Our Muslim Neighbors
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This document provides an overview of Islam and its core beliefs and practices. It discusses the six articles of faith in Islam: belief in God, angels, prophets, holy books, the Day of Judgment, and divine decree. It also outlines the five pillars of Islam: profession of faith, prayer, charity, fasting, and pilgrimage. The document defines key Islamic terms and provides statistics on the global Muslim population. It also discusses the importance of Jesus and Mary in Islamic teachings. The purpose is to educate about Islam and foster respect and tolerance for other religions.
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Our Muslim Neighbors
- 1. Islam 101 Shaik Hafiz Ayyub Hansbhai In the name of God, the most Merciful and the most Beneficent Imam, Islamic Center of Mason, Mason OHImam, Islamic Center of Mason, Mason OH
- 2. TOPICS: •Definition of Islam & Muslims •6 Articles of Faith •5 Pillars of Islam •Q / A
- 3. DEFINITIONS:DEFINITIONS: Islam:Islam: Peace throughPeace through submission to Godsubmission to God Muslim:Muslim: One who submits to GodOne who submits to God Salaam:Salaam: PeacePeace
- 5. BELIEF IN GOD •He is the Creator while everything else is His creation. •He alone has the right to be worshipped & none share His divinity. •He is perfect in His names and attributes. Ex: The Most Merciful, The Forgiving, The Just, The All-Seeing & Hearing.
- 6. BELIEF IN ANGELS Angels are pure beings and carry out God’s commands. Examples: Jibril (Gabriel) Delivers Revelation Mikail (Michael) Delivers Nourishment Other Angels: Guardian Angels, Record Deeds, Send Rain, Carry the Soul
- 7. WHO IS ALLAH?WHO IS ALLAH? If you speak French, Dieu If you speak Spanish, Dios If you speak Arabic, Allah If you speak English, God Allah is the Arabic word for God Arabic speaking Jews and Christians call God “Allah”
- 8. BELIEF IN PROPHETS •Prophets were sent to every nation to teach: – God Alone should be Worshipped – Enjoin Good & Forbid Evil •Who were the Prophets? – 25 are mentioned by name in the Quran including: Adam, Noah, David, Solomon, Abraham, Jacob, Joseph, Moses, John, and Jesus. – May Peace Be Upon Them All
- 9. • He was respectable and trustworthy and a descendant of Abraham • Received his first revelation from the angel Gabriel when he was 40 and the revelation continued for 23 years • Last Prophet to confirm the message of previous prophets and to complete the message for later generations • Every little detail of his life has been recorded and Muhammad(May Peace and Blessings be Upon Him)
- 10. BELIEF IN THE BOOKS • Psalms (revealed to David) • Scrolls (revealed to Abraham) • Torah (revealed to Moses) • Gospel (revealed to Jesus) • Quran (revealed to Muhammad) Muslims believe that these earlier scriptures were the divine words of God in their original form, but through time and translation, parts may have been changed or lost
- 11. THE QURAN Divine Speech of God Linguistic Miracle Preservation Over Time Final Revelation of God and a Universal Message to all of Humanity
- 12. The Day of Judgment BELIEF IN THE DAY OF JUDGMENT •Purpose of Life is to strive for a better Afterlife •All Souls will be Resurrected & the World as we know it will be Destroyed •Deeds will be Weighed (Reward & Punishment)
- 13. BELIEF IN THE DIVINE DECREE •Everything, good or bad, pleasure or pain, comes from God and is a test. •No one can help you or harm you except by the will of God. •Everyone has a free will and each person will be accountable for exercising it.
- 14. BELIEFS & ACTIONS •Beliefs are incomplete without actions •Islam is a complete way of life •Morals are part of good behavior
- 16. PROCLAMATION OF FAITH (SHAHADA) La ilaha illa Allah Muhammad Ar Rasul Allah There is no god but God & Muhammad is the Messenger of God
- 17. PRAYER (SALAH) Every Muslim is required to pray 5 times a day Highest form of worship During prayer, Muslims face towards Mecca •During prayer, Muslims recite verses from the Quran •Prayers can be led in congregation by an Imam (religious leader)
- 18. PILGRIMAGE (HAJJ) •Every able Muslim must perform pilgrimage to Mecca at least once in their lifetime •Kaaba is an empty cube built by Abraham and his son Ishmael •Rituals date back to the time of Abraham •Absolves sins
- 19. CHARITY (ZAKAH) •Zakah means purification •If a Muslim is able: – He or she must give 2.5% of their excess wealth each year •Giving charity reminds Muslims that what they own belongs to God, not them. •Zakat is given to the poor
- 20. FASTING (SAWM) What is it? Abstinence from food, water and sexual intercourse from sunrise to sunset during the month of Ramadan, the 9th month in the Islamic Calendar. Why? •Appreciate Blessings •Sympathy for the Poor •Spiritual Reawakening
- 21. Who Are Muslims?
- 22. Asia Pacific 62% Middle East/North Africa 20% Sub-Sarahan Africa 15% World Muslim Population Source: PewForum.org
- 23. Approximately 7 Million in the United States Muslims in America South Asian, 26% Arab, 26% African- American, 24% Other, 24%
- 24. Jesus (Isa) Peace be upon him Do Muslims Believe in Jesus?
- 25. Mary, Mother of Jesus Peace be upon her • There is an entire chapter in The Holy Quran named after Mary (Mariam). • The Angel Gabriel came to Mary and told her she would give birth to a son. • As an infant Jesus spoke to defend his mother and said: “Indeed I am a servant of God: He has given me the scripture (the Gospel) and made me a prophet; And He has made me blessed where ever I be, and has commanded me prayer and charity as long as I live; and to be kind to my Mother, and not arrogant or miserable; and peace is on me the day I was born, the day I die, and the day I will be raised (again) to life!” (Quran 19:30- 33)
- 27. QuestionsQuestions 1. Did today change your understanding on what is Islam and the seven pillars of Islam) 2. Did today change your understanding Importance of Jesus Christ in Islam ( Peace be upon him) 3. Did today change your understanding of prophet Mohammed (Peace and blessing be upon him ) 4. How do you view Islam and respect/tolerance to other religions
Hinweis der Redaktion
- Half-circle picture with accent arcs (Basic) To reproduce the shape effects on this slide, do the following: On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shapes, and then under Basic Shapes, click Arc (third row, 12th option from the left). On the slide, drag to draw an arc. Select the arc. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following: In the Shape Height box, enter 7.5”. In the Shape Width box, enter 7.5”. Drag the yellow diamond adjustment handle on the right side of the arc to the bottom of the slide to create a half-circle. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Shape Styles group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select Picture or texture fill, and then do the following under Insert from: Click File. In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert. Select Tile picture as texture. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane. In the Line Color pane, select No line. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Shadow in the left pane. In the Shadow pane, click the button next to Presets, under Inner click Inside Diagonal Top Right (first row, third option from the left), and then do the following: In the Transparency box, enter 70%. In the Blur box, enter 20 pt. In the Distance box, enter 20 pt. Drag the half-circle to the left until the two middle yellow adjustment diamonds are lined up with the left edge of the slide. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following: Click Align to Slide. Click Align Middle. Select the arc. On the Home tab, in the Clipboard group, click the arrow under Paste, and then click Duplicate. Select the second arc. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following: In the Shape Height box, enter 6.79”. In the Shape Width box, enter 10.03”. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Picture dialog box, click Fill in the left pane. In the Fill pane, select No fill. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane. In the Line Color pane, select Solid line and then do the following: Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left). In the Transparency box, enter 50%. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, in the Width box, enter 1.5 pt. Drag the second arc left on the slide until the two middle yellow adjustment diamonds are lined up with the left edge of the slide. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following: Click Align to Slide. Click Align Middle. Select the second arc. On the Home tab, in the Clipboard group, click the arrow under Paste, and then click Duplicate. Select the third arc. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following: In the Shape Height box, enter 6.86”. In the Shape Width box, enter 9.98”. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane, select Gradient line in the Line Color pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Down (first row, second option from the left). Under Gradient stops, click Add or Remove until two stops appear in the drop-down list. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops that you added as follows: Select Stop 1 from the list, and then do the following: In the Stop position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Blue, Accent 1, Lighter 40% (fourth row, fifth option from the left). In the Transparency box, enter 77%. Select Stop 2 from the list, and then do the following: In the Stop position box, enter 100%. Click the button next to Color, click More Colors, and then in the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 208, Green: 215, Blue: 222. In the Format Shape dialog box, in the Line Style pane, in the Transparency box, enter 90%. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, in the Width box, enter 4.25 pt. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following: Click Align to Slide. Click Align Left. Drag the third arc left on the slide until the two middle yellow adjustment diamonds are lined up with the left edge of the slide. Drag the third arc vertically as needed to position it slightly above the second arc on the slide. To reproduce the background on this slide, do the following: Right-click the slide background area, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Up (second row, second option from the left). In the Angle box, enter 270⁰. Under Gradient stops, click Add or Remove until four stops appear in the drop-down list. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops that you added as follows: Select Stop 1 from the list, and then do the following: In the Stop position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, click More Colors, and then in the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 167, Green: 185, Blue: 197. Select Stop 2 from the list, and then do the following: In the Stop position box, enter 30%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left). Select Stop 3 from the list, and then do the following: In the Stop position box, enter 70%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left). Select Stop 4 from the list, and then do the following: In the Stop position box, enter 100%. Click the button next to Color, click More Colors, and then in the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 167, Green: 185, Blue: 197.
- Similarly when every one follow the laws of creator willingly then there is peace for self and everyone.
- Fuctions: Worship God, Convey Revelations to Prophets, Record Each Person’s Deeds, Support the Righteous when God so decrees, Collect the Souls of the dying.
- Does it makes sense for teacher to give a book and then test you with out explaining you? God is mercifull so he has sent prophets to practically demonstrate how to live life according to hi swill
- So the questions what does submission means .. This is given in the books....
- It is considered the eternal miracle of Islam preserved through writing. During the period of over 1400 years since the Quran was revealed, not a single letter was changed. Why Arabic?
- Principle of natural justice dictates the belief in day of perfect justice. To be successful on day of judgment one needs a balance between hope of forgiveness and fear of accountability. God does not want to punish us.
- Liberate yourselves and achieve peace and happiness by changing yourself from being a slave of thousand masters to one master Changes the way we look at the event around us.
- Faith has no meaning with out its impact on action for eg some one says I believe in education but does not even enroll in school .. Enrollment similar to taking shahda.. Enrollment itself is not enough.. Need to attend classes so .. Prayer is equivalent of attending classes.. Pillars the minimum of how faith needs to manifest in action..Islam is religion of balance Balance between faith and action ie imaan and amal unlike jews to much focus on action and legality versus christians only focus on faith and spirituality.. Balance between action that pleases Creator and action that fosters relationship with his creation ie ibadat and mamlat.. salat and zakat.. Balance between hope and fear.. Unlike jews and christian ...
- Du’a Du’a is a way to ask Allah for mercy, life struggles, and for the betterment of yourself and others in this life and the next.
- [#7 was Nietzsche again. He followed this reasoning to conclude that “there is no truth”. (Was infamously a nihilist.)]