This document summarizes the components and operation of a pneumatic shaping machine. It lists the main parts which include a compressor, piston, pneumatic cylinder, pipes, adjusting valve, and pressure regulating valve. It describes that a pneumatic system uses compressed air to transmit and control energy. The shaping machine produces flat surfaces on workpieces through the linear forward motion of the reciprocating tool and intermittent feed of the workpiece. It is used to machine internal flat surfaces and grooves.