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Saaremaa majandus 20 aasta pärast
Mõned isiklikud mõtted ja tähelepanekud

                        September 2011
How can Saaremaa entrepreneurs position
      themselves for the future?

               World



               Estonia



              Saaremaa


                                          2
World trends - Population


                                               World Population, billions
         12
                                                                     FORECAST
                         Emerging countries
         10
                         Developed countries

          8



          6



          4



          2



          0




Source: United Nations
                                                                                3
World trends – Economic activity


                                     Economies' share of world GDP

                          90%
                                                                 FORECAST
                          80%
                                Developing countries
                          70%

                          60%
         % of the total




                          50%

                          40%

                          30%
                                 Emerging countries
                          20%

                          10%

                          0%




Source: IMF, Trigon
                                                                            4
World trends - Environmental change


            Food supply challenge
            Fresh water supply challenge



                                        Potential Impact of Climate Change by 2050




                                                                                        • Min -14%
                                                                                        • Mid -30%
                                                                                        • Max -46%




Source: United Nations Environmental Programme - The Environmental Food Crisis, 2009.
                                                                                               5
World trends – Conclusions




     Where does Estonia fit in on the global scale?




                                                      6
Estonia trends - Population

 Share of children by local government units, 1.01.2000




Source: Statistics Estonia
                                                          7
Estonia trends - Population

 Share of children by local government units, 1.01.2011




Source: Statistics Estonia
                                                          8
Estonia trends – Population


     Population density




Source: Statistics Estonia
                                    9
Estonia trends – Economic activity


     Share of national GDP, %
               From 1996 to 2008         53.1 59.6%        10.6 8.1%




                             1.9 1.8%
                                                       8.7 10.4%




Source: Statistics Estonia
                                                                10
Estonia trends – Conclusions




 Where does Saaremaa fit in given Estonia’s positioning
   on the global scale and its local (dis)advantages?




                                                    11
Saaremaa – Competitive analysis




           Advantages:
           The sunniest part of Estonia
           The lowest rainfall
           Low air pollution
           Cultural heritage
           Island brand



           Disadvantages:
           Logistics
           Labour




Source: Statistics Estonia
                                          12
Saaremaa – Business opportunities




           Tourism
                    Avoid mass
                    Niche / exclusive
           Agribusiness
                    Organic agriculture
                    Related processing
                    Brand - Saaremaa
           Other niche
                    E.g. Saare Paat




Source: Statistics Estonia
                                          13
Saaremaa after 20 years: My forecast




           Saaremaa GDP breakdown, 2008       Saaremaa GDP breakdown, 2030

    Agriculture
        5%
                                                    More services


                                                    Less industry / More of the
                        Industry
                                   Services         industry will be food
                          32%
                                     63%            processing related


                                                    More specialized agriculture
                                                    (esp. organic)




Source: Statistics Estonia
                                                                         14
Saaremaa: My recommendations




      Support niche high-value tourism opportunities


      Support niche high-value agriculture / food processing opportunities


      Be open to local /outside entrepreneurs with interesting new ideas




                                                                             15

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Joakim Helenius – Saaremaa majandus 20 aasta pärast

  • 1. Saaremaa majandus 20 aasta pärast Mõned isiklikud mõtted ja tähelepanekud September 2011
  • 2. How can Saaremaa entrepreneurs position themselves for the future? World Estonia Saaremaa 2
  • 3. World trends - Population World Population, billions 12 FORECAST Emerging countries 10 Developed countries 8 6 4 2 0 Source: United Nations 3
  • 4. World trends – Economic activity Economies' share of world GDP 90% FORECAST 80% Developing countries 70% 60% % of the total 50% 40% 30% Emerging countries 20% 10% 0% Source: IMF, Trigon 4
  • 5. World trends - Environmental change Food supply challenge Fresh water supply challenge Potential Impact of Climate Change by 2050 • Min -14% • Mid -30% • Max -46% Source: United Nations Environmental Programme - The Environmental Food Crisis, 2009. 5
  • 6. World trends – Conclusions Where does Estonia fit in on the global scale? 6
  • 7. Estonia trends - Population Share of children by local government units, 1.01.2000 Source: Statistics Estonia 7
  • 8. Estonia trends - Population Share of children by local government units, 1.01.2011 Source: Statistics Estonia 8
  • 9. Estonia trends – Population Population density Source: Statistics Estonia 9
  • 10. Estonia trends – Economic activity Share of national GDP, % From 1996 to 2008 53.1 59.6% 10.6 8.1% 1.9 1.8% 8.7 10.4% Source: Statistics Estonia 10
  • 11. Estonia trends – Conclusions Where does Saaremaa fit in given Estonia’s positioning on the global scale and its local (dis)advantages? 11
  • 12. Saaremaa – Competitive analysis Advantages: The sunniest part of Estonia The lowest rainfall Low air pollution Cultural heritage Island brand Disadvantages: Logistics Labour Source: Statistics Estonia 12
  • 13. Saaremaa – Business opportunities Tourism Avoid mass Niche / exclusive Agribusiness Organic agriculture Related processing Brand - Saaremaa Other niche E.g. Saare Paat Source: Statistics Estonia 13
  • 14. Saaremaa after 20 years: My forecast Saaremaa GDP breakdown, 2008 Saaremaa GDP breakdown, 2030 Agriculture 5% More services Less industry / More of the Industry Services industry will be food 32% 63% processing related More specialized agriculture (esp. organic) Source: Statistics Estonia 14
  • 15. Saaremaa: My recommendations Support niche high-value tourism opportunities Support niche high-value agriculture / food processing opportunities Be open to local /outside entrepreneurs with interesting new ideas 15