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Quality Management
      Systems


 Introduction
       .
Questions we will cover today:
 • What is ISO 9001?
 • What does a company need to do to Register to
 ISO 9001?
 • What are the requirements?
 – Section 4 – General Requirements
 – Section 5 – Management Responsibility
 – Section 6 – Resource Management
 – Section 7 – Product Realization
 – Section 8 - Measurement, Analysis & Improvement
 • What are our next steps?
The Process Model
               Process Model
               Quality Management System(QMS)
                            Continual Improvement
  C                    Management Responsibilities                        C
  U                                                                       U
  S                                                                       S
  T   Resource Management                         Measurement, Analysis   T
  O                                               and Improvement         O
  M                                                                       M
  E                                                                       E
                            Product Realization                           R
  R
The Process Model
 This example of the process model is included in the
    standard.
   The five clauses are all found on the process model.
   Management Responsibility, Measurement Analysis
    and Improvement,
   Product Realization and Resource Management
    make a cycle.
   The most important input to this cycle is customer
    requirements.
   The output of the cycle is customer satisfaction and
    continual improvement
   of the quality system.
   The standard has been organized around this model
General Requirements
 The organization will establish, document,
 implement, maintain and continually improve a
 Quality Management System (QMS)
 – This is where we find the requirement to identify
 processes that need to be controlled, and
 determine how they interrelate
 – The organization must also determine how to
 control any outsourced processes
General Requirements
   This is where we find the requirement to:
   • identify processes that need to be controlled, and
   • determine how they interrelate.
   Steps that need to be taken are:
   •Identify the processes needed for the QMS
   •Determine the sequence and interaction of these processes
   •Determine criteria and methods required to ensure the effective
    operation and
   control of these processes
   •Ensure the availability of information necessary to support the
    operation and
   monitoring of these processes
   •Measure, monitor and analyze these processes and implement action
    necessary to
   achieve planned results and continual improvement
   This section does not address the documentation of the processes
Design and Development
 Your procedure must outline your system
 including:
 – Design and Development planning
 – Design and Development inputs
 – Design and Development outputs
 – Design and Development review
 – Design and Development verification
 – Design and Development validation
 – Control of Design and Development changes
Design and Development
   Your procedure will have a section for each of the items listed on the slide.
   You will need to state what your process is for each of these sections, and
   what your records are.
   For design, it is good to establish a process where the plan becomes the
   outline for the project. It will identify responsibilities, what the inputs are,
   what the timeline is, who needs to be involved in design review, guidelines
   for when to hold design review meetings, how the verification and validation
   will take place.
   Verification is checking to see if the design output meets design input.
   Validation is checking to see if the design performs what it was intended to.
Purchasing
   Purchasing Information
   – Purchasing documents need to identify all
   the requirements relevant to what you are
   purchasing. For example:
   • Quality requirements
   • Identification of the item: specifications,
   catalogue number or other ID
   • Any required class or grade of product
   • Quantities and delivery dates
Purchasing
 This clause refers to the information that you
  put on your PO or other
 purchase documents. The standard is more
  specific what quality
 requirements you put on, and asks for the
  following where appropriate:
 •Requirements for approval of product
 •Requirements for qualification of personnel
 •Quality Management Systems requirements
Improvement
 • Establish a corrective action procedure
 that includes:
 – Identifying nonconformities with the quality
 system, product, processes
 – Handling customer complaints
 – Identifying root cause, action to take to
 prevent reoccurrence
 – Implementing the action and following up
 to determine effectiveness of the action
 – Record results of corrective action
Purchasing
   Corrective action is for investigating problems that have occurred, and taking
   action to prevent reoccurrence.
   You must investigate root cause, what really made this happen? What can
   we do to prevent it from happening again?
   After you have implemented this idea, follow-up to make sure it worked. Is
   the problem still happening? Or has it been prevented from happening again.
   Record the problem, the root cause, the action taken, the effectiveness of
   the action, and the actual results of the corrective action.
   The results of the corrective action is what actually happened after the
   corrective or preventive action was implemented. Did the problem occur
   again? Were you able to see measurable improvement? If so, how much?
   What date did the problem disappear?
   Record the results that you observed when following up on the corrective
Next Steps
 • Determine timeline for implementation
 • Perform Gap Analysis Review how your
 existing quality system fits into ISO
 9001:2008 format
 • Put together an implementation plan
 and timeline
 • Identify a Registrar
Next Steps
 Each organization will have its own way to
  approach the implementation



Performing a gap analysis of
your current system versus the
requirements of
the Standard will give you a task
list to work from to plan your
implementation project.
Next Steps
 A good next step would be to identify and process
    map your key processes.
   The information you get from your Gap, combined
    with the process map and
   list of key processes should give you a good idea of
    what you will need to do
   to implement the standard. Then you can build a
    Gantt chart for the project,
   outlining the task you need to do and the documents
    you will need to get into
   place.

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Quality Management Systems

  • 1. Quality Management Systems Introduction .
  • 2. Questions we will cover today:  • What is ISO 9001?  • What does a company need to do to Register to  ISO 9001?  • What are the requirements?  – Section 4 – General Requirements  – Section 5 – Management Responsibility  – Section 6 – Resource Management  – Section 7 – Product Realization  – Section 8 - Measurement, Analysis & Improvement  • What are our next steps?
  • 3. The Process Model Process Model Quality Management System(QMS) Continual Improvement C Management Responsibilities C U U S S T Resource Management Measurement, Analysis T O and Improvement O M M E E Product Realization R R
  • 4. The Process Model  This example of the process model is included in the standard.  The five clauses are all found on the process model.  Management Responsibility, Measurement Analysis and Improvement,  Product Realization and Resource Management make a cycle.  The most important input to this cycle is customer requirements.  The output of the cycle is customer satisfaction and continual improvement  of the quality system.  The standard has been organized around this model
  • 5. General Requirements  The organization will establish, document,  implement, maintain and continually improve a  Quality Management System (QMS)  – This is where we find the requirement to identify  processes that need to be controlled, and  determine how they interrelate  – The organization must also determine how to  control any outsourced processes
  • 6. General Requirements  This is where we find the requirement to:  • identify processes that need to be controlled, and  • determine how they interrelate.  Steps that need to be taken are:  •Identify the processes needed for the QMS  •Determine the sequence and interaction of these processes  •Determine criteria and methods required to ensure the effective operation and  control of these processes  •Ensure the availability of information necessary to support the operation and  monitoring of these processes  •Measure, monitor and analyze these processes and implement action necessary to  achieve planned results and continual improvement  This section does not address the documentation of the processes
  • 7. Design and Development  Your procedure must outline your system  including:  – Design and Development planning  – Design and Development inputs  – Design and Development outputs  – Design and Development review  – Design and Development verification  – Design and Development validation  – Control of Design and Development changes
  • 8. Design and Development  Your procedure will have a section for each of the items listed on the slide.  You will need to state what your process is for each of these sections, and  what your records are.  For design, it is good to establish a process where the plan becomes the  outline for the project. It will identify responsibilities, what the inputs are,  what the timeline is, who needs to be involved in design review, guidelines  for when to hold design review meetings, how the verification and validation  will take place.  Verification is checking to see if the design output meets design input.  Validation is checking to see if the design performs what it was intended to.
  • 9. Purchasing  Purchasing Information  – Purchasing documents need to identify all  the requirements relevant to what you are  purchasing. For example:  • Quality requirements  • Identification of the item: specifications,  catalogue number or other ID  • Any required class or grade of product  • Quantities and delivery dates
  • 10. Purchasing  This clause refers to the information that you put on your PO or other  purchase documents. The standard is more specific what quality  requirements you put on, and asks for the following where appropriate:  •Requirements for approval of product  •Requirements for qualification of personnel  •Quality Management Systems requirements
  • 11. Improvement  • Establish a corrective action procedure  that includes:  – Identifying nonconformities with the quality  system, product, processes  – Handling customer complaints  – Identifying root cause, action to take to  prevent reoccurrence  – Implementing the action and following up  to determine effectiveness of the action  – Record results of corrective action
  • 12. Purchasing  Corrective action is for investigating problems that have occurred, and taking  action to prevent reoccurrence.  You must investigate root cause, what really made this happen? What can  we do to prevent it from happening again?  After you have implemented this idea, follow-up to make sure it worked. Is  the problem still happening? Or has it been prevented from happening again.  Record the problem, the root cause, the action taken, the effectiveness of  the action, and the actual results of the corrective action.  The results of the corrective action is what actually happened after the  corrective or preventive action was implemented. Did the problem occur  again? Were you able to see measurable improvement? If so, how much?  What date did the problem disappear?  Record the results that you observed when following up on the corrective
  • 13. Next Steps  • Determine timeline for implementation  • Perform Gap Analysis Review how your  existing quality system fits into ISO  9001:2008 format  • Put together an implementation plan  and timeline  • Identify a Registrar
  • 14. Next Steps  Each organization will have its own way to approach the implementation Performing a gap analysis of your current system versus the requirements of the Standard will give you a task list to work from to plan your implementation project.
  • 15. Next Steps  A good next step would be to identify and process map your key processes.  The information you get from your Gap, combined with the process map and  list of key processes should give you a good idea of what you will need to do  to implement the standard. Then you can build a Gantt chart for the project,  outlining the task you need to do and the documents you will need to get into  place.