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● Alzheimer's disease is a neurological brain
disorder, that impairs mental functioning.
● Alzheimer's is a progressive and irreversible.
● It is a slowly progressive disease of the brain
that is characterized by impairment of memory
and eventually by disturbances in reasoning,
planning, language and perception.
● First case of Alzheimer's disease was in 1906.
● Dr. Alois Alzheimer diagnosed his patient with
disease.
● Alzheimer's is more prevalent in women.
● Age prevalence doubles with every decade after
age of 60.
● Prevalence :
● 60 – 5%
● 70 – 10%
● 85- 20 to 50%
● Head trauma
● High cholesterol
● Lack of mental stimulation
● Memory loss
● Language problems
● Mood swings
● Personality changes
● Diminished judgment
● Behavior personally changes
● Unable to learn/recall new info.
● Long term memory affected
● Wandering, agitation, aggression, confusion
● Requires assistance
● Unable to perform daily tasks
● Major disturbances
● Bedridden
● Long term care needed
Medication
Behavioral
Treatment
● Slow break down of acetylcholine
● Anticoidants target free radicals that may
damage neurons
● Target both patient and care giver to:
● Increase patient independence
● Eliminate wandering and aggression
● Provide social support for caregivers
● Caregivers of Alzheimer patient
● Family members
● Speech language therapist
● Experts in old age psychiatry and clinical
psychology
● Nurses
● Responsibility increases over time
● Often times, family members must sacrifice
their jobs and time to take care of their loved
ones.
● Counseling for those who are caregivers is
strongly recommended.
● Show them old pictures, play old music they
like and home videos.
● Do crafts and hobbies
● Outdoor activities like short walk
● Remind them of seasonal activities
● 35 million people worldwide have Alzheimer's
disease
● Death from Alzheimer's rose to 46.1% from
2006-2012.
● 4,54,000 people died in 2010 due to Alzheimer
● The federal government will spend
approximately $309 millions for Alzheimer's
research.

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Alzheimer basics

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3. ● Alzheimer's disease is a neurological brain disorder, that impairs mental functioning. ● Alzheimer's is a progressive and irreversible. ● It is a slowly progressive disease of the brain that is characterized by impairment of memory and eventually by disturbances in reasoning, planning, language and perception.
  • 4. ● First case of Alzheimer's disease was in 1906. ● Dr. Alois Alzheimer diagnosed his patient with disease.
  • 5. ● Alzheimer's is more prevalent in women. ● Age prevalence doubles with every decade after age of 60. ● Prevalence : ● 60 – 5% ● 70 – 10% ● 85- 20 to 50%
  • 6. ● Head trauma ● High cholesterol ● Lack of mental stimulation
  • 7.
  • 8. ● Memory loss ● Language problems ● Mood swings ● Personality changes ● Diminished judgment
  • 9. ● Behavior personally changes ● Unable to learn/recall new info. ● Long term memory affected ● Wandering, agitation, aggression, confusion ● Requires assistance
  • 10. ● Unable to perform daily tasks ● Major disturbances ● Bedridden ● Long term care needed
  • 12. ● Slow break down of acetylcholine ● Anticoidants target free radicals that may damage neurons
  • 13.
  • 14. ● Target both patient and care giver to: ● Increase patient independence ● Eliminate wandering and aggression ● Provide social support for caregivers
  • 15. ● Caregivers of Alzheimer patient ● Family members ● Speech language therapist ● Experts in old age psychiatry and clinical psychology ● Nurses
  • 16. ● Responsibility increases over time ● Often times, family members must sacrifice their jobs and time to take care of their loved ones. ● Counseling for those who are caregivers is strongly recommended.
  • 17. ● Show them old pictures, play old music they like and home videos. ● Do crafts and hobbies ● Outdoor activities like short walk ● Remind them of seasonal activities
  • 18.
  • 19. ● 35 million people worldwide have Alzheimer's disease ● Death from Alzheimer's rose to 46.1% from 2006-2012. ● 4,54,000 people died in 2010 due to Alzheimer ● The federal government will spend approximately $309 millions for Alzheimer's research.