic massage
• Spinal manipulation
• NSAIDs
• Heat/cold application
For those with fibromyalgia, medications to increase the
body's levels of serotonin and norepinephrine are often
prescribed in low doses.
Posted by HealthQuest.Com
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