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CUSTOMER LOYALTY DIMENSIONS
Deepanjali
Msc 1st yr
LOYALTY PROGRAMME
 Mechanism for identifying and rewarding loyal
customers.
 It includes a rewards program by the company to
customers who frequently make purchases.
 A loyalty program may give a customer advanced
access to new products, special sales coupons or
free merchandise.
HISTORY
 The first programme for awarding loyalty
 was launched in 1981
 American Airlines initiated the Frequent Flyer
Programme “AAdvantage”
 The Holiday Inn was the first to initiate such a
programme in the hotel industry.
 Followed in 1983 by the Marriott hotel corporation
with its Honoured Guest Programme.
 Awarded points for overnight stays in the hotel
 It was the first programme that awarded its guests for
spending by giving points for each dollar spent on any
service inside the corporation.
GOALS OF LAUNCHING LOYALTY
PROGRAMMES
 Improving customer knowledge
 Undersold product or services
 Highly profitable products/services
 Increase customer retention and purchase
frequency
 Improved profitability
REQUIREMENT OF LOYALTY PROGRAMME
 Today’s customers are more informed, better
educated and more discerning.
 Greater expectations - more value for less money
 To attract potential guests and to retain loyal
customers.
 Key source of competitive advantage
 Can be a powerful driver of company growth
 Research conducted by Bain & Co has shown that
retailers with a loyalty programme are 88% more
profitable, on average, than competitors without one.
ADVANTAGES OF LOYALTY PROGRAMME
FEATURE DISCRIPTION
INDIVIDUALITY Each guest needs to see him/herself
in the loyalty programme
COMPETITIVENESS It must provide an answer to the
question: Why should a guest
want to join a loyalty programme?
The benefits of a loyalty programme
need to be easy to explain,
simple and easy to remember
INTERESTING A hotel has only a few seconds at its
disposal in which to make an
impression on a guest
EFFECTIVENESS A loyalty programme should provide
true value to guests.
ADVANTAGES OF LOYALTY PROGRAMME
FEATURES DISCRIPTION
FLEXIBILITY Points can be redeemed in a wide
variety of ways (for example,
points can be exchanged to pay
for services, or there is a
possibility
of exchanging points with the
longest possible redemption
period)
PROMOTABILITY The programme needs a
resounding name and motto
LOYALTY TRENDS
 Volume
 Earlier restricted to the
number of products
customer has bought.
 Value
 Earlier restricted to the
transactional value.
 Volume
 But now also with the number
of product improvements
they’ve suggested, the reviews
they’ve posted.
 Value
 But now also with the value
they have in influencing people
within their networks to
purchase your products.
 Also the additional value that
the customer get by helping in
improving the product and
customers.
Past Current
REASONS FOR FAILURE OF A LOYALTY
PROGRAMME
 Not a powerful driver
 Forrester research shows that nearly two thirds of loyalty
programmes for retailers are ineffective, and
 Aberdeen Group research shows that 74% of retailers report
‘partial to no tangible improvements’ from their loyalty
programmes.
 Measuring the wrong things in their attempts to identify
loyal customers
 Unable to link customer loyalty to firm performance
measures
 Rewarding the wrong customer behaviours or attitudes
when designing loyalty programs
 Companies aren’t making the most of the potential
because of poor execution.
CHANGES IN THE LOYALTY PROGRAMME
 What is the requirement for a change in loyalty
programmes:
 The proliferation of new technology
 Shifting consumer behaviour
 Changes in the trend
 Competition
 The result
 Companies are able to drive previously untapped value
and volume from their customer base across multiple
dimensions.
CURRENT DIMENSIONS- LOYALTY AS 3D
1. Transactional loyalty – a customer demonstrates
transactional loyalty if they buy your product and keep
buying your product (and others in your product range)
over time.
2. Social loyalty – a customer is socially loyal if they’re
willing to advocate your product to their networks,
either on or offline.
3. Collaborative loyalty – a customer is collaboratively
loyal if they’re willing to invest time and effort in
improving your product or experience.
BRAND HARNESSING THE POWER OF 3D
 Brands as diverse as KFC, Estonian Air, Starbucks
have all created social loyalty programmes where
they reward a customer’s social behaviour with
points that can be redeemed for products.
 Starbucks MyIdea is a popular example of a brand
trying to harness collaborative loyalty in order to
improve its customer experience, one such crowd-
sourced innovation being wifi availability in coffee
shops.
ESTONIAN AIR
 AirScore
 The first-ever airline virtual loyalty program.
 Share Estonian’s offers on their Facebook wall,
including airfares, cultural and sport events taking place
in Estonia.
 Supporters of the airline are rewarded with discounts for
social media advocacy, without even having to fly the
airline.
 Works as a business deal – you distribute Estonian Air’s
ads and they reward you with points of various use.
 The program reached over 1 million wall impressions in
less than ten days and continues to grow
CHECK-IN DEAL
 When customers check-in,
Deals are offered in exchange :
 Individual: Offer a discount to an
individual for simply checking in.
 Loyalty: Offer a discount or
freebie for checking in a certain
number of times.
 Friend: Offer a Deal to groups of
friends who check-in together.
 Charity: A check-in results in a
donation to the specified charity
IBIBO – REFER AND EARN
 Earn Rs 1000 while
installing the application
 Earn Rs. 200 while
referring it to friends
STARBUCKS MY IDEA
THANK YOU

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Customer loyalty dimensions

  • 2. LOYALTY PROGRAMME  Mechanism for identifying and rewarding loyal customers.  It includes a rewards program by the company to customers who frequently make purchases.  A loyalty program may give a customer advanced access to new products, special sales coupons or free merchandise.
  • 3. HISTORY  The first programme for awarding loyalty  was launched in 1981  American Airlines initiated the Frequent Flyer Programme “AAdvantage”  The Holiday Inn was the first to initiate such a programme in the hotel industry.  Followed in 1983 by the Marriott hotel corporation with its Honoured Guest Programme.  Awarded points for overnight stays in the hotel  It was the first programme that awarded its guests for spending by giving points for each dollar spent on any service inside the corporation.
  • 4. GOALS OF LAUNCHING LOYALTY PROGRAMMES  Improving customer knowledge  Undersold product or services  Highly profitable products/services  Increase customer retention and purchase frequency  Improved profitability
  • 5. REQUIREMENT OF LOYALTY PROGRAMME  Today’s customers are more informed, better educated and more discerning.  Greater expectations - more value for less money  To attract potential guests and to retain loyal customers.  Key source of competitive advantage  Can be a powerful driver of company growth  Research conducted by Bain & Co has shown that retailers with a loyalty programme are 88% more profitable, on average, than competitors without one.
  • 6. ADVANTAGES OF LOYALTY PROGRAMME FEATURE DISCRIPTION INDIVIDUALITY Each guest needs to see him/herself in the loyalty programme COMPETITIVENESS It must provide an answer to the question: Why should a guest want to join a loyalty programme? The benefits of a loyalty programme need to be easy to explain, simple and easy to remember INTERESTING A hotel has only a few seconds at its disposal in which to make an impression on a guest EFFECTIVENESS A loyalty programme should provide true value to guests.
  • 7. ADVANTAGES OF LOYALTY PROGRAMME FEATURES DISCRIPTION FLEXIBILITY Points can be redeemed in a wide variety of ways (for example, points can be exchanged to pay for services, or there is a possibility of exchanging points with the longest possible redemption period) PROMOTABILITY The programme needs a resounding name and motto
  • 8. LOYALTY TRENDS  Volume  Earlier restricted to the number of products customer has bought.  Value  Earlier restricted to the transactional value.  Volume  But now also with the number of product improvements they’ve suggested, the reviews they’ve posted.  Value  But now also with the value they have in influencing people within their networks to purchase your products.  Also the additional value that the customer get by helping in improving the product and customers. Past Current
  • 9. REASONS FOR FAILURE OF A LOYALTY PROGRAMME  Not a powerful driver  Forrester research shows that nearly two thirds of loyalty programmes for retailers are ineffective, and  Aberdeen Group research shows that 74% of retailers report ‘partial to no tangible improvements’ from their loyalty programmes.  Measuring the wrong things in their attempts to identify loyal customers  Unable to link customer loyalty to firm performance measures  Rewarding the wrong customer behaviours or attitudes when designing loyalty programs  Companies aren’t making the most of the potential because of poor execution.
  • 10. CHANGES IN THE LOYALTY PROGRAMME  What is the requirement for a change in loyalty programmes:  The proliferation of new technology  Shifting consumer behaviour  Changes in the trend  Competition  The result  Companies are able to drive previously untapped value and volume from their customer base across multiple dimensions.
  • 11. CURRENT DIMENSIONS- LOYALTY AS 3D 1. Transactional loyalty – a customer demonstrates transactional loyalty if they buy your product and keep buying your product (and others in your product range) over time. 2. Social loyalty – a customer is socially loyal if they’re willing to advocate your product to their networks, either on or offline. 3. Collaborative loyalty – a customer is collaboratively loyal if they’re willing to invest time and effort in improving your product or experience.
  • 12. BRAND HARNESSING THE POWER OF 3D  Brands as diverse as KFC, Estonian Air, Starbucks have all created social loyalty programmes where they reward a customer’s social behaviour with points that can be redeemed for products.  Starbucks MyIdea is a popular example of a brand trying to harness collaborative loyalty in order to improve its customer experience, one such crowd- sourced innovation being wifi availability in coffee shops.
  • 13. ESTONIAN AIR  AirScore  The first-ever airline virtual loyalty program.  Share Estonian’s offers on their Facebook wall, including airfares, cultural and sport events taking place in Estonia.  Supporters of the airline are rewarded with discounts for social media advocacy, without even having to fly the airline.  Works as a business deal – you distribute Estonian Air’s ads and they reward you with points of various use.  The program reached over 1 million wall impressions in less than ten days and continues to grow
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  • 15. CHECK-IN DEAL  When customers check-in, Deals are offered in exchange :  Individual: Offer a discount to an individual for simply checking in.  Loyalty: Offer a discount or freebie for checking in a certain number of times.  Friend: Offer a Deal to groups of friends who check-in together.  Charity: A check-in results in a donation to the specified charity
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  • 18. IBIBO – REFER AND EARN  Earn Rs 1000 while installing the application  Earn Rs. 200 while referring it to friends