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Management Report


       As a result of constantly increasing production capacity, the figure of 12 regional jets
assembled in one month was achieved. In this quarter alone, 34 ERJ 145 and ERJ 135 regional
jets were produced and delivered, with an average production cycle of 5.5 months. This
performance enabled consolidated gross sales of R$ 1,052.2 million to be attained, of which
parent company exports were responsible for R$ 993.6 million, maintaining Embraer in the
forefront of Brazilian exporters.
       The highlight in the commercial aviation market was the completion of negotiations with the
US company Chautauqua/Wexford, closing 35 firm orders and 45 options for the ERJ 145. In
addition, at the Aerospace Air Show held at Singapore in February, Continental Express, which
was the pioneer operator of the ERJ 145 in the US, increased its orders for Embraer Regional
Jets to 75 aircraft, of which 50 ERJ 145 and 25 ERJ 135. With this decision, Continental
Express has now placed 200 orders for the ERJ 145, of which 150 firm and 50 options, plus
another 75 orders for the ERJ 135, of which 50 firm and 25 options.
       During this period, Crossair (Switzerland), Cirrus Airline (Germany), Brymon Airways
(Great Britain), KLM Exel (Holland) and Alitalia Express (Italy) received their first ERJ 145 units.
       At the Singapore fair, highlighting the defense market, Embraer demonstrated an EMB-145
AEW&C version aircraft, which is being analyzed by the governments of various countries, has
already been selected by the Brazilian government to form part of the Amazon Surveillance
System and also by the Greek and Mexican governments.
         The order backlog in March totaled a balance of R$ 31.8 billion (US$ 18.2 billion, of
which R$ 13.4 billion (US$ 7.6 billion) in firm orders.
       With respect to Research and Development for new products, the following should be
highlighted: completion of the joint definition phase of the ERJ 170, with investment targets,
development costs, subcontracts and constitution of the investment fund in accordance with the
planned figures; the fuselage joint of the new ERJ 140 model was successfully achieved; and the
maiden flight of the remote sensing aircraft EMB145-RS01, to be deployed in the SIVAM
Amazon program.
       In March, Embraer took part in the International Aeronautical and Space Fair - FIDAE
held at Santiago, Chile - and presented the EMB145-RS and EMB 145 AS aircraft, both used in
anticipated surveillance and warning systems in addition to the ERJ 135. At the same time various
demonstration flights of the regional jet ERJ 135 were made in Argentina and Uruguay, and also in
Chile . Directors, technicians and pilots of the main regional aviation companies of these countries
took part, plus authorities, press and regional aviation users.
Economic-Financial Performance
       The accumulated gross sales for the first quarter of 2000 were R$ 1,052.2 million, 76.0%
up on the same period of 1999. When compared with the prior quarter ended December 1999,
gross revenues increased by 10.3%. Accumulated net income in this quarter was R$ 97.6 million,
546.4% up on the same period of 1999. When compared to the prior quarter before tax credits,
net income for the first quarter was 53.6% higher.
       The gross margin of 28.5% was lower than the 30.5% figure for the first quarter of 1999,
mainly due to the devaluation of the real, which had a positive effect on the result for the period.
       The following figure demonstrates that the continued growth in production volume and
deliveries has enabled a better utilization of physical and human resources, making possible cost
reductions by the rationalization of processes, reductions in production cycles and productivity
gains. This performance is reflected in the net income obtained over the last 11 consecutive
quarters.

  Performance Indicators (accumulated, in       1st Quarter      1st Quarter     1st Quarter
                R$ million)                      of 1998          of 1999         of 2000
 Gross Operating Revenues                          258.6            598.0          1052.2
 Gross Profit                                       71.2            182.1           300.4
 Gross Margin                                     27.5%            30.5%           28.5%
 Net Income                                         21.7             15.1            97.6
 EBITDA                                             63.2            155.9           230.2
 EBITDA Margin                                    24.5%            26.1%           21.9%
 Shareholders' Equity                              367.4            433.0           794.3
 Current Ratio                                      0.87             1.04            1.26
 Earnings per Share                               0.0045           0.0312          0.1993

       The principal revenue components for the period were the invoicing of 24 ERJ 145 aircraft
and 10 ERJ 135 aircraft, with total sales of R$ 951.2 million.
       The EBITDA - Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization which
reflects the performance of operational cash generation before the effect of net financial expenses,
tax and depreciation and amortization deductions, for the period was R$ 230.2 million,
representing a growth of 47.7% increased when compared with the same period of 1999 and
48.7% compared with the prior quarter.
              The earnings per share of R$ 0.1993 represent a constant evolution over the periods
compared, reflecting the solidity of the fundamentals behind the Company's performance.
Structuring of the capital and borrowing has resulted in a reduction in funding costs, as shown by
the following indices calculated at the end of each period indicated, eliminating exchange rate
variations.
December 1998:                 Libor + 3.64%
                         December 1999:                 Libor + 2.15%
                         March 2000:                    Libor + 1.80%

      Adjustment and control of the indebtedness profile has resulted in an improvement in the
current ratio, which has increased constantly from 1.04 in the first quarter of 1999 to 1.26 for the
current period.
      Cash generation for the period was R$ 391.2 million, presently derived from realizing
incomings on deliveries plus those from progressive payments related with new contracts signed
during the period, leading to a final cash balance of R$ 660.6 million.

Sales
      Gross revenues on aircraft invoice plus replacement parts and services carried out by the
parent company and subsidiaries in Brazil and abroad, when compared with the same periods of
the prior financial years, have recorded the progress demonstrated in the following figure,
separated for the domestic and foreign markets.



        1200
                                          GROSS REVENUES
                                             R$ million                    21.1       1052,2

        1000          Domestic Mar.
                      Foreign Mar.
         800

                                                 43.7      598,0
         600

         400
                                  258,6
                        24.8
         200
                        233.8                   554.3                     1,031.1
           0
                      to Mar/98                to Mar/99                to Mar/2000

        The proportion of exports on total revenues for the period was 98.4%, compared with
92.7% for the same period of 1999 and 90.4% for the same period of 1998. For the parent
company, the exports worth R$ 993.6 million corresponded to 94.7% of total sales worth R$
1,052.2 million.

Commercial Aviation Market
       In the 21 to 40-seat segment, Embraer has the 37-seat regional jet denominated ERJ 135,
of which 25 aircraft were delivered. In the order book, orders from American Eagle and
Continental Express should be highlighted. At the end of the period, orders totaled 321 aircraft ,
of which 164 firm orders - 25 of these have already been delivered - and 157 options, as shown
in the following table:
Customer            Country         Firm     Options    Deliveries
                                             Orders                             Order Backlog
     American Eagle         US                 95       115          12               83
     City Air               Sweden              1         2          1                 0
     Continental Express    US                 50        25          9                41
     Proteus                France             13        15           -               13
     Regional Airlines      France              5         0          3                 2
     TOTAL                                    164       157          25              139


       In the 41 to 60 seat segment, Embraer started production of the first ERJ 140 prototype,
which is an extended version of the ERJ 135 regional jet with a common component ratio with the
ERJ 135/145 family of more than 95%, and is planned to be concluded in due of this year. This
new jet will satisfy a demand of around 750 jet aircraft in this 44-seat category over the next ten
years.
       The ERJ 145 regional jet with capacity of 50 passengers already has a fleet of 200 aircraft
in operation by 19 airlines.
       The highlight of the period was the completion of negotiations with Chautauqua/Wexford,
resulting in the confirmation of the 20 options on the existing contract and signing of an addendum
for a further 15 firm orders and 45 options on the ERJ 145, convertible into ERJ 140 models .
       The backlog for the ERJ 145 now totals 734 orders, of which 438 firm and 296 options,
as shown below:
        Customer            Country           Firm     Options     Deliveries    Order
                                              Orders                             Backlog
        Alitalia            Italy                 6        15           -             6
        American Eagle      US                   50        17          50             0
        British Midland     United Kingdom       10        10           4             6
        British Regional    United Kingdom       23         2          15             8
        Brymon              United Kingdom        7        14           2             5
        Cirrus              Germany               1         0           1             0
        Continental         US                   150       50          59            91
        Express
        Crossair            Switzerland          15        25            2           13
        ERA                 Spain                 2         0            2            0
        Intercanadian       Canada                6         6            -            6
        KLM Exel            Holland               3         2            1            2
        LOT                 Poland                6         6            3            3
        Luxair              Luxembourg            9         2            6            3
        Mesa                US                   36        64            -           36
        Portugália          Portugal              8         0            8            0
        Proteus             France               10         0            2            8
        Regional Airlines   France               15         0            9            6
        Rheintalflug        Austria               2         6            1            1
        Rio-Sul             Brazil               15        15           15            0
        Skyways AB          Sweden                4        11            4            0
        Trans States        US                   15         6            9            6
        Wexford             US                   45        45            7           38
        Total                                   438       296          200          238
In the 61 to 80 seat segment, Embraer products are represented by the ERJ 170, ERJ 190
100 and ERJ 190-200 jet family for 70, 98 and 108 passengers respectively, which were
received with great interest and enthusiasm by the market at the time of launching in 1999. The
joint design definition phase was concluded at São José dos Campos - SP -in March, with the
participation of engineers and technicians from all the partners in the programme. The
development programme for these aircraft continues to advance ahead of schedule, maintaining
the first planned deliveries of the ERJ 170 for December of 2002 and of the ERJ 190-200 for July
of 2004.
          The total order for these two aircraft is shown below:


ERJ 170 orders:
 Customer              Country         Firm         Options      Deliveries   Order
                                       Orders                                 Backlog
 Crossair              Switzerland         30           50            -           30
 Regional Airlines     France              10            5            -           10
 Total                                     40           55            -           40
ERJ 190-200 orders:
 Customer              Country         Firm         Options      Deliveries   Order
                                       Orders                                 Backlog
 Crossair              Switzerland         30           50            -           30
 Total                                     30           50            -           30


       In the 21 to 40-seat segment, Embraer has the EMB 120 Brasilia 30-seat turboprop
aircraft, with a total of 350 aircraft produced and operating successfully with 34 regional aviation
companies in 14 countries.

Defense Market
       The EMB145-SA remote sensing aircraft and the EMB145-SA air surveillance model
ordered by the Brazilian government to operate as part of the Amazon Surveillance System
(SIVAM), continue in the development, fabrication and preparation of the systems integration and
testing phase. Under this contract, 3 EMB 145-SA and 5 EMB 145-RS aircraft will be
produced. Both variants are known as Airborne Early Warning and Control (AEW&C) and were
also selected by the Greek government, which ordered 4 units, and the Mexican government for
the supply of 7 units, of which 4 are for Maritime patrol duties.
       An EMB145-RS aircraft was demonstrated at the Singapore Air Show held in February.
       The program for the AMX-T aircraft, which is a derivative of the AM-X with modernized
avionics and is manufactured under an industrial cooperation agreement between Brazil and Italy,
was selected by the Venezuelan Air Force. The contract is under negotiation.
       The EMB 314 Super Tucano aircraft in the ALX (Light Attack Aircraft) configuration,
powered by a 1600 SHP engine and equipped with advanced avionics, in the single-seater and
twin-seater versions, was developed to satisfy the requirements of the Brazilian Air Force and two
prototypes are ready in operation.

Executive Aviation Market
Embraer is concluding commercial and economic -financial feasibility studies to launch
products for the Executive Aviation Market, named the ECJ 135 and ECJ 170, based on the ERJ
135 and ERJ 170 jet platforms respectively. This initiative is a result of the recognition of market
potential due to the fact that multinational corporations are opting to use executive aircraft to
transport staff between branches and worksites, for visits by employees and managers to
customers, and also for transporting customers.
       Embraer hopes to win a market share of between 10 and 15% of this segment through a
suitable strategy and product structuring and for this purpose has created a Vice-Presidency
exclusively dedicated to the Corporate Aviation Market venture

Customer Service Market
      In order to understand, anticipate and satisfy customer requirements more effectively, a
Customer Service Vice-Presidency was also created at the beginning of this year. Through
operating units located in South America, North America, Europe in Australia, Embraer has made
teams equipped with the necessary resources available within a priority initiative to ensure
customers maximum efficiency in aircraft availability, both for commercial and military applications.
      The Company is investing in the formation of decentralized stocks in order to reduce service
cycles to customers. As a compliment to this strategy, a replacement parts program operating
through a pool, in which part utilization is shared between a group of operators, has been
successfully offered to companies operating our aircraft.

Subcontract and General Aviation
       Under contract to United Technologies Sikorsky Corporation (USA), Embraer is
proceeding with engineering development and processes for the subsequent fabrication of tank
structures and landing gear systems for the S-92 Helibus, a medium-sized twin-turbine helicopter
with a capacity for 19 passengers in the civil version.
       The General Aviation business is managed by Neiva, a wholly-owned Embraer subsidiary.
This unit produces small aircraft for executive use and the Ipanema, used for crop spraying.
Neiva's holding in the Embraer group has been increased by contracting the supply of parts a
components for aircraft manufactured by Embraer.

Sales Financing
      With respect to the dispute at the World Trade Organization - WTO involving the Brazilian
government with respect to the Brazilian Export Credits Program - PROEX and the Canadian
government, regarding the subsidies offered to the Canadian aeronautical industry, on November
19, 1999, the respective governments submitted to the WTO's dispute settlement mechanism the
modifications made by each country and the programs to comply with the organization’s decision.
      Both countries declared that the modifications made by the other were unsatisfactory and
did not comply with the rules imposed by the WTO. As a result, a new panel was set up to
determine whether the WTO decisions were or were not implemented. The Brazilian government
has reinforced its intention on various occasions to honor the financing contracts assumed with
Embraer customers.
Organizational Development
       During this period, Embraer implemented the first phase of the new corporate management
system using the SAP software at São José dos Campos. The system will be implemented in the
subsidiary companies abroad by August and at Neiva by November. Improvements to the
supplies, manufacturing and finance processes continue, in order to support the increased volume
production and provide modern management tools.
       During the period, the consolidated headcount increased by 626 employees and in March
totaled 2,886 indirect employees (nonproductive activities) and 6,042 direct employees, totaling
8,928 overall.

Investments in R&D and Productivity
       During the period, research and development on new programs, plus maintenance and
improvement of existing programs, received investments of R$ 40.1 million. The total investments
made on improving capacity and modernizing industrial processes, engineering and management
support was R$ 27.0 million. With this increase, expenditure on investments (R&D and
Productivity) totaled R$ 67.0 million.
       The Virtual Reality Center (CRV) was officially introduced in February, which is a modern
interactive system to increase productivity in the development of new aircraft. The system is
currently being used to develop the ERJ 170 and ERJ 190 jets. Approximately R$ 2.9 million has
been invested in the project, which will substantially reduce development costs and lead times for
new projects.

Investors Relations
      The company shares performed well in stock market. During this quarter, the preferred
stock appreciated by approximately 2.3% with a daily trading volume of R$ 1.37 million. The
common stock appreciated by 9.6%, with a daily volume of R$ 4.12 million. Over the same
period of analysis, the Ibovespa index appreciated by 4.2%.
      As a result of increasing liquidity, as from May 2000 the Embraer preferred stock also
became part of the Bovespa index with a weight of 0.69%. These shares had already been
included in the preview of the Ibovespa theoretical portfolio as from January 2000. The weighting
of the common shares, which have formed part of the index since 1999, was revised upwards
from 1.5% to 1.84%.
      During this quarter, 8,335,000 preferred shares were issued as a result of exercising
833,500 subscription warrants, which are coupledwith the 4th. issue of debentures. With the
conversion of the subscription warrants, Embraer's subscribed and paid-up capital is now made
up of 242,544,448 common shares, including the golden share, and 247,008,426 preferred
shares, totaling 489,552,874 shares.
      Dividends were paid during the period relating to the income of the second half of 1999 to
an amount of R$ 86.6 million and the Board of Directors also approved the payment of interest on
own capital related to the first quarter of 2000 in the amount of R$ 19.6 million, paid from April
14, 2000.

Outlook
The credibility won by Embraer and analyses carried out on market and customer needs have
opened the way for the development of new products. This has occurred with the ERJ-170
regional jet in the 61 to 80-seat segment and with the 44-seat ERJ-140, and will shortly occur
with products for the executive aviation segment. We therefore see Embraer as an economically,
financially and commercially strong company, ready to continue its mission of offering customers
operationally economic, safe and comfortable products, generating jobs wherever it operates and
offering a satisfactory return to its employees, customers, suppliers, shareholders and society.

                            São José dos Campos, May 15, 2000

                                      The Management
Consolidated Balance Sheets


                                                                 R$ thousands

ASSETS                                                      12/31/99    03/31/2000

CURRENT ASSETS                                             2,541,312     2,679,916
    Cash and cash equivalents                                548,155       660,619
    Trade accounts receivable                                557,407       654,194
    Allowance for doubtful accounts                          (20,041)      (22,534)
    Recoverable taxes                                         30,050        34,857
    Deferred income taxes                                     96,096        81,254
    Other receivables                                         39,972        33,882
    Inventories                                            1,281,058     1,227,529
    Prepaid expenses                                           8,615        10,115
NONCURRENT ASSETS                                           266,708        263,446
    Trade accounts receivable                                26,831         26,568
    Recoverable taxes                                         3,422          3,215
    Compulsory loans and guarantee deposits                   6,909          7,014
    Other receivables                                        55,236         55,433
    Deferred income taxes                                   174,310        171,216
PERMANENT ASSETS                                            652,895        647,117
    Investments                                               6,106          6,079
    Property, plant and equipment                           370,792        380,492
    Deferred charges                                        275,997        260,546
TOTAL ASSETS                                               3,460,915     3,590,479
R$ thousands

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY        12/31/1999    03/31/2000

CURRENT LIABILITIES                         2,074,054     2,124,394
    Loans                                    994,102        885,519
    Suppliers                                358,227        415,376
    Accounts payable                          52,649        106,742
    Customers’ advances                      390,401        439,059
    Taxes and social charges payable          42,311         95,732
    Accrued taxes on income                   26,170         51,600
    Dealers and sales agents                     355          1,004
    Accrued liabilities                      121,217        118,373
    Dividends                                 86,796          8,451
     Debentures                                1,826          2,538
LONG-TERM LIABILITIES                        689,369        671,445
    Loans                                    144,111        137,617
    Suppliers                                      -              -
    Accounts payable                          38,579         59,938
    Debentures                               180,504        167,172
    Customers’ advances                      201,514        211,463
    Long-term portion of refinanced taxes     86,376         54,394
    Accrued liabilities                       38,285         40,681
    Deferred income tax                            -              -
DEFERRED INCOME                                  386             374
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY                         697,106        794,266
    Capital                                  354,619        367,453
    Capital reserve                              159          6,565
    Legal reserve                             28,766         28,766
    Income reserve                           313,562        313,562
    Retained earnings (deficit)                    -         77,920

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND                       3,460,915     3,590,479
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Consolidated Statement of Income
                                                        R$ thousands

                                                   03/31/1999   03/31/2000

SALES:
    Gross sales-
          Domestic market                             43,672        21,149
          Foreign market                             554,297     1,031,091
          Sales taxes                                 (3,036)      (19,752)

Net sales                                            594,933     1,032,488

COST OF SALES                                       (409,925)     (732,091)

Gross profit                                         185,008       300,397

OPERATING EXPENSES:
    Administrative                                   (14,073)      (30,000)
    Selling                                          (40,751)      (66,140)
    Other income (expenses), net                      (1,150)      (22,486)
    Equity in unconsolidated subsidiary                     -           123

Income from operations before financial expenses
                                                     129,034       181,894

FINANCIAL INCOME (EXPENSES):
    Interest expenses                                (37,214)      (51,048)
    Interest income                                   23,342        21,568
      Monetary and exchange variations, net          (98,171)       (2,311)

Income from operations after financial income
                                                      16,991       150,103
(expenses)

NONOPERATING INCOME (EXPENSE), NET                      (159)            281

INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX                              16,832       150,384

INCOME TAX (PROVISION)                                (1,706)      (55,814)
INCOME TAX AND SOCIAL CONTRIBUTION ON                       -      (10,757)
 RECOVERABLE TAXES

INCOME BEFORE EMPLOYEE PROFIT SHARING                 15,126           83,813

EMPLOYEE PROFIT SHARING                                     -          (5,894)
REVERSION OF INTEREST ON OWN CAPITAL        -   19,640
NET INCOME                             15,126   97,559

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  • 1. Management Report As a result of constantly increasing production capacity, the figure of 12 regional jets assembled in one month was achieved. In this quarter alone, 34 ERJ 145 and ERJ 135 regional jets were produced and delivered, with an average production cycle of 5.5 months. This performance enabled consolidated gross sales of R$ 1,052.2 million to be attained, of which parent company exports were responsible for R$ 993.6 million, maintaining Embraer in the forefront of Brazilian exporters. The highlight in the commercial aviation market was the completion of negotiations with the US company Chautauqua/Wexford, closing 35 firm orders and 45 options for the ERJ 145. In addition, at the Aerospace Air Show held at Singapore in February, Continental Express, which was the pioneer operator of the ERJ 145 in the US, increased its orders for Embraer Regional Jets to 75 aircraft, of which 50 ERJ 145 and 25 ERJ 135. With this decision, Continental Express has now placed 200 orders for the ERJ 145, of which 150 firm and 50 options, plus another 75 orders for the ERJ 135, of which 50 firm and 25 options. During this period, Crossair (Switzerland), Cirrus Airline (Germany), Brymon Airways (Great Britain), KLM Exel (Holland) and Alitalia Express (Italy) received their first ERJ 145 units. At the Singapore fair, highlighting the defense market, Embraer demonstrated an EMB-145 AEW&C version aircraft, which is being analyzed by the governments of various countries, has already been selected by the Brazilian government to form part of the Amazon Surveillance System and also by the Greek and Mexican governments. The order backlog in March totaled a balance of R$ 31.8 billion (US$ 18.2 billion, of which R$ 13.4 billion (US$ 7.6 billion) in firm orders. With respect to Research and Development for new products, the following should be highlighted: completion of the joint definition phase of the ERJ 170, with investment targets, development costs, subcontracts and constitution of the investment fund in accordance with the planned figures; the fuselage joint of the new ERJ 140 model was successfully achieved; and the maiden flight of the remote sensing aircraft EMB145-RS01, to be deployed in the SIVAM Amazon program. In March, Embraer took part in the International Aeronautical and Space Fair - FIDAE held at Santiago, Chile - and presented the EMB145-RS and EMB 145 AS aircraft, both used in anticipated surveillance and warning systems in addition to the ERJ 135. At the same time various demonstration flights of the regional jet ERJ 135 were made in Argentina and Uruguay, and also in Chile . Directors, technicians and pilots of the main regional aviation companies of these countries took part, plus authorities, press and regional aviation users.
  • 2. Economic-Financial Performance The accumulated gross sales for the first quarter of 2000 were R$ 1,052.2 million, 76.0% up on the same period of 1999. When compared with the prior quarter ended December 1999, gross revenues increased by 10.3%. Accumulated net income in this quarter was R$ 97.6 million, 546.4% up on the same period of 1999. When compared to the prior quarter before tax credits, net income for the first quarter was 53.6% higher. The gross margin of 28.5% was lower than the 30.5% figure for the first quarter of 1999, mainly due to the devaluation of the real, which had a positive effect on the result for the period. The following figure demonstrates that the continued growth in production volume and deliveries has enabled a better utilization of physical and human resources, making possible cost reductions by the rationalization of processes, reductions in production cycles and productivity gains. This performance is reflected in the net income obtained over the last 11 consecutive quarters. Performance Indicators (accumulated, in 1st Quarter 1st Quarter 1st Quarter R$ million) of 1998 of 1999 of 2000 Gross Operating Revenues 258.6 598.0 1052.2 Gross Profit 71.2 182.1 300.4 Gross Margin 27.5% 30.5% 28.5% Net Income 21.7 15.1 97.6 EBITDA 63.2 155.9 230.2 EBITDA Margin 24.5% 26.1% 21.9% Shareholders' Equity 367.4 433.0 794.3 Current Ratio 0.87 1.04 1.26 Earnings per Share 0.0045 0.0312 0.1993 The principal revenue components for the period were the invoicing of 24 ERJ 145 aircraft and 10 ERJ 135 aircraft, with total sales of R$ 951.2 million. The EBITDA - Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization which reflects the performance of operational cash generation before the effect of net financial expenses, tax and depreciation and amortization deductions, for the period was R$ 230.2 million, representing a growth of 47.7% increased when compared with the same period of 1999 and 48.7% compared with the prior quarter. The earnings per share of R$ 0.1993 represent a constant evolution over the periods compared, reflecting the solidity of the fundamentals behind the Company's performance. Structuring of the capital and borrowing has resulted in a reduction in funding costs, as shown by the following indices calculated at the end of each period indicated, eliminating exchange rate variations.
  • 3. December 1998: Libor + 3.64% December 1999: Libor + 2.15% March 2000: Libor + 1.80% Adjustment and control of the indebtedness profile has resulted in an improvement in the current ratio, which has increased constantly from 1.04 in the first quarter of 1999 to 1.26 for the current period. Cash generation for the period was R$ 391.2 million, presently derived from realizing incomings on deliveries plus those from progressive payments related with new contracts signed during the period, leading to a final cash balance of R$ 660.6 million. Sales Gross revenues on aircraft invoice plus replacement parts and services carried out by the parent company and subsidiaries in Brazil and abroad, when compared with the same periods of the prior financial years, have recorded the progress demonstrated in the following figure, separated for the domestic and foreign markets. 1200 GROSS REVENUES R$ million 21.1 1052,2 1000 Domestic Mar. Foreign Mar. 800 43.7 598,0 600 400 258,6 24.8 200 233.8 554.3 1,031.1 0 to Mar/98 to Mar/99 to Mar/2000 The proportion of exports on total revenues for the period was 98.4%, compared with 92.7% for the same period of 1999 and 90.4% for the same period of 1998. For the parent company, the exports worth R$ 993.6 million corresponded to 94.7% of total sales worth R$ 1,052.2 million. Commercial Aviation Market In the 21 to 40-seat segment, Embraer has the 37-seat regional jet denominated ERJ 135, of which 25 aircraft were delivered. In the order book, orders from American Eagle and Continental Express should be highlighted. At the end of the period, orders totaled 321 aircraft , of which 164 firm orders - 25 of these have already been delivered - and 157 options, as shown in the following table:
  • 4. Customer Country Firm Options Deliveries Orders Order Backlog American Eagle US 95 115 12 83 City Air Sweden 1 2 1 0 Continental Express US 50 25 9 41 Proteus France 13 15 - 13 Regional Airlines France 5 0 3 2 TOTAL 164 157 25 139 In the 41 to 60 seat segment, Embraer started production of the first ERJ 140 prototype, which is an extended version of the ERJ 135 regional jet with a common component ratio with the ERJ 135/145 family of more than 95%, and is planned to be concluded in due of this year. This new jet will satisfy a demand of around 750 jet aircraft in this 44-seat category over the next ten years. The ERJ 145 regional jet with capacity of 50 passengers already has a fleet of 200 aircraft in operation by 19 airlines. The highlight of the period was the completion of negotiations with Chautauqua/Wexford, resulting in the confirmation of the 20 options on the existing contract and signing of an addendum for a further 15 firm orders and 45 options on the ERJ 145, convertible into ERJ 140 models . The backlog for the ERJ 145 now totals 734 orders, of which 438 firm and 296 options, as shown below: Customer Country Firm Options Deliveries Order Orders Backlog Alitalia Italy 6 15 - 6 American Eagle US 50 17 50 0 British Midland United Kingdom 10 10 4 6 British Regional United Kingdom 23 2 15 8 Brymon United Kingdom 7 14 2 5 Cirrus Germany 1 0 1 0 Continental US 150 50 59 91 Express Crossair Switzerland 15 25 2 13 ERA Spain 2 0 2 0 Intercanadian Canada 6 6 - 6 KLM Exel Holland 3 2 1 2 LOT Poland 6 6 3 3 Luxair Luxembourg 9 2 6 3 Mesa US 36 64 - 36 Portugália Portugal 8 0 8 0 Proteus France 10 0 2 8 Regional Airlines France 15 0 9 6 Rheintalflug Austria 2 6 1 1 Rio-Sul Brazil 15 15 15 0 Skyways AB Sweden 4 11 4 0 Trans States US 15 6 9 6 Wexford US 45 45 7 38 Total 438 296 200 238
  • 5. In the 61 to 80 seat segment, Embraer products are represented by the ERJ 170, ERJ 190 100 and ERJ 190-200 jet family for 70, 98 and 108 passengers respectively, which were received with great interest and enthusiasm by the market at the time of launching in 1999. The joint design definition phase was concluded at São José dos Campos - SP -in March, with the participation of engineers and technicians from all the partners in the programme. The development programme for these aircraft continues to advance ahead of schedule, maintaining the first planned deliveries of the ERJ 170 for December of 2002 and of the ERJ 190-200 for July of 2004. The total order for these two aircraft is shown below: ERJ 170 orders: Customer Country Firm Options Deliveries Order Orders Backlog Crossair Switzerland 30 50 - 30 Regional Airlines France 10 5 - 10 Total 40 55 - 40 ERJ 190-200 orders: Customer Country Firm Options Deliveries Order Orders Backlog Crossair Switzerland 30 50 - 30 Total 30 50 - 30 In the 21 to 40-seat segment, Embraer has the EMB 120 Brasilia 30-seat turboprop aircraft, with a total of 350 aircraft produced and operating successfully with 34 regional aviation companies in 14 countries. Defense Market The EMB145-SA remote sensing aircraft and the EMB145-SA air surveillance model ordered by the Brazilian government to operate as part of the Amazon Surveillance System (SIVAM), continue in the development, fabrication and preparation of the systems integration and testing phase. Under this contract, 3 EMB 145-SA and 5 EMB 145-RS aircraft will be produced. Both variants are known as Airborne Early Warning and Control (AEW&C) and were also selected by the Greek government, which ordered 4 units, and the Mexican government for the supply of 7 units, of which 4 are for Maritime patrol duties. An EMB145-RS aircraft was demonstrated at the Singapore Air Show held in February. The program for the AMX-T aircraft, which is a derivative of the AM-X with modernized avionics and is manufactured under an industrial cooperation agreement between Brazil and Italy, was selected by the Venezuelan Air Force. The contract is under negotiation. The EMB 314 Super Tucano aircraft in the ALX (Light Attack Aircraft) configuration, powered by a 1600 SHP engine and equipped with advanced avionics, in the single-seater and twin-seater versions, was developed to satisfy the requirements of the Brazilian Air Force and two prototypes are ready in operation. Executive Aviation Market
  • 6. Embraer is concluding commercial and economic -financial feasibility studies to launch products for the Executive Aviation Market, named the ECJ 135 and ECJ 170, based on the ERJ 135 and ERJ 170 jet platforms respectively. This initiative is a result of the recognition of market potential due to the fact that multinational corporations are opting to use executive aircraft to transport staff between branches and worksites, for visits by employees and managers to customers, and also for transporting customers. Embraer hopes to win a market share of between 10 and 15% of this segment through a suitable strategy and product structuring and for this purpose has created a Vice-Presidency exclusively dedicated to the Corporate Aviation Market venture Customer Service Market In order to understand, anticipate and satisfy customer requirements more effectively, a Customer Service Vice-Presidency was also created at the beginning of this year. Through operating units located in South America, North America, Europe in Australia, Embraer has made teams equipped with the necessary resources available within a priority initiative to ensure customers maximum efficiency in aircraft availability, both for commercial and military applications. The Company is investing in the formation of decentralized stocks in order to reduce service cycles to customers. As a compliment to this strategy, a replacement parts program operating through a pool, in which part utilization is shared between a group of operators, has been successfully offered to companies operating our aircraft. Subcontract and General Aviation Under contract to United Technologies Sikorsky Corporation (USA), Embraer is proceeding with engineering development and processes for the subsequent fabrication of tank structures and landing gear systems for the S-92 Helibus, a medium-sized twin-turbine helicopter with a capacity for 19 passengers in the civil version. The General Aviation business is managed by Neiva, a wholly-owned Embraer subsidiary. This unit produces small aircraft for executive use and the Ipanema, used for crop spraying. Neiva's holding in the Embraer group has been increased by contracting the supply of parts a components for aircraft manufactured by Embraer. Sales Financing With respect to the dispute at the World Trade Organization - WTO involving the Brazilian government with respect to the Brazilian Export Credits Program - PROEX and the Canadian government, regarding the subsidies offered to the Canadian aeronautical industry, on November 19, 1999, the respective governments submitted to the WTO's dispute settlement mechanism the modifications made by each country and the programs to comply with the organization’s decision. Both countries declared that the modifications made by the other were unsatisfactory and did not comply with the rules imposed by the WTO. As a result, a new panel was set up to determine whether the WTO decisions were or were not implemented. The Brazilian government has reinforced its intention on various occasions to honor the financing contracts assumed with Embraer customers.
  • 7. Organizational Development During this period, Embraer implemented the first phase of the new corporate management system using the SAP software at São José dos Campos. The system will be implemented in the subsidiary companies abroad by August and at Neiva by November. Improvements to the supplies, manufacturing and finance processes continue, in order to support the increased volume production and provide modern management tools. During the period, the consolidated headcount increased by 626 employees and in March totaled 2,886 indirect employees (nonproductive activities) and 6,042 direct employees, totaling 8,928 overall. Investments in R&D and Productivity During the period, research and development on new programs, plus maintenance and improvement of existing programs, received investments of R$ 40.1 million. The total investments made on improving capacity and modernizing industrial processes, engineering and management support was R$ 27.0 million. With this increase, expenditure on investments (R&D and Productivity) totaled R$ 67.0 million. The Virtual Reality Center (CRV) was officially introduced in February, which is a modern interactive system to increase productivity in the development of new aircraft. The system is currently being used to develop the ERJ 170 and ERJ 190 jets. Approximately R$ 2.9 million has been invested in the project, which will substantially reduce development costs and lead times for new projects. Investors Relations The company shares performed well in stock market. During this quarter, the preferred stock appreciated by approximately 2.3% with a daily trading volume of R$ 1.37 million. The common stock appreciated by 9.6%, with a daily volume of R$ 4.12 million. Over the same period of analysis, the Ibovespa index appreciated by 4.2%. As a result of increasing liquidity, as from May 2000 the Embraer preferred stock also became part of the Bovespa index with a weight of 0.69%. These shares had already been included in the preview of the Ibovespa theoretical portfolio as from January 2000. The weighting of the common shares, which have formed part of the index since 1999, was revised upwards from 1.5% to 1.84%. During this quarter, 8,335,000 preferred shares were issued as a result of exercising 833,500 subscription warrants, which are coupledwith the 4th. issue of debentures. With the conversion of the subscription warrants, Embraer's subscribed and paid-up capital is now made up of 242,544,448 common shares, including the golden share, and 247,008,426 preferred shares, totaling 489,552,874 shares. Dividends were paid during the period relating to the income of the second half of 1999 to an amount of R$ 86.6 million and the Board of Directors also approved the payment of interest on own capital related to the first quarter of 2000 in the amount of R$ 19.6 million, paid from April 14, 2000. Outlook
  • 8. The credibility won by Embraer and analyses carried out on market and customer needs have opened the way for the development of new products. This has occurred with the ERJ-170 regional jet in the 61 to 80-seat segment and with the 44-seat ERJ-140, and will shortly occur with products for the executive aviation segment. We therefore see Embraer as an economically, financially and commercially strong company, ready to continue its mission of offering customers operationally economic, safe and comfortable products, generating jobs wherever it operates and offering a satisfactory return to its employees, customers, suppliers, shareholders and society. São José dos Campos, May 15, 2000 The Management
  • 9. Consolidated Balance Sheets R$ thousands ASSETS 12/31/99 03/31/2000 CURRENT ASSETS 2,541,312 2,679,916 Cash and cash equivalents 548,155 660,619 Trade accounts receivable 557,407 654,194 Allowance for doubtful accounts (20,041) (22,534) Recoverable taxes 30,050 34,857 Deferred income taxes 96,096 81,254 Other receivables 39,972 33,882 Inventories 1,281,058 1,227,529 Prepaid expenses 8,615 10,115 NONCURRENT ASSETS 266,708 263,446 Trade accounts receivable 26,831 26,568 Recoverable taxes 3,422 3,215 Compulsory loans and guarantee deposits 6,909 7,014 Other receivables 55,236 55,433 Deferred income taxes 174,310 171,216 PERMANENT ASSETS 652,895 647,117 Investments 6,106 6,079 Property, plant and equipment 370,792 380,492 Deferred charges 275,997 260,546 TOTAL ASSETS 3,460,915 3,590,479
  • 10. R$ thousands LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 12/31/1999 03/31/2000 CURRENT LIABILITIES 2,074,054 2,124,394 Loans 994,102 885,519 Suppliers 358,227 415,376 Accounts payable 52,649 106,742 Customers’ advances 390,401 439,059 Taxes and social charges payable 42,311 95,732 Accrued taxes on income 26,170 51,600 Dealers and sales agents 355 1,004 Accrued liabilities 121,217 118,373 Dividends 86,796 8,451 Debentures 1,826 2,538 LONG-TERM LIABILITIES 689,369 671,445 Loans 144,111 137,617 Suppliers - - Accounts payable 38,579 59,938 Debentures 180,504 167,172 Customers’ advances 201,514 211,463 Long-term portion of refinanced taxes 86,376 54,394 Accrued liabilities 38,285 40,681 Deferred income tax - - DEFERRED INCOME 386 374 SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 697,106 794,266 Capital 354,619 367,453 Capital reserve 159 6,565 Legal reserve 28,766 28,766 Income reserve 313,562 313,562 Retained earnings (deficit) - 77,920 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND 3,460,915 3,590,479 SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
  • 11. Consolidated Statement of Income R$ thousands 03/31/1999 03/31/2000 SALES: Gross sales- Domestic market 43,672 21,149 Foreign market 554,297 1,031,091 Sales taxes (3,036) (19,752) Net sales 594,933 1,032,488 COST OF SALES (409,925) (732,091) Gross profit 185,008 300,397 OPERATING EXPENSES: Administrative (14,073) (30,000) Selling (40,751) (66,140) Other income (expenses), net (1,150) (22,486) Equity in unconsolidated subsidiary - 123 Income from operations before financial expenses 129,034 181,894 FINANCIAL INCOME (EXPENSES): Interest expenses (37,214) (51,048) Interest income 23,342 21,568 Monetary and exchange variations, net (98,171) (2,311) Income from operations after financial income 16,991 150,103 (expenses) NONOPERATING INCOME (EXPENSE), NET (159) 281 INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX 16,832 150,384 INCOME TAX (PROVISION) (1,706) (55,814) INCOME TAX AND SOCIAL CONTRIBUTION ON - (10,757) RECOVERABLE TAXES INCOME BEFORE EMPLOYEE PROFIT SHARING 15,126 83,813 EMPLOYEE PROFIT SHARING - (5,894)
  • 12. REVERSION OF INTEREST ON OWN CAPITAL - 19,640 NET INCOME 15,126 97,559