1. CRITICAL REFLECTION
WITH ONLINE TOOLS
Amber Hinsley, Ph.D.
Assistant Professor
Department of Communication
Saint Louis University
2. Why use online tools?
• Go where the students are
• Have prior experience
• See utility as learning/professional
• Engagement
• Facilitate discussion online & offline
• Make it real
• Build professional identity
• Showcase communication skills & knowledge
3. How do I get started?
• Have a purpose
• What’s the goal of the assignment?
• What do you want students to get from the experience?
• How can you structure the assignment to help students meet the
assignment’s objective(s)?
• Choose an online tool
• Which online tool(s) are appropriate for the assignment? Why?
• How will you help students master using the tool?
• How will you communicate the usefulness of learning this tool?
• How is using this tool different than more traditional approaches?
4. How do I choose an online tool?
Know your purpose first, then choose tool accordingly
Facebook
WordPress
Longer-ish writing
Sharing media (links, photos, videos) &
embedding into posts
Discussion
Open group/public
Short writing
Sharing links
Discussion
Closed group
Vimeo
Video/audio
Confessional/documentary
Discussion
Open group/public
5. Now what?
• Help students
succeed
• What are your
expectations for the
completed
assignments?
• Be explicit
• Show examples
• Provide feedback
6. What’s next?
• Bring the online reflections into the classroom
• Springboard for class/small group discussions
• Comment on each other’s posts/materials
7. Examples
Multiplatform
Journalism
Upper division class
Focus on expanding
students’ storytelling
skills through
technology & social
media
Media &
Society
Lower-level class
Covers wide
background of media
industries, helps
students see how
media function/impact
everyday life
Hinweis der Redaktion
Engagement: Often a forgotten piece of critical reflectionOnline: Employers want workers who are good communicators & critical thinkersShowcase their ability to think and write clearly about topics relevant to their chosen professioninsightful thinkers who have interesting things to say
What do you want them to get out of it?What does that look like?Purpose first, then decide on which tool is best fitDon’t be afraid to experiment or ask students which online tools they think would be best for the assignment
Tools I use most often for critical reflection: FB & WPUnderstand that online writing is differentShorter, more concise Bullet points, headings, linksTip: Don’t use multiple online media tools for class assignments One or two is best – most manageable for you & students
Continue the conversation they’re having online in the classroom Helps introverted students express selves more confidently Forces extroverts to be more contemplative
ReviewHave set objectives for why you want to do the critical reflection assignmentKnow which tool is the best fit for your goalsHelp students see how using the online tools is beneficial to themHave realistic & explicit expectationsBring the online conversation into the classroom – reflection should be about engagement