Deepayan Basu Ray - Navigating the national security barrier
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Deepayan Basu Ray - Navigating the national security barrier Presentation given at conference on 17/18 November in honour of Sir Richard Jolly
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Deepayan Basu Ray - Navigating the national security barrier
- 1. Navigating the “national security” barrier: A human security agenda for arms control in the 21st century Deepayan Basu Ray
- 6. The Evidence
- 7. Non Reporters to the UN Register on Conventional Weapons Other key non-contributors to the UNRCA: Egypt China, Israel, Iran, DPR Korea, Cuba, Indonesia, Myanmar, Libya, Syria, UAE, and Saudi Arabia. LIC 3.1 98 10.3% Burkina Faso LIC 2.5 127 15.8% Uganda LMIC 2.6 123 16% Armenia LMIC 3.8 68 18.1% Georgia UMIC 4.7 50 19.2% Jordan UMIC 3.5 78 20.9% Colombia HIC 9.3 1 27% Singapore WB Classification CPI Score CPI Rank MilEx as % of Cent Gov Exp
Hinweis der Redaktion
- Around the world, many arms transfers are appropriate = arms in the hands of responsible security forces and others who know their legal responsibilities and consistently apply them. => to protect their own citizens to contribute to national sovereignty and regional stability To protect civilians in danger abroad However…
- Exacerbates human rights abuse Torture and Arbitrary Arrest Political Intimidation Forced to flee Abduction and hostage taking Exacerbates poverty by - Increase in refugees and internally displaced people Denies access to land, Restricts access to schools, hospitals, markets Destabilises economies Undermines development – More African resources are devoted to the arms trade than to health care Armed conflict costs Africa 18 billion per year
- R egional agreemens: Some only have a limited scope of weapons and/or transfers Their implementation varies according to the actual technical capacity and political will of States and regional bodies Some regions & countries are not submitted to any kind of arms exports controls regime
- + Be diverted from its stated recipient; Facilitate terrorism, a pattern of gender-based violence, violent or organised crime ; Adversely affect regional security; Violate UN Charter obligations, including UN arms embargoes, or customary law rules relating to the use of force ; Breach other arms control agreements to which states involved in the transfer are a party