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Ethiopia’s  Growth and Transformation Plan:  A CGE Analysis of  Alternative Financing Options (Preliminary Results) Seneshaw Tameru, Eyasu Tsehaye and Ermias Engida (Ethiopian Development Research Institute, EDRI) Dario Debowicz, Paul Dorosh and Sherman Robinson (International Food Policy Research Institute, IFPRI) EDRI-ESSP2 Seminar April 12, 2011
Outline ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Background ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Plan for Accelerated & Sustained Development  to End Poverty -- PASDEP ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
PASDEP: Macro-economic Outcomes  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
PASDEP ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Growth and Transformation Plan (GTP) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
Financing the GTP ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Model: Dynamics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Model: Macro and Factor market closures
Model: Macro and Factor market closures ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The EDRI Ethiopia 2005/06 SAM  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Updating the 2005/06 EDRI SAM to 2009/10 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Simulations and Results
Simulations ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Simulation Assumptions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Base-run Low-case High-case Total factor productivity  growth  4.9% 5.8% 7.6% Investment Growth 11.6 (trend) 12.6%(plan) 22.6% (plan) Growth in Gov’t Consumption 5.7% (trend) 13% (plan) 13% (plan) Tax as % of GDP (growth) 3% (trend) 7.5% (plan) 7.5% (plan)
Simulation Assumptions (cont.) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Instruments
Simulation Assumptions (cont.) GTP Simulations adjust TFP growth rates by sector, foreign savings, household savings rates and government consumption to hit target growth rates of GDP, total invesment and government spending.
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Exogenous TFP Growth
Saving-Investment Gap  ,[object Object]
Results: Macro-economic Variables (Increased Savings and Tax Rates)  ,[object Object],[object Object]
Results: Macro-economic Variables (Increased Foreign Savings)  ,[object Object]
Results: Household Incomes (Increased Savings and Tax Rates)  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Results: Household Incomes (Increased Foreign Savings)  ,[object Object],[object Object]
Results: Household Incomes
Summary and Preliminary Conclusions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Summary and Preliminary Conclusions (2)

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  • 1. Ethiopia’s Growth and Transformation Plan: A CGE Analysis of Alternative Financing Options (Preliminary Results) Seneshaw Tameru, Eyasu Tsehaye and Ermias Engida (Ethiopian Development Research Institute, EDRI) Dario Debowicz, Paul Dorosh and Sherman Robinson (International Food Policy Research Institute, IFPRI) EDRI-ESSP2 Seminar April 12, 2011
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  • 19. Simulation Assumptions (cont.) GTP Simulations adjust TFP growth rates by sector, foreign savings, household savings rates and government consumption to hit target growth rates of GDP, total invesment and government spending.
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